SURGICAL LIGHT WITH TOUCHLESS SWITCH
    1.
    发明申请
    SURGICAL LIGHT WITH TOUCHLESS SWITCH 审中-公开
    手术灯与无触摸开关

    公开(公告)号:WO1996006516A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-29

    申请号:PCT/US1995010701

    申请日:1995-08-22

    Abstract: An operatory light fixture having a touchless switch (100) operatively connected to a lamp (210) is disclosed. The touchless switch is constructed to detect a user's hand when positioned in a command location relative to the touchless switch and to respond thereto by operating the lamp. In a preferred embodiment, the touchless switch (100) is an active infrared-type switch, comprising means (110) for emitting infrared light toward a command location, means (116) for detecting infrared light reflected from an object (120) such as a hand which is positioned at or near the command location, and relay means (208) responsively connected to the detection means (116) and operatively connected to the lamp (210). In another preferred embodiment, the touchless switch includes means (130) for discriminating a true signal produced by placement of an object such as a user's hand at the command location, from randomly occurring fluctuations in light intensity in the operatory environment.

    Abstract translation: 公开了具有可操作地连接到灯(210)的无接触开关(100)的操作灯具。 无接触开关被构造成当定位在相对于无接触开关的命令位置时检测用户的手并且通过操作灯来对其进行响应。 在优选实施例中,无接触开关(100)是主动红外线型开关,其包括用于向命令位置发射红外光的装置(110),用于检测从物体(120)反射的红外光的装置(116) 定位在命令位置处或附近的手,以及响应地连接到检测装置(116)并且可操作地连接到灯(210)的中继装置(208)。 在另一个优选实施例中,无接触开关包括用于通过在使用环境中的随机出现的光强度的波动来识别通过将用户的手上的物体放置在命令位置而产生的真实信号的装置(130)。

    RESERVOIR DISPENSING SYSTEM FOR CHEMICAL STERILIZER
    2.
    发明申请
    RESERVOIR DISPENSING SYSTEM FOR CHEMICAL STERILIZER 审中-公开
    化学杀菌剂储存分配系统

    公开(公告)号:WO1991011203A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-08

    申请号:PCT/US1991000479

    申请日:1991-01-23

    CPC classification number: A61L2/20

    Abstract: An improvement to sterilizers of the type including a reservoir (11) for liquid sterilant in which the reservoir (11) has a filling port (25) through which liquid is poured from a dispenser (30) into the reservoir (11). Normally closed valves (61, 41) are provided in the cap (31) of the dispenser (30) and in the filling port (25) of the reservoir (11) for liquid sterilant chemicals. The valves (61, 41) contain structures which are actuated when the valves (61, 41) are coupled to open a liquid travel path between the dispenser (30) and the reservoir (11).

    Abstract translation: 对于包括用于液体灭菌剂的储存器(11)的类型的消毒器的改进,其中储存器(11)具有填充端口(25),液体通过该填充口从分配器(30)注入到储存器(11)中。 在分配器(30)的盖(31)和用于液体灭菌剂的储存器(11)的填充口(25)中设置常闭阀(61,41)。 阀(61,41)包含当阀(61,41)联接以在分配器(30)和储存器(11)之间打开液体行进路径时被致动的结构。

    DENTAL CONTROL UNIT WITH REMOVABLE COVER
    4.
    发明申请
    DENTAL CONTROL UNIT WITH REMOVABLE COVER 审中-公开
    具有可拆卸盖的牙科控制单元

    公开(公告)号:WO1994013243A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-23

    申请号:PCT/US1993011937

    申请日:1993-12-08

    CPC classification number: A61G15/16

    Abstract: A dental control unit for use by dentists and having a base (13), a housing (12) on said base to enclose control structure for dental hand pieces and connections for conduits interconnecting the control structure and the hand pieces and a removable top cover (30) that is fitted over the housing to prevent spattering of contaminating fluids onto the housing, and that further includes parallel, spaced apart elongate cavities that are shaped to receive, position and maintain separated the conduits and attached hand pieces placed on the top cover.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于牙医的牙科治疗单元,具有底座(13),在所述基座上的壳体(12),用于封闭用于牙科用手柄的控制结构和用于将控制结构和手持件互连的管道的连接件和可拆卸顶盖( 30),其被安装在壳体上以防止污染流体溅射到壳体上,并且还包括平行的间隔开的细长空腔,其被成形为接收,定位和保持分离放置在顶盖上的导管和附接的手部件。

    CHEMICAL STERILIZER SYSTEM
    6.
    发明申请
    CHEMICAL STERILIZER SYSTEM 审中-公开
    化学杀菌剂系统

    公开(公告)号:WO1991011202A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-08

    申请号:PCT/US1991000681

    申请日:1991-01-31

    CPC classification number: A61L2/18 A61L2/06 A61L2/20 A61L2/24

    Abstract: A chemical sterilizer system for sterilizing items by vaporizing a liquid chemical sterilant in a sterilizing chamber. Pre-evacuation of the sterilizer chamber enhances the sterilizing activity. Sterilant is injected into the sterilizer chamber from a prefilled shot chamber. Subsequent to the exposure period, spent sterilant is condensed and fresh air is pumped into the sterilizer chamber from a vacuum pump. An automated valving system uses a minimal number of three-way valves and one or more two-way valves to control the fluid flow functions in the sterilization cycle.

