Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a setting material which is excellent in compressive strength by utilizing latent hydraulic property of a molten slag discharged via a quenching step from a municipal waste incineration facility, and a production method of a hardened product using the setting material. SOLUTION: The molten slag discharged via the quenching step from the municipal waste incineration facility is successively pulverized in a disc mill and a ball mill to achieve a fine powder with an average particle size of 5 μm, which is used as the setting material. 248 Pts.wt. fine aggregate (sand) and 33 pts.wt. sodium metasilicate powder are mixed with 100 pts.wt. setting material, pre-mixed in a mixer for 1 min and, after addition of 47 pts.wt. water, kneaded in the mixer for 1 min and 30 sec. The obtained mortar-like kneaded product is placed in a cylindrical mold of ϕ 50×100 mm, heated at a rate of 15°C/hr, subjected to steam-curing at a curing temperature of 65°C for 5 hr, removed from the mold and left still in a thermohygrostat chamber at 20°C under 65% RH until it reaches a material age of 7 days. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mixer for emulsion combustion sufficiently mixing liquid fuel and water into an emulsion shape without using a surfactant or reduced water, and a mixed liquid supply system for the emulsion combustion using it. SOLUTION: The mixer 10 for the emulsion combustion includes a roughly cylindrical tubular part 12, and an agitator 14 disposed on the inner side of the tubular part 12 so as to separate the inner side of the tubular part 12 into the side of an entrance end 12A and the side of an exit end 12B and also provided with a plurality of through-holes 14A communicated with the side of the entrance end 12A and the side of the exist end 12B. The tubular part 12 includes an exit side reduced diameter tapered part 12C disposed more on the side of the exit end 12B than the agitator 14 in such a shape that the inner diameter is reduced from the side of the entrance end 12A to the side of the exit end 12B, and an exit side inner peripheral groove part 12D formed along the circumferential direction on the inner peripheral surface more on the side of the exit end 12B than the exit side reduced diameter tapered part 12C. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a radioactive substance processing system and processing method that can deal with, and make it easy to handle a processing object mixed with a radioactive substance insoluble in water or a processing object high in concentration of the radioactive substance.SOLUTION: The radioactive substance processing system 10 is configured to comprise: a melting furnace 14 for heating a processing object 12 having a radioactive substance including at least one radioactive nuclide ofCs,Cs andSr mixed at more than 1300°C, melting the processing object and removing the radioactive substance by volatilization into an off-gass; a fume cleaning unit 18 for separating the radioactive substance included in the off-gass to fume cleaning water 16 from the off-gass by cleaning the off-gass discharged from the melting furnace 14 with the fume cleaning water 16; and a radioactive substance recovery unit 20 for recovering the radioactive substance from the fume cleaning water 16.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dimethyl ether spark-ignition engine reducing NOx concentration in exhaust gas by surely igniting dimethyl ether at a low compression ratio. SOLUTION: In the dimethyl ether spark-ignition engine 10, gasified dimethyl ether (DME) is supplied from a fuel supply source 12 including a cartridge 20 storing compressed and liquefied DME, gasified DME is sucked in an engine main body after mixed with air by a mixing quantity control device 14, and is ignited by an ignition plug 16 at a designated ignition timing. Compression ratio of the engine main body is 10 or less, preferably 7 or less. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO