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    METHOD OF PREPARING A WATER IN OIL EMULSION
    71.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF PREPARING A WATER IN OIL EMULSION 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20190201915A1

    公开(公告)日：2019-07-04

    申请号：US16323621

    申请日：2017-08-04

    Applicant: The University of Newcastle

    Inventor： Kevin Patrick Galvin ,  Kim van Netten

    IPC: B03D3/06 ,  B01F17/00

    CPC classification number: B03D3/06 ,  B01F17/00 ,  B01F17/0085 ,  B03D2201/002 ,  B03D2203/02

    Abstract: A method of preparing a water in oil emulsion comprises forming a mixture of oil and emulsifying agent, progressively adding an aqueous salt solution to the mixture and dispersing the aqueous salt solution into the mixture. A concentrated water in oil emulsion is formed with drops of the aqueous salt solution (1) packed inside the oil solution phase (2). The emulsion is added to water and then mixed so that the emulsion absorbs the water. The salt concentration of the emulsion relative to the salt concentration of the water is controlled. Methods of agglomerating fine hydrophobic particles in a slurry using the water in oil emulsion are provided, where the emulsion is added to the slurry and then mixed so that the emulsion absorbs the water in the slurry. The salt concentration of the emulsion relative to the salt concentration of the slurry is controlled.

    PORTABLE TEST-DEVICE FOR SELECTIVE FLOCCULATION
    74.
    发明申请
    PORTABLE TEST-DEVICE FOR SELECTIVE FLOCCULATION 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20170276661A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-09-28

    申请号：US15467911

    申请日：2017-03-23

    Applicant: Tata Consultancy Services Limited

    Inventor： VENUGOPAL TAMMISHETTI ,  Dharmendr Kumar ,  Beena Rai ,  Pradip

    IPC: G01N33/24 ,  B01F13/10 ,  B03D3/06 ,  B01F5/06

    CPC classification number: G01N33/24 ,  B01F5/0602 ,  B01F13/1016 ,  B01F2215/0083 ,  B03D3/06 ,  B03D2201/002 ,  B03D2201/007

    Abstract: This disclosure relates generally to selective flocculation, and more particularly to portable test-device for performing selective flocculation experiments in continuous mode. The test-device includes a slurry inflow system, a flocculant tank, a static mixer, a control pumping system, and a thickener system. The static mixer is connected to the slurry inflow system and the flocculant tank, to receive and mix flocculant solution and slurry and cause formation of floc. The control pumping system connects the flocculant tank and the slurry inflow system to the static mixer to control the control parameters responsible for pumping the slurry and flocculant solution in the continuous mode in the static mixer. The thickener system comprises a thickener tank to receive treated slurry and the floc from the static mixer, separately collect tailings and the floc from the thickening tank. The components of the portable test-device are removably connected to each other.

    FLOCCULANTS AND METHODS FOR RECOVERING BITUMEN FROM OIL SANDS
    76.
    发明申请
    FLOCCULANTS AND METHODS FOR RECOVERING BITUMEN FROM OIL SANDS 有权
    用于从油层中回收铋的絮凝剂和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150353836A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-12-10

    申请号：US14296857

    申请日：2014-06-05

    Applicant: Baker Hughes Incorporated

    Inventor： Oleksandr V. Kuznetsov ,  Valery N. Khabashesku ,  Oleg A. Mazyar ,  Devesh Kumar Agrawal

    IPC: C10G1/04 ,  B03D1/01 ,  B03D1/014 ,  B03D1/012 ,  B03D1/018 ,  B03D1/016

    CPC classification number: C10G1/047 ,  B03D1/01 ,  B03D1/011 ,  B03D1/012 ,  B03D1/014 ,  B03D1/016 ,  B03D1/018 ,  B03D1/02 ,  B03D2201/002 ,  B03D2203/006 ,  C10G1/04 ,  C10G1/045 ,  Y10T428/2982

    Abstract: A flocculant, according to embodiments of the present disclosure, includes a core nanoparticle and at least one positively charged functional group on a surface of the core nanoparticle. The nanoparticle may comprise a silica, alumina, titania, iron oxide, iron nitride, iron carbide, or a carbon-based nanoparticle. The flocculant may be used, in a method of bitumen recovery, to neutralize and agglomerate bitumen droplets and/or mineral particles derived from oil sands ore. The bitumen droplets agglomerate about the core nanoparticle of the flocculant to form bitumen flocs, while the mineral particles agglomerate about the core nanoparticle of the flocculant to form mineral flocs. The buoyant bitumen flocs may then separate from the dense mineral flocs to enable high-yield recovery of bitumen from oil sands.