    DISPOSABLE STERILIZATION TEST PACK FOR EVALUATING STEAM AND ETHYLENE OXIDE STERILIZATION
    7.
    发明申请
    DISPOSABLE STERILIZATION TEST PACK FOR EVALUATING STEAM AND ETHYLENE OXIDE STERILIZATION 审中-公开
    用于评估蒸汽和乙烯氧化物灭菌的可替代灭菌试验包

    公开(公告)号:WO1995022054A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-17

    申请号:PCT/US1995001891

    申请日:1995-02-09

    CPC classification number: G01N31/226 A61L2/206 A61L2/28 C12Q1/22

    Abstract: Structure (10) for evaluating the efficacy of sterilization apparatus using either steam or ethylene oxide as sterilant is disclosed. The structure (10) includes an insert of porous material (12) having a cavity (20) formed therethrough for retaining a biological or chemical indicator (14). The porous material has homogenous porosity throughout. The insert of porous material (12) and indicator (14) are enclosed within an outer covering (16) which is relatively impervious to penetration of gases and which provides restricted pathways to air and sterilant. The outer covering (16) is provided with removable portions which are removed when the structure (10) is used to evaluate ethylene oxide sterilization. Removal of the portions enlarges the existing pathways for ingress and egress of gases which may be appropriate in certain efficacy testing.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于评估使用蒸汽或环氧乙烷作为灭菌剂的灭菌装置的功效的结构(10)。 结构(10)包括具有穿过其形成的空腔(20)的多孔材料(12)的插入件,用于保持生物或化学指示器(14)。 多孔材料在整个过程中具有均匀的孔隙。 多孔材料(12)和指示剂(14)的插入物封闭在外部覆盖物(16)内,该外覆盖物相对不渗透气体,并且向空气和灭菌剂提供限制的途径。 外覆盖物(16)设置有可移除部分,当结构(10)用于评估环氧乙烷灭菌时,可移除部分被去除。 这些部分的去除扩大了在某些功效测试中可能适合的气体进入和排出的现有途径。

    AIR/STEAM/LIQUID EXHAUST DEVICE FOR SINGLE CYCLE PRESSURE VESSEL
    8.
    发明申请
    AIR/STEAM/LIQUID EXHAUST DEVICE FOR SINGLE CYCLE PRESSURE VESSEL 审中-公开
    用于单循环压力容器的空气/蒸汽/液体排气装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1993013810A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-22

    申请号:PCT/US1993000529

    申请日:1993-01-21

    CPC classification number: A61L2/24 A61L2/06 A61L2/07 B01J3/002

    Abstract: A pressure vessel (13) in which the air, steam, and liquid exhaust systems are combined. A heating coil (17) causes the pooled water (19) to vaporize. As the steam pressure increases, air exits through a chamber (55) housing a temperature/pressure sensor (39). When the sensor (39) determines all the air has exited, the controller (29) closes the single control valve (37). The controller (29) opens the single control valve (37) after a processing phase, whereby the water (19) and steam exit through the combined exhaust system. The conduit (51, 51a) of the combined exhaust system is directed through a water reservoir (43) via the single control valve (37).

    Abstract translation: 其中组合有空气,蒸汽和液体排气系统的压力容器(13)。 加热线圈(17)使汇集的水(19)蒸发。 当蒸汽压力增加时,空气通过容纳温度/压力传感器(39)的室(55)排出。 当传感器(39)确定所有空气已经排出时,控制器(29)关闭单个控制阀(37)。 控制器(29)在处理阶段之后打开单个控制阀(37),由此水(19)和蒸汽通过组合排气系统排出。 组合排气系统的管道(51,51a)经由单个控制阀(37)被引导通过储水器(43)。

    COVER LENS FOR LIGHT
    10.
    发明申请
    COVER LENS FOR LIGHT 审中-公开
    遮光镜

    公开(公告)号:WO1990010177A1

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-07

    申请号:PCT/US1990000847

    申请日:1990-02-14

    CPC classification number: F21V5/048

    Abstract: A cover lens element for a surgical light includes a clear plastic light path region (30), which may be smooth and flat on one surface but which is dimpled on its other surface with numerous overlapping spherical depressions (10) which in combination present an array of plano-concave negative lenses.

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