公开(公告)号：WO2002083285A1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-24

申请号：PCT/GB2001/001635

申请日：2001-04-11

Applicant: SMITH, Graeme, Johnston

Inventor： SMITH, Graeme, Johnston

IPC: B01J3/00

CPC classification number: B01J3/04 ,  B01J3/002

Abstract: A high temperature/high pressure cell opening device has a frame sketch 2 capable of holding a cell sketch 1 in a sage manner for the purposes of relieving pressure and removing the cell end cap. A spanner sketch 4 to be used to safely vent the gas/fluid trapped in cell, and also lever off the endcap. Should any pressure be trapped in the cell, the end cap is contained in the frame and is rendered harmless.

Abstract translation: 高温高压电池开放装置具有框架草图2，其能够以圣诞节方式保持细胞草图1，以减轻压力和去除细胞端盖。 扳手草图4用于安全地排放被捕获在气室内的气体/流体，并且还可以从端盖开启。 如果任何压力被捕获在电池中，端盖就被包含在框架中，并且变得无害。

公开(公告)号：WO1994006553A1

公开(公告)日：1994-03-31

申请号：PCT/FR1993000857

申请日：1993-09-07

Applicant: INSTITUT NATIONAL POLYTECHNIQUE DE TOULOUSE ... ,  CHENAL, Thomas ,  GREVIN, Jérôme ,  KALCK, Philippe

Inventor： INSTITUT NATIONAL POLYTECHNIQUE DE TOULOUSE ...

IPC: B01J03/04

CPC classification number: B01F13/0818 ,  B01J3/002 ,  B01J3/04 ,  B01J19/18 ,  B01J2219/00063 ,  B01J2219/00094 ,  B01J2219/00132 ,  B01J2219/00155 ,  B01J2219/00162

Abstract: Autoclave (10) and goblet (19). According to the invention, a goblet made of a chemically inert material and having a low friction coefficient is placed in the autoclave tank. The goblet includes a mixing compartment (20) for collecting and mixing the products to be treated, and an agitation compartment (21), located under the mixing compartment and communicating directly with the latter, for receiving and guiding magnetic agitation means (26). The goblet (19) is easy to clean, it provides a homogenous mixture of the products to be treated and prevents any corrosion, pollution or wear of the autoclave (15) tank itself.

Abstract translation: 高压灭菌器（10）和高脚杯（19）。 根据本发明，将由化学惰性材料制成并具有低摩擦系数的杯子放置在高压釜罐中。 杯子包括用于收集和混合待处理产品的混合室（20）和位于混合室下方并与其直接连通的搅拌室（21），用于接收和引导磁力搅拌装置（26）。 酒杯（19）易于清洁，可提供待处理产品的均匀混合物，并防止高压釜（15）罐本身的任何腐蚀，污染或磨损。

公开(公告)号：WO1993013810A1

公开(公告)日：1993-07-22

申请号：PCT/US1993000529

申请日：1993-01-21

Applicant: MDT CORPORATION

Inventor： MDT CORPORATION ,  BURGOS, Mel-Angeli, M. ,  FEATHERS, Charles, Henry, III ,  SCHMOEGNER, John, C.

IPC: A61L02/06

CPC classification number: A61L2/24 ,  A61L2/06 ,  A61L2/07 ,  B01J3/002

Abstract: A pressure vessel (13) in which the air, steam, and liquid exhaust systems are combined. A heating coil (17) causes the pooled water (19) to vaporize. As the steam pressure increases, air exits through a chamber (55) housing a temperature/pressure sensor (39). When the sensor (39) determines all the air has exited, the controller (29) closes the single control valve (37). The controller (29) opens the single control valve (37) after a processing phase, whereby the water (19) and steam exit through the combined exhaust system. The conduit (51, 51a) of the combined exhaust system is directed through a water reservoir (43) via the single control valve (37).

Abstract translation: 其中组合有空气，蒸汽和液体排气系统的压力容器（13）。 加热线圈（17）使汇集的水（19）蒸发。 当蒸汽压力增加时，空气通过容纳温度/压力传感器（39）的室（55）排出。 当传感器（39）确定所有空气已经排出时，控制器（29）关闭单个控制阀（37）。 控制器（29）在处理阶段之后打开单个控制阀（37），由此水（19）和蒸汽通过组合排气系统排出。 组合排气系统的管道（51,51a）经由单个控制阀（37）被引导通过储水器（43）。

公开(公告)号：WO1981003130A1

公开(公告)日：1981-11-12

申请号：PCT/SU1980000076

申请日：1980-05-05

Applicant: INST NEFTEKHIMICHESKOGO SINTEZA SSSR ,  KOLBANOVSKY Y ,  TSAGARELI R ,  SHCHIPACHEV V

Inventor： INST NEFTEKHIMICHESKOGO SINTEZA SSSR

IPC: B01J03/00

CPC classification number: B01J3/08 ,  B01J3/002 ,  F01L25/063 ,  Y10T137/0396 ,  Y10T137/7761