    Abstract translation: 根据本公开的实施方案的絮凝剂包括核心纳米颗粒和核心纳米颗粒表面上的至少一个带正电荷的官能团。 纳米颗粒可以包括二氧化硅，氧化铝，二氧化钛，氧化铁，氮化铁，碳化铁或碳基纳米颗粒。 沥青回收方法可以使用絮凝剂来中和和聚集来自油砂矿石的沥青液滴和/或矿物颗粒。 沥青液滴聚集在絮凝剂的核心纳米颗粒周围，以形成沥青絮凝物，而矿物颗粒聚集在絮凝剂的核心纳米颗粒周围形成矿物絮凝物。 然后，浮力的沥青絮凝物可以与密集的矿物絮凝物分离，从而可以从油砂中高产率地回收沥青。

    HYPERBRANCHED POLYMERS
    77.
    发明申请
    HYPERBRANCHED POLYMERS 审中-公开
    高分子聚合物

    公开(公告)号：US20150021274A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-01-22

    申请号：US14366549

    申请日：2012-12-20

    Applicant: DSM IP Assets B.V.

    Inventor： Henricus Johannes Arts ,  Franciscus Johannes Marie Derks ,  Wendy Hyett ,  Stijn Witters

    IPC: C08G69/44 ,  C02F1/56 ,  C08G63/685

    CPC classification number: C08G69/44 ,  B03D3/06 ,  B03D2201/002 ,  C02F1/56 ,  C02F2305/00 ,  C08G63/6854 ,  C08G83/005 ,  C08L77/12

    Abstract: There is disclosed certain hyperbranched polyester amides with a cloud point of at least 50° C. in water with end groups selected from: two or more i] tertiary amine functional end groups ii) ammonium functional end groups, iii) polyalkylene glycol functional end groups; iv) quaternary ammonium zwitterionic end groups and/or v) other ionic groups (such as phosphate or sulfate), that are useful in various end uses such as a flocculant.

    Abstract translation: 公开了在水中具有至少50℃的浊点的某些超支化聚酯酰胺，端基选自：两个或多个i]叔胺官能端基; ii）铵官能端基，iii）聚亚烷基二醇官能端基 ; iv）季铵两性离子端基和/或v）其它离子基团（例如磷酸盐或硫酸盐），其可用于各种最终用途如絮凝剂。

    Coal-deashing process
    79.
    发明授权
    Coal-deashing process 失效
    排煤过程

    公开(公告)号：US4437861A

    公开(公告)日：1984-03-20

    申请号：US467063

    申请日：1983-02-16

    Applicant: Tetsuo Ishizuka ,  Hiroshi Hotta ,  Yoshichika Nishimura

    Inventor： Tetsuo Ishizuka ,  Hiroshi Hotta ,  Yoshichika Nishimura

    IPC: B03D1/016 ,  B03D3/06 ,  C10L5/04 ,  C10L10/06

    CPC classification number: B03D1/016 ,  B03D3/06 ,  B03D1/008 ,  B03D1/01 ,  B03D1/012 ,  B03D2201/002 ,  B03D2203/08

    Abstract: Natural coal containing inorganic impurities may be deashed by the selective flocculation process using a novel flocculant which is a water-soluble or water-dispersible copolymer having a molecular weight from about 100,000 to about 30,000,000 comprising a hydrophilic monomeric unit having a solubility in water greater than 15% by weight at 20.degree. C. and a hydrophobic monomeric unit having a solubility in water less than 10% by weight at 20.degree. C. in proportions of 99:1 to 20:80% by weight.

    Abstract translation: 含有无机杂质的天然煤可以通过使用新型絮凝剂的选择性絮凝方法进行脱泡，该新型絮凝剂是分子量约100,000至约30,000,000的水溶性或水分散性共聚物，其包含在水中的溶解度大于 在20℃下为15重量％，在20℃下在水中的溶解度小于10重量％，其比例为99:1至20:80重量％的疏水性单体单元。

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