GLYCERYL AGAROSE AND BORATE COMPOSITIONS
    81.
    发明申请
    GLYCERYL AGAROSE AND BORATE COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
    甘草酸和硼酸盐组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1992020717A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-26

    申请号:PCT/US1992003384

    申请日:1992-04-24

    CPC classification number: G01N27/44747 C08B37/0039 C08K3/38 C08L5/12

    Abstract: Aqueous gel compositions and their use in electrophoresis, and anhydrous compositions useful in the preparation of the aqueous gel compositions. The aqueous gel compositions comprise: A), water, B) at least one di- or tri-hydroxy C2-4 alkyl ether moiety (preferably glyceryl) substituted agarose, and B) from about 20 to about 400 mM of at least one borate compound per liter of aqueous gel composition. The anhydrous compositions comprise the agarose in powder form and the borate in powder or aqueous solution.

    ARYLLITHIUM PROCESS
    82.
    发明申请
    ARYLLITHIUM PROCESS 审中-公开
    芳纶工艺

    公开(公告)号:WO1992019622A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-12

    申请号:PCT/US1992001208

    申请日:1992-02-14

    CPC classification number: C07F1/02

    Abstract: A process for producing high purity stable etherical solutions of aryllithium compounds by reacting lithium metal, in the form of a dispersion, with a monohaloaryl compound in an ether of the formula ROR' wherein R and R' are independently selected from alkyl radicals containing three to eight carbon atoms, the mole ratio of ether to monohaloaryl compound is at least 1.0 and the reaction temperature is maintained below 65 DEG C.

    Abstract translation: 通过将分散体形式的锂金属与式ROR'的醚中的单卤代芳基化合物反应制备芳基锂化合物的高纯度稳定的醚溶液的方法,其中R和R'独立地选自含有三个至 八个碳原子,醚与单卤代芳基化合物的摩尔比至少为1.0,反应温度保持在65℃以下。

    STRENGTHENING CELLULOSIC MATERIALS
    86.
    发明申请
    STRENGTHENING CELLULOSIC MATERIALS 审中-公开
    加强细胞材料

    公开(公告)号:WO1991012900A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-05

    申请号:PCT/US1990007453

    申请日:1990-12-14

    CPC classification number: D21H25/18

    Abstract: A process for strengthening the cellulose in materials which have been treated with an alkaline organometallic compound selected from a metal alkyl, metal alkoxide or alkyl metal alkoxide to deacidify the cellulose and which cellulosic material is wet with treatment solvent by treating the undried cellulosic material with a polar monomer and then drying the cellulose material and polymerizing the monomer by subjecting the treated cellulose to vacuum and heat.

    PREPARATION OF MIXTURES OF CYPERMETHRIN OR CYFLUTHRIN ISOMERS ENRICHED IN MORE ACTIVE SPECIES
    87.
    发明申请
    PREPARATION OF MIXTURES OF CYPERMETHRIN OR CYFLUTHRIN ISOMERS ENRICHED IN MORE ACTIVE SPECIES 审中-公开
    CYPERMETHRIN或CYFLUTHRIN异构体在更多活性物种中的混合物的制备

    公开(公告)号:WO1991007379A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-30

    申请号:PCT/US1990005578

    申请日:1990-10-01

    CPC classification number: C07C255/39

    Abstract: This application discloses a process for the preparation of an (R,S)-(cyano)(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl or (R,S,)-(cyano)(4-fluoro-3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl cis/trans-3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate enriched in the more insecticidal c2 and t2 isomers by the addition of (R,S)-α-hydroxy-3-phenoxyphenylacetonitrile or (R,S,)-α-hydroxy-4-fluoro-3-phenoxyphenylacetonitrile to the cis/trans acid chloride in refluxing heptanes in an inert atmosphere. The reaction mixture is then washed with aqueous base and the ester recovered.

    BOOK DEACIDIFICATION METHOD AND APPARATUS
    88.
    发明申请
    BOOK DEACIDIFICATION METHOD AND APPARATUS 审中-公开
    书签确定方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1991004787A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-18

    申请号:PCT/US1990005298

    申请日:1990-09-21

    CPC classification number: D21H25/18 F26B5/048

    Abstract: A method of and apparatus for inducing a deacidification chemical compound into the pages of a book by immersing the book in the solution containing the compound with the solvent being subsequently driven off by simultaneously subjecting the book under vaccum and energy in the RF range.

    Abstract translation: 一种将脱酸化学化合物浸入书中的方法和装置,通过将书放在含有溶剂的溶液中,随后通过在RF范围内的真空和能量下同时对本书进行静电除去,从而将书籍浸入到溶剂的溶液中。

    APPARATUS FOR QUICK DISCONNECT OF AN ARC WELDER TORCH
    89.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR QUICK DISCONNECT OF AN ARC WELDER TORCH 审中-公开
    用于电弧焊机快速断开的装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1990011866A1

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-18

    申请号:PCT/US1990001618

    申请日:1990-03-29

    CPC classification number: B23K9/323 H01R13/6276

    Abstract: Apparatus for the quick connect and disconnect of a welding and a cutting torch (11) includes a plurality of quick connectors (30, 44, 50). An outer portion (61) of a quick connector (30) carries electrical current which provides electrical power for an electric arc welder (11) and an axial bore (62) in the connector carries a liquid to provide cooling of the torch. Other quick connectors (44, 50) carry gas or liquid between the torch (11) and sources of supply.

    CONVERSION OF PYRETHROID ISOMERS TO MORE ACTIVE SPECIES
    90.
    发明申请
    CONVERSION OF PYRETHROID ISOMERS TO MORE ACTIVE SPECIES 审中-公开
    将异黄酮异构体转化为更多活性物种

    公开(公告)号:WO1988010249A1

    公开(公告)日:1988-12-29

    申请号:PCT/US1988001873

    申请日:1988-06-02

    CPC classification number: C07C255/53

    Abstract: Crystallizable pyrethroid isomer or enantiomer pairs are converted to more pesticidally active isomers by contacting a hydrocarbon slurry of the starting isomers with a base and a catalyst, the catalyst being substantially soluble in the slurry and selected from a quaternary ammonium compound, a quaternary phosphonium compound and a crown ether, agitating the slurry while maintaining a temperature effective for conversion, and recovering the resulting isomers. The tendency to form benzoin ester by-product is reduced by including in the slurry a weak base, an aldehyde scavenger such as a metabisulfite, and/or a tetraalkyl(C1-C5)ammonium halide catalyst dissolved in an aprotic solvent such as an organic nitrile. The process typically is effective for enriching cypermethrin, cyfluthrin and (cyano)(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl 3-(2,2-dibromoethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate in the more active species.

    Abstract translation: 通过使起始异构体的烃浆料与碱和催化剂接触,将可结晶的拟除虫菊酯异构体或对映异构体对转化为更多的杀虫活性异构体,该催化剂基本上可溶于浆料并选自季铵化合物,季鏻化合物和 冠醚,同时保持有效转化的温度并搅拌所得的异构体。 形成苯偶姻酯副产物的倾向是通过在浆液中包含溶解在非质子溶剂例如有机物中的弱碱,偏卤亚油酸等醛清除剂和/或四烷基(C 1 -C 5)卤化铵催化剂, 丁腈。 该方法通常在更活泼的物种中富集氯氰菊酯,氟氯氰菊酯和(氰基)(3-苯氧基苯基)3-(2,2-二氯乙烯基)-2,2-二甲基环丙烷甲酸甲酯是有效的。

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