Abstract: A method of controlling the inlet valves of a compression-type chemical reactor consists in continuously measuring, during the operation of the reactor (1), the pressure inside its working chambers (4, 5) and supply lines (7, 6) and in determining the sign of the pressure differential (//cP) between the said working chambers (4, 5) and the corresponding supply lines (7, 6). Upon change of sign of the pressure differential (//cP) from "minus" to "plus" a signal is formed for relieving the inlet valves (8, 9) from any controlling influence with the exception of the pressure differential, whereas upon change of sign of the pressure differential (//cP) from "plus" to "minus" a signal is sent for the start of counting a time interval (u), after the expiration of which a signal is formed for closing the inlet valves (8, 9) of the chemical reactor (1). A device for controlling the inlet valves of the compression-type chemical reactor comprises drives (10, 11) for the inlet valves (8, 9) of the chemical reactor (1), pressure sensors (14, 15, 16, 17) mounted inside the working chambers (4, 5) and supply lines (6, 7), comparators (18, 19) connected to the outputs of the sensors (14, 15, 16, 17), units (12, 13) for controlling the drives (10, 11), the inputs of those units being connected, through timers (20, 21), to the outputs of the comparators (18, 19) and their outputs to the drives (10, 11), and a chronometer (22) connected to one of the comparators (18, 19).

Abstract translation: 控制压缩式化学反应器的入口阀的方法包括：在反应器（1）运行期间连续地测量其工作室（4,5）和供应管线（6,7）内的压力 确定所述工作室（4,5）和相应的供应管线（6,7）之间的压差（// cP）的符号。 当将压力差（// cP）从“负”改变为“加号”时，形成一个信号，用于缓解进气阀（8,9）不受压差的任何控制影响，而在变化时 发送从“加”到“减”的压差（// cP）的信号用于开始计数时间间隔（u），在其到期之后形成关闭入口阀的信号（ 8），化学反应器（1）。 用于控制压缩式化学反应器的入口阀的装置包括用于化学反应器（1）的入口阀（8,9）的驱动器（10,11），安装有压力传感器（14,15,16,17） 在连接到传感器（14,15,16,17）的输出端的工作室（4,5）和供给管线（6,7）中的比较器（18,19）中，用于控制 驱动器（10,11），通过定时器（20,21）将这些单元的输入连接到比较器（18,19）的输出端，并将它们的输出连接到驱动器（10,11），以及计时器 22）连接到一个比较器（18,19）。

公开(公告)号：WO2009128620A3

公开(公告)日：2010-01-07

申请号：PCT/KR2009001795

申请日：2009-04-07

Applicant: SEWON CELLONTECH CO LTD ,  SEO GYU HYUN

Inventor： SEO GYU HYUN

IPC: F28F11/00

CPC classification number: F28D7/106 ,  B01J3/002 ,  B01J19/0073 ,  F28F1/36 ,  F28F2230/00 ,  Y10T29/49826 ,  Y10T29/4987 ,  Y10T29/49872 ,  Y10T29/49874 ,  Y10T29/49879

Abstract: Provided are a gasket, a reactor using the same for sealing a spiral, and a manufacturing method thereof. The present invention improves a spiral sealing mechanism of a reactor wherein, spirals are continuously installed in the longitudinal direction between an inner pipe and an outer pipe coaxially arranged to form a flow path for a heat medium, so the seal between the spiral and the outer pipe is stably maintained and fabrication of the reactor is facilitated. The gasket (10) according to the present invention has a structure that the gasket is inserted in and coupled with the spiral (3), and thus does not need additional processing for combining the gasket (10). Therefore, since the gasket (10) and spiral (3) are coupled by lodging the spiral (3) into a channel (21) of the gasket (10), the assembly is facilitated. Furthermore, since the gasket (10) is evenly coupled in the outer circumference of the spiral (3), in which a cushion plate (40) made of resilient material is installed, breakage of the gasket (10) during assembly of the outer pipe (2) is effectively prevented and the post-assembly seal between the spiral (3) and the outer pipe (2) is stabilized.

