金刚石颗粒磨料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:CN1455807A

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-12

    申请号:CN01815610.X

    申请日:2001-08-17

    CPC classification number: C09K3/1436 C01B32/28 C09K3/1409

    Abstract: 本发明主要目的之一是提供一种用作磨料的细小单晶金刚石颗粒松散物质,其从普通静态超高压方法的粗晶产品中制备得到。该新的颗粒磨料能改善切削加工速度(单位时间的切削量)和工作面的粗糙度。本发明同时也提供了一种制备该金刚石磨料的有效方法。本发明的金刚石颗粒,其平均粒度D50值大于5微米但不超过40微米,热处理对其晶体结构或综合性质有明显的影响。该颗粒表面还沉积有非金刚石碳,相对于整个金刚石的重量,其含量为0.5重量%或更高。为使金刚石颗粒的表面转化为非金刚石碳,该金刚石颗粒可以通过在600℃和非氧化氛围下加热处理具有上述粒度D50的金刚石颗粒有效地获得。

    金刚石颗粒磨料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:CN1276050C

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-20

    申请号:CN01815610.X

    申请日:2001-08-17

    CPC classification number: C09K3/1436 C01B32/28 C09K3/1409

    Abstract: 本发明主要目的之一是提供一种用作磨料的细小单晶金刚石颗粒松散物质,其从普通静态超高压方法的粗晶产品中制备得到。该新的颗粒磨料能改善切削加工速度(单位时间的切削量)和工作面的粗糙度。本发明同时也提供了一种制备该金刚石磨料的有效方法。本发明的金刚石颗粒,其平均粒度D50值大于5微米但不超过40微米,热处理对其晶体结构或综合性质有明显的影响。该颗粒表面还沉积有非金刚石碳,相对于整个金刚石的重量,其含量为0.5重量%或更高。为使金刚石颗粒的表面转化为非金刚石碳,该金刚石颗粒可以通过在600℃和非氧化氛围下加热处理具有上述粒度D50的金刚石颗粒有效地获得。

    Shock pressurization/heat treatment method of porous material and apparatus therefor
    5.
    发明专利
    Shock pressurization/heat treatment method of porous material and apparatus therefor 有权
    多孔材料的冲击加压/热处理方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:JP2005013838A

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-20

    申请号:JP2003180974

    申请日:2003-06-25

    Inventor: ARAKI MASATO

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a shock pressurization/heat treatment method of porous material and an apparatus therefor which makes it possible to apply the shock of a longer shock time than that in the conventional technique or a plurality of times to a body to be treated, enhances the transformation rate in phase transformation treatment, permits the manufacture of a defect-free sintered body in sintering treatment and, at the same time, makes the recovery of porous treated material secure and easy. SOLUTION: In the treating method, porous material is put in a metallic sealed vessel, an explosive located on the outer periphery of the vessel is exploded, a shock pressure generated thereupon is applied on the porous material and the porous material is shock-pressurized. Therein, a subject of metallic hollow shape is located on a center of the porous material beforehand, the porous material and the subject are allowed to contract by the shock pressure, thereupon, the inner wall surface of the subject is allowed to collide with the opposed wall surface or another metallic subject located in the subject, thereby, a shock wave is generated and, in addition to the shock pressure due to the explosion of the explosive, the shock wave is applied to the porous subject. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:为了提供多孔材料的冲击加压/热处理方法及其装置,其可以将比现有技术更多的冲击时间的冲击或多次施加到一个 待处理的物体,提高相变处理中的转化率,允许在烧结处理中制造无缺陷的烧结体,并且同时使多孔处理材料的回收牢固且容易。 解决方案:在处理方法中,将多孔材料放入金属密封容器中,位于容器外周的炸药爆炸,产生的冲击压力施加在多孔材料上,多孔材料受到冲击 -pressurized。 其中,金属中空形状的物体预先位于多孔材料的中心,允许多孔材料和被摄体通过冲击压力收缩,从而允许被检体的内壁表面与相对的 壁面或另一金属物体,从而产生冲击波,并且除了由于爆炸物的爆炸引起的冲击压力之外,冲击波被施加到多孔物体上。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    Submicron diamond powder for abrasive material and method for producing the same powder

