ANTICOAGULANT METHOD AND ANTICOAGUALNT POLYMER MATERIAL

    公开(公告)号:JPH06190032A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-12

    申请号:JP13678091

    申请日:1991-06-07

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a material which can suppress coagulation of blood without using anti-coagulation agent by graft-polymerizing acrylic acid or methacrylic acid onto a polymer material and preparing an anticoagulant polymer material. CONSTITUTION:An anticoagulant polymer material is prepd. by graft- polymerizing-acryllc acid or methacrylic acid on a general-purpose polymer material. This anticoagulant polymer material can be used as a material for medical instruments and tools which are possibly brought into contact with blood, e.g. a blood tube and a catheter which are medical tubes, a blood bag, a blood spit roll, a vial bottle, a test tube and a centrifugal tube and a syringe tube which are materials for medical containers, a culture medium such as a bacterium and a cell, a Petri dish and a vial, which are materials for culture tools and a sample cup, a sample rack, a funnel, a filter and a pipette which are diagnosis tools.

    12-LIPOXYGENASE INHIBITOR
    73.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH01216961A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-30

    申请号:JP4342388

    申请日:1988-02-25

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To provide the subject preparation useful as a preventing and treating agent for ischemic circulatory diseases, organ inflammation, vulgaris psoriasis, arterial sclerosis, etc., and having low toxicity and a little adverse effect, by containing a hydroxamic acid derivative or a salt thereof. CONSTITUTION:The subject preparation contains a compound of the formula (R is H, lower alkyl or phenyl; A is a connecting bond, alkylene or alkenylene; R is H or aromatic ring group) or a salt thereof. The preparation can be orally or parenterally administered to mammals and is preferably administered in a dose of 0.2-10mg/kg body for an adult one - two times a day when administered orally. The compound of the formula includes new substances.

    NOVEL CEPHEM, PRODUCTION AND PREPARATION THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:JPS63174990A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-19

    申请号:JP476087

    申请日:1987-01-12

    Abstract: NEW MATERIAL:A compound shown by formula I [R is acyl; R is COOQ, COQ or SQ (Q is hydrocarbon which may be substituted); A is vinylene which may be substituted; COOR is carboxyl which may be substituted] or a salt thereof. EXAMPLE:7beta-[ 2-(2-Aminothiazol-4-yl)-(Z)-2-methoxyiminoacetamido ]-3-{[N-form yl-N-(2-acetylthio-1-cyclohexenyl]amino]methyl}-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid pivaloyloxymethyl ester. USE:An antibacterial agent Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, having low toxicity. PREPARATION:A compound shown by formula II (M is alkali metal) is reacted with a compound shown by the formula R -X (X and M are bonded to give eliminable group).

    LANKACIDIN DERIVATIVE AND PRODUCTION THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:JPS62240687A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-21

    申请号:JP23878886

    申请日:1986-10-06

    Abstract: NEW MATERIAL:A compound expressed by formula I [one of R and R represents H and the other represents formula II (Z represents O or S; R represents organic residue bonded through C atom) or R and R are linked with each other and represent formula III (R represents acyl, sulfonyl, etc.; R represents lower alkyl); R and R represent OH, halogen atom, aride, etc., provided that when R represents H and R represents -COCOCH3, etc., then R represents OH or -OCOR (R represents alkyl, alkenyl, etc.) and R does not represent OH or -OCOR or both R and R do not represent formyl, when R represent H, R represents -COCOCH3 and R represents -OCOCH3, then R does not represent Cl, -OSO2CH3, etc., and when R represents H, R represents -COCOCH3 and R represents -OCH3, then R does not represent -OCH3] or salt thereof. EXAMPLE:Lankacidin C-8,14-bis(2,2,2-trichloroethyl)carbonate. USE:An antimicrobial agent. PREPARATION:A compound expressed by formula IV is subjected to alkylation reaction.

    PYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVE
    76.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS61143367A

    公开(公告)日:1986-07-01

    申请号:JP25631485

    申请日:1985-11-14

    Abstract: NEW MATERIAL:A compound shown by the formula I (R is isopropyl, isobutyl, or sec-butyl). EXAMPLE:1, 2, 3, 4-Tetrahydro-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-5-carboxylic acid isopropyl ester. USE:An intermediate for a drug having strong multiplication inhibitory action on various tumor cells of mammals, life prolonging effects on leukemia and antiviral effects. PREPARATION:A carboxlic acid corresponding to a compound shown by the formula I is treated with a chlorinating agent in dimethylformamide (DMF) to give a corresponding carboxylic acid chloride-DMF.(1/2)HCl complex, which is reacted with a compound shown by the formula R-OH, to give a compound shown by the formula I. This compound is fluorinated in the presence of water, etc., to give a compound shown by the formula II (R1 is OH which may be optionally etheriifed) useful as the above-mentioned drug.

    NOVEL MAYTANSINOID
    77.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS57192390A

    公开(公告)日:1982-11-26

    申请号:JP7699481

    申请日:1981-05-20

    Abstract: NEW MATERIAL:A compound of formulaI(R is H, acyl originating from carboxylic acid; X is Cl, H; Y is H, lower alkylsulfonyl, arbitrarily substituted alkyl, aralkyl; R', R'' are H, alkyl, aralkyl, phenyl, or cyclic amino as -NR'R''). EXAMPLE:9-Methylamino-ansamitocin P-3. USE:Antitumor, antibacterial, antifungal or antiprotozoal agent: It has strong mitosis-inhibiting and antitumor activity and shows low toxicity. PREPARATION:For example, the reaction of 9-thiomaytansinoid of formula II with an amine of formula III gives the compound of formulaI. The amount of the amine of formula III is about 2-1,000 times the molar quantity of the compound of formula II and it acts as an solvent, too, when an excessive amount is used.

    NOVEL MAYTANSINOID
    78.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS57192388A

    公开(公告)日:1982-11-26

    申请号:JP7699281

    申请日:1981-05-20

    Abstract: NEW MATERIAL:A compound of formulaI(R is lower alkanoyl; X is hydroxyl, lower alkoxy; A is lower alkylene, which may be substituted with hydroxyl; Y is H, acyl, group of formula II or -AOY represents tetrahydrofurfuryl or tetrahydropyranyl). EXAMPLE:Ethylene glycol-bis-(maytansinol 3-isobutylate 9-yl) ether. USE:Antitumor, antibacterial, antifungal, antiprotozoal agent: it has strong activity of inhibiting mitosis and resisting tumor and shows low toxicity. PREPARATION:For example, the reaction of a compound of formula III with a diol or triol of formula IV gives the compound of formulaI. The reaction is effected in a solvent such as dichloromethane in the presence of an acid catalyst such as trifluoroacetic acid.

    NOVEL ANSAMITOCIN DERIVATIVE AND ITS PREPARATION

    公开(公告)号:JPS5553294A

    公开(公告)日:1980-04-18

    申请号:JP12598978

    申请日:1978-10-12

    Abstract: NEW MATERIAL:An ansamitocin derivative of formula I (R is 5-15C alkyl). EXAMPLE:Maytansinol 3-hexanate. USE:Agent for suppressing the mitotic cell division. An anti-tumor agent. Effective to elongate the life of a warm-blooded animal. affected by cancer, by oral or parenteral administration. Also useful as an antibacterial agent. PROCESS:The compound I is prepared by reacting maytansinol with a carboxylic acid II or its reactive derivative pref. in the presence of a carbodiimide and a catalyst (e.g. tert-amine). The maytansinol can be prepared by the reductive hydrolysis of an ansamitocin III (R is acetyl, propionyl, etc.) produced by bacteria belonging to Nocardia genus.

    PREPARATION OF ANSAMYTOCIN
    80.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS54128597A

    公开(公告)日:1979-10-05

    申请号:JP3464478

    申请日:1978-03-24

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To prepare an ansamytocin having an antitumor, antibacterial, and antifungal activities advantageously, by acylating maytansinol obtained by reductive hydrolysis of an antibiotic C-15003. CONSTITUTION:One type of antibiotic C-15003 of formula I: (R1 is acetyl, propionitrile, butyryl, isobutyryl, or isovaleryl group) or a mixture of two or more types is subjected to reductive hydrolysis to form maytansinol, which is acylated by a reactive derivative of a carboxylic acid at the carboxyl group of formula II: (R2 is H or 1-4C alkyl group) in a solvent) e.g. ether or nitrile, in the presence of a base, e.g. pyridine, at about -40-20 deg.C to give an ansamytocin of formula III.

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