Abstract translation: 提供一种垫圈，使用该垫圈的密封螺旋的反应器及其制造方法。 本发明改进了反应器的螺旋密封机构，其中在内管和外管之间的纵向方向上连续地安装螺旋，同轴布置以形成用于热介质的流动路径，因此螺旋和外部之间的密封 管道被稳定地保持并且反应器的制造被促进。 根据本发明的垫圈（10）具有垫圈插入螺旋（3）中并与螺旋（3）联接的结构，因此不需要用于组合垫圈（10）的附加处理。 因此，由于垫圈（10）和螺旋（3）通过将螺旋（3）倒入垫圈（10）的通道（21）中而联接在一起，所以组装便利。 此外，由于垫圈（10）均匀地联接在螺旋（3）的外周中，其中安装有由弹性材料制成的缓冲板（40），所以在组装外管期间垫圈（10）的断裂 （2），并且螺旋（3）和外管（2）之间的后装配密封稳定。

公开(公告)号：WO2008136718A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-13

申请号：PCT/SE2007/050307

申请日：2007-05-07

Applicant: FRÖDERBERG, Per-Arne ,  MADELEY, Melvin, R. ,  SEEDHILL, Anna-Lena

Inventor： FRÖDERBERG, Per-Arne ,  MADELEY, Melvin, R. ,  SEEDHILL, Anna-Lena

IPC: B01J3/04 ,  A61L11/00 ,  B01F9/02 ,  B09B3/00

CPC classification number: A61L2/07 ,  A61L11/00 ,  B01F9/06 ,  B01J3/002 ,  B01J3/03 ,  B01J3/04

Abstract: An apparatus for treating material comprising a pressure vessel (2) and agitation means for agitating material received in the pressure vessel. The agitation means comprises a drum (20), which is rotatably arranged inside the pressure vessel (2) and which has an inner space (21 ) for receiving material that is introduced into the pressure vessel. The agitation means also comprises one or several agitation blades (25) mounted along the inner side of the cylindrical wall (22) of the drum so as to act on material received in the inner space (21 ) of the drum as the drum (20) rotates in relation to the pressure vessel. Drive means (30) is provided for rotating the drum in relation to the pressure vessel.

Abstract translation: 一种用于处理材料的设备，包括压力容器（2）和用于搅拌容纳在压力容器中的材料的搅拌装置。 搅拌装置包括滚筒（20），其可旋转地布置在压力容器（2）内部，并且具有用于接收被引入压力容器中的材料的内部空间（21）。 搅拌装置还包括一个或多个搅拌叶片（25），其沿着滚筒的圆柱形壁（22）的内侧安装，以便作用于作为滚筒（20）的容纳在滚筒的内部空间（21）中的材料 ）相对于压力容器旋转。 提供驱动装置（30）以相对于压力容器旋转滚筒。

公开(公告)号：WO2006056768A9

公开(公告)日：2006-10-05

申请号：PCT/GB2005004497

申请日：2005-11-23

Applicant: ESTECH EUROP LTD ,  BURROWS PAUL

Inventor： BURROWS PAUL

IPC: B01J3/04

CPC classification number: A61L11/00 ,  A61L2/07 ,  B01J3/002 ,  B01J3/03 ,  B01J3/04

Abstract: A waste treatment apparatus comprising an autoclave, the autoclave comprising a pressure vessel (11) having a first mouth part (20) to receive waste material and a second mouth part (19) to discharge treated material, wherein the autoclave is rotatable at a longitudinal axis to agitate the waste material during treatment and to discharge waste material from the autoclave.

Abstract translation: 一种包括高压釜的废物处理装置，所述高压釜包括具有用于容纳废料的第一口部（20）的压力容器（11）和用于排出经处理的材料的第二口部（19），其中所述高压釜在纵向 轴线，以在处理期间搅拌废料并从高压釜中排出废料。

公开(公告)号：WO0126488A3

公开(公告)日：2002-10-03

申请号：PCT/NL0000733

申请日：2000-10-13

Applicant: WYRWAS MICHAEL ADRIANUS MARIA

Inventor： WYRWAS MICHAEL ADRIANUS MARIA

IPC: A23L3/00 ,  A23L3/10 ,  A23L3/14 ,  A61L2/07 ,  B01J3/00 ,  B01J3/04 ,  B01J19/28

CPC classification number: B01J3/04 ,  A23L3/001 ,  A23L3/10 ,  A23L3/14 ,  A61L2/07 ,  B01J3/002 ,  B01J19/28 ,  B01J2219/00121

Abstract: An autoclave for sterilising packed fluid products, in particular baby food products, comprises a boiler (1), having two access doors (3, 4) that can be hermetically sealed, and a sterilisation vessel (2), arranged such that it is able to rotate inside the boiler, and means for rotating the sterilisation vessel. A conveyor is arranged in the sterilisation vessel. During rotation cages containing filled packs which have been introduced via the conveyor are pressed onto the conveyor by means of pneumatic or hydraulic pressure means (11). Compressed air or hydraulic medium can be fed to the pressure means (11) and removed therefrom via a connector (17). The connector (17) is fitted at the end of a swinging arm (12), which by means of a control means (27, 28) is able to swing between an operating position in line with the axis of rotation of the sterilisation vessel (2) and a position in which the connector (17) does not block the access of the cages (9) to the sterilisation vessel.