    公开(公告)号:JP2004339412A

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-02

    申请号:JP2003139153

    申请日:2003-05-16

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain single crystal-based submicron diamond abrasive material particles having extremely narrow particle size distribution by using single crystal-based synthetic diamond abrasive material particles enabling control of these physical properties as a starting material and carrying out superfine pulverization and precise classification of these particles to particle size of submicron (>1 μm).
    SOLUTION: The method for producing submicron diamond fine powder for abrasive materials comprises isolating a diamond converted/prepared from non-diamond carbon under ultra-high pressure by static pressurizing method and further carrying out particle size control by combination of (1) ball mill grinding operation using a steel ball with (2) crude classification by hydraulic elutriation or centrifugal treatment and (3) precise classification by repeated centrifugal treatment.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    Heat transfer board
    9.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JP2004165459A

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-10

    申请号:JP2002330042

    申请日:2002-11-13

    Inventor: ISHIZUKA HIROSHI

    CPC classification number: H01L2924/0002 H01L2924/00

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat transfer board having an improved heat transferring performance with a diamond used as a heat transfer material, and to provide an economical method for manufacturing the same. SOLUTION: The heat transfer board is a plate material with the single crystal grains of a diamond with even size showing prominent crystal plane having an average grain diameter of 1.0 mm or less bonded in single layer in plane by a heat-resisting bonding agent and the surface occupancy factor of the diamond on each surface (plate surface) of the plate material is 25% or more (1). The method of manufacturing the heat transfer board comprises the steps of filling the single crystal grain of diamond with even size showing prominent crystal plane having an average grain diameter of 1.0 mm or less in a mold having a plane bottom face, infiltrating organic adhesive agent between grains, forming a diamond layer or grain assembly by fixing the diamond grains, and then removing the mold and the adhesive agent from the diamond layer surface by polishing the surface of the diamond layer (2). The occupancy ratio and the surface roughness on the surface of the diamond layer are respectively 25% or more and Ra 0.5 μm or less. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

    Diamond powder coated with carbide
    10.
    发明专利
    Diamond powder coated with carbide 有权
    金刚石粉末涂有碳化物

    公开(公告)号:JP2003055649A

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-26

    申请号:JP2001251970

    申请日:2001-08-22

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a diamond particle as an abrasive grain that has improve uniform miscibility with a metal bonding material and enhanced bond strength between a diamond particle and a metal bonding material and process for effectively producing the diamond particle.
    SOLUTION: The diamond powder coated with a carbide is formed by coating with a transition metal carbide the overall surface of a diamond particle constituting the diamond powder wherein the diamond powder has an average particle size of 40 micron or less. The process for producing the diamond powder coated with a carbide comprises immersing a diamond powder in a molten salt containing ions of one or more transition metals selected from titanium, zirconium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten and vanadium and making the diamond powder sufficient contact with the transition metal ions while retaining a temperature of the molten salt at not less than 600°C to form a transition metal carbide layer on the surface of the diamond particle.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供金刚石颗粒作为磨粒,其与金属粘合材料具有改善的均匀混溶性,并且增强金刚石颗粒和金属粘合材料之间的粘合强度,以及用于有效地生产金刚石颗粒的方法。 解决方案:涂覆有碳化物的金刚石粉末通过用过渡金属碳化物涂覆构成金刚石粉末的金刚石颗粒的整个表面而形成,其中金刚石粉末具有40微米或更小的平均粒度。 用于生产涂覆有碳化物的金刚石粉末的方法包括将金刚石粉末浸入含有一种或多种选自钛,锆,铬,钼,钨和钒的过渡金属的离子的熔融盐中,并使金刚石粉末与 过渡金属离子,同时保持熔融盐的温度不低于600℃,以在金刚石颗粒的表面上形成过渡金属碳化物层。

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