HIGH GAIN RARE EARTH DOPED PHOSPHATE GLASS OPTICAL AMPLIFICATION FIBERS
    81.
    发明申请
    HIGH GAIN RARE EARTH DOPED PHOSPHATE GLASS OPTICAL AMPLIFICATION FIBERS 审中-公开
    高增益稀土磷酸盐玻璃光学放大纤维

    公开(公告)号:WO02097487A2

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-05

    申请号:PCT/US0144122

    申请日:2001-11-27

    Applicant: PHOTON X INC

    Inventor: GAO RENYUAN

    Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, there is an optical amplifier fiber comprising a core manufactured from a phosphate glass doped with a rare earth element and a cladding manufactured from a phosphate glass surrounding the core. The core has a radiative lifetime in the range of 7 to 9 milliseconds at 1535 nm, a fluorescence lifetime of greater than 7.5 milliseconds at 1535 nm. The optical amplifier fiber has a diameter ratio in the range of 0.036 to 0.044, a transformation point difference of the core and the cladding, measured in (°C), less than 5%. Further, the optical amplifier fiber has a coefficient of thermal expansion, measured in (/°C), difference between the core and cladding is less than 2% and an absorption cross section in the range of 0.60 x 10 m to 0.72 x 10 m , in the range of 1530 nm to 1540 nm.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明,存在一种光放大器光纤,其包括由掺杂有稀土元素的磷酸盐玻璃制成的芯和由围绕芯的磷酸盐玻璃制成的包层。 核心在1535 nm处具有7至9毫秒范围内的辐射寿命,在1535 nm处的荧光寿命大于7.5毫秒。 光放大器光纤的直径比在0.036至0.044的范围内,以(℃)测量的芯和包层的相变点差小于5%。 此外,光放大器光纤具有以(℃)测量的热膨胀系数,芯与包层之间的差小于2%,吸收截面在0.60×10 24 m 2的范围内 > 0.72×10 24 m 2,在1530nm至1540nm的范围内。

    HOLEY OPTICAL FIBRES OF NON-SILICA BASED GLASS
    85.
    发明申请
    HOLEY OPTICAL FIBRES OF NON-SILICA BASED GLASS 审中-公开
    非硅基玻璃的孔光学纤维

    公开(公告)号:WO02014946A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-21

    申请号:PCT/GB2001/003610

    申请日:2001-08-13

    Abstract: To overcome problems of fabricating conventional core-clad optical fibre from non-silica based (compound) glass, it is proposed to fabricate non-silica based (compound) glass optical fibre as holey fibre i.e. one contining Longitudinal holes in the cladding. This removes the conventional problems associated with mismatch of the physical properties of the core and clad compound glasses, since a holey fibre can be made of a single glass composition. With a holey fibre, it is not necessary to have different glasses for the core and cladding, since the necessary refractive index modulation between core and cladding is provided by the microstructure of the clad, i.e. its holes, rather than by a difference in materials properties between the clad and core glasses. Specifically, the conventional thermal mismatch problems between core and clad are circumvented. A variety of fibre types can be fabricated from non-silica based (compounds) glasses, for example: single-mode fibre; photonic band gap fibre; highly non-linear fibre; fibre with photosensitivity written gratings and other refractive index profile structures; and rare-earth doped fibres (e.g. Er, Nd, Pr) to provide gain media for fibre amplifiers and lasers.

    Abstract translation: 为了克服从非二氧化硅(复合)玻璃制造常规的包芯光纤的问题,提出了制造非二氧化硅基(复合)玻璃光纤作为多孔纤维,即在包层中连续的纵向孔。 这消除了与芯和包覆复合玻璃的物理性质失配相关的常规问题,因为多孔纤维可以由单一玻璃组合物制成。 使用多孔光纤,由于芯和包层之间必需的折射率调制由包层的微结构即其孔提供,而不是通过材料性质的差异来提供用于芯和包层的不同的玻璃。 在包层和核心眼镜之间。 具体来说,芯和包层之间常规的热失配问题被规避。 各种纤维类型可以由非二氧化硅(化合物)玻璃制成,例如:单模纤维; 光子带隙光纤; 高度非线性的纤维; 具有光敏写入光栅的纤维和其他折射率分布结构; 和稀土掺杂光纤(例如Er,Nd,Pr),为光纤放大器和激光器提供增益介质。

    Amplifying optical fiber and method of manufacturing the same
    86.
    发明专利
    Amplifying optical fiber and method of manufacturing the same 有权
    放大光纤及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2010118663A