Abstract translation: 一种用于对包装流体产品，特别是婴儿食品进行灭菌的高压灭菌器包括一个锅炉（1），它具有两个可被密封的进入门（3,4）和一个排出容器（2） 在锅炉内部旋转，以及用于旋转灭菌容器的装置。 输送机布置在灭菌容器中。 在通过输送机引入的包含填充包装的旋转笼中通过气动或液压压力装置（11）将其压入输送机。 压缩空气或液压介质可以被供给到压力装置（11）并且经由连接器（17）从其中移除。 连接器（17）装配在摆动臂（12）的端部，通过控制装置（27,28）能够在与灭菌容器的旋转轴线成一直线的操作位置之间摆动 2）和连接器（17）不阻挡网箱（9）进入灭菌容器的位置。

公开(公告)号：WO99064144A1

公开(公告)日：1999-12-16

申请号：PCT/SE1999/000963

申请日：1999-06-04

IPC: A23L3/015 ,  B01J3/00 ,  B01J3/06 ,  B30B11/00

CPC classification number: B01J3/002 ,  A23L3/0155 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  B01J3/06 ,  B30B11/002 ,  B30B11/004 ,  Y10T29/49805 ,  Y10T29/49821 ,  A23V2300/46

Abstract: A method to provide a high pressure press with a replaceable wear liner (1). The wear liner (1) is first inserted into the cylindrical pressure chamber (2) of the press and the pre-stressed by the application of an excess pressure above the yield point. The excess pressure is sufficient to increase the diameter of the wear liner and produce a residual radial compressive stress that holds the wear liner in place. When the wear liner is removed from the press it is dismantled. The advantage of the invention is that the replaceable wear liner, and a high pressure press comprising it, may be relatively inexpensive to produce and the replaceable wear liner may be quickly and simply replaced.

Abstract translation: 一种用可替换的耐磨衬垫（1）提供高压压机的方法。 磨损衬垫（1）首先插入压力机的圆柱形压力室（2）中，并通过在屈服点以上施加超压来预应力。 过量的压力足以增加耐磨衬垫的直径，并产生将耐磨衬垫保持在适当位置的残留的径向压缩应力。 当磨损衬垫从压机中取出时，它被拆除。 本发明的优点在于，可替换的耐磨衬垫以及包括其的高压压机可以相对便宜地生产，并且可以快速且简单地更换可更换的耐磨衬垫。

公开(公告)号：WO99033556A1

公开(公告)日：1999-07-08

申请号：PCT/US1998/008590

申请日：1998-05-04

IPC: B01J3/00 ,  B01J3/03 ,  F16J13/24 ,  B01L3/00 ,  B65D53/02

CPC classification number: B01J3/002 ,  B01J3/03 ,  F16J13/24

Abstract: The invention discloses a plurality of cylindrical slugs linked together by a cable. The slugs are separated by spacers and the cable is crimped at each end thereof to keep the slugs and spacers from coming off the cable. The cable-slugs-spacers assembly is inserted through a guide tube and into an annulus, locking the cover (2) of the pressure vessel (1) to the housing (1) of the vessel (10). A relief mechanism (6) is provided on the cover (2) to ensure that the cable-slugs-spacers assembly is fully inserted in the annulus thus preventing accidental extrication of the cover (2) when the vessel (10) is pressurized. A proximity sensor (13) is positioned in the housing (1) of the vessel (10) and senses the pressure of the first slug inserted into the annulus thus insuring that the cable-slugs-spacers assembly has been fully inserted in the annulus. A coupling is provided on one end of the cable-slugs-spacers assembly to positively lock the assembly in place ensuring that the cover (2) will not be extricated from the pressure vessel (1) under pressure.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种通过电缆连接在一起的多个圆柱形块塞。 通过间隔物分离出塞子，并且电缆在其每一端被压接，以防止塞子和垫片从电缆脱落。 电缆塞 - 间隔件组件通过引导管插入环形空间，将压力容器（1）的盖子（2）锁定到容器（10）的壳体（1）上。 在盖子（2）上提供一个释放机构（6），以确保电缆塞 - 间隔件组件完全插入环形空间中，从而防止当容器（10）被加压时盖子（2）的意外抽出。 接近传感器（13）定位在容器（10）的壳体（1）中并且感测插入到环形空间中的第一块塞的压力，从而确保电缆段 - 间隔件组件已经完全插入环空中。 在电缆段 - 间隔件组件的一端上提供联接件，以将组件积极地锁定到位，确保在压力下盖（2）不会从压力容器（1）中脱离。