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-27

    申请号:JP2009258759

    申请日:2009-11-12

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an amplifying optical fiber doped with rare earth elements capable of maximizing gain medium efficiency in a specific gain configuration. SOLUTION: The present invention relates to an amplifying optical fiber having a central core and an optical cladding surrounding the central core wherein the central core is based on a silica matrix including nanoparticles composed of a matrix material including doping ions of at least one of an rare earth element. The matrix of the nanoparticle is selected to assist rare earth solubility and dispersion, and to assist an amplification process. Furthermore, the present invention relates to optical amplifier and an optical laser including the optical fiber according to the present application. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method of preparing the nanoparticles, a method of manufacturing the optical fiber according to the present application, and the use of the optical fiber. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供掺杂有能够使特定增益配置中的增益介质效率最大化的稀土元素的放大光纤。 解决方案:本发明涉及一种具有中心芯和围绕中心芯的光学包层的放大光纤,其中中心芯基于二氧化硅基体,其包括由基质材料构成的纳米颗粒,所述基质材料包括至少一种 的稀土元素。 选择纳米颗粒的基质以辅助稀土溶解度和分散性,并辅助扩增过程。 此外,本发明涉及包括根据本申请的光纤的光放大器和光学激光器。 此外,本发明涉及一种纳米颗粒的制备方法,本发明的光纤的制造方法以及光纤的使用。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    Method for manufacturing glass optical element
    88.
    发明专利
    Method for manufacturing glass optical element 审中-公开
    制造玻璃光学元件的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2005213091A

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-11

    申请号:JP2004022041

    申请日:2004-01-29

    CPC classification number: C03B11/08 C03B40/02 C03B2201/70 Y02P40/57

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method by which a glass optical element can be manufactured in a high yield even when appearance defect (haze) occurs on the surface of a glass molded body due to the damage of a mold releasing film at the surface of a mold or the damage of a mold releasing functional film at the surface of a glass preform. SOLUTION: In the method for manufacturing the glass optical element, a molded surface is subjected to precision working on the basis of the desired shape of the optical element, the glass preform is subjected to press forming in the mold on which a mold releasing film is deposited, by a mold pressing method, and the surface of the glass molded body is polished so that the polishing margin becomes ≤500 nm. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种即使在由于脱模膜的损坏而在玻璃成型体的表面上出现外观缺陷(雾度)时也可以高产率制造玻璃光学元件的方法 在模具的表面上或在玻璃预制件的表面处损坏脱模功能膜。 解决方案:在制造玻璃光学元件的方法中,基于所需的光学元件的形状对模制表面进行精密加工,在模具中对玻璃预成型件进行压制成形, 通过模压法沉积剥离膜,并且抛光玻璃模制体的表面,使得抛光余量变为≤500nm。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    MICROSTRUCTURED MATERIALS
    90.
    发明申请
    MICROSTRUCTURED MATERIALS 审中-公开
    微结构材料

    公开(公告)号:US20160281267A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-29

    申请号:US15081048

    申请日:2016-03-25

    Abstract: A thermoplastic filament comprising multiple polymers of differing flow temperatures in a regular geometric arrangement, and a method for producing such a filament, are described. Because of the difference in flow temperatures, there exists a temperature range at which one polymer is mechanically stable while the other is flowable. This property is extremely useful for creating thermoplastic monofilament feedstock for three-dimensionally printed parts, wherein the mechanically stable polymer enables geometric stability while the flowable polymer can fill gaps and provide strong bonding and homogenization between deposited material lines and layers. These multimaterial filaments can be produced via thermal drawing from a thermoplastic preform, which itself can be three-dimensionally printed. Furthermore, the preform can be printed with precisely controlled and complex geometries, enabling the creation of monofilament and fiber with unique decorative or functional properties.

    Abstract translation: 描述了包括具有规则几何排列的不同流动温度的多种聚合物的热塑性长丝和用于制造这种丝的方法。 由于流动温度的差异,存在一种聚合物机械稳定而另一种是可流动的温度范围。 该性质对于制备用于三维印刷部件的热塑性单丝原料非常有用,其中机械稳定的聚合物具有几何稳定性,而可流动的聚合物可以填充间隙并在沉积的材料线和层之间提供牢固的结合和均化。 这些多材料丝可以通过热塑性预成型件的热拉伸制造,其本身可以是三维印刷的。 此外,可以精确地控制和复杂的几何形状来印刷预成型件,从而能够产生具有独特装饰或功能特性的单丝和纤维。

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