Abstract:
To provide a chromium-free paint composition which can provide paint films which are excellent in terms of corrosion resistance on the edge surfaces, scratched surfaces and worked parts of a pre-coated steel sheet, and the paint films which can be obtained by coating this chromium-free paint composition. [Means of Resolution] A chromium-free paint composition which includes paint film-forming resin (A), anti-rust pigment (B), comprising at least one type of amorphous MgO-V 2 O 5 -based compound, and crosslinking agent (C) which is characterized in that the mass content proportion of the aforementioned anti-rust pigment (B) is from 10 to 80 mass% with respect to the sum of the resin solid fraction mass of the aforementioned paint film-forming resin (A) and the aforementioned crosslinking agent (C), and the overall eluted ion content in a 10% aqueous solution of the aforementioned anti-rust pigment (B) is from 10 ppm to 100 ppm.
Abstract translation:提供一种无铬涂料组合物,其能够提供在预涂钢板的边缘表面,划伤表面和加工部件上的耐腐蚀性优异的涂膜,以及可以通过涂布这些涂膜获得的涂膜 无铬涂料组成。 [解决方法]一种无铬涂料组合物,其包含至少一种无定形MgO-V 2 O 5系化合物和交联剂(C)的成膜树脂(A),防锈颜料(B) 其特征在于,上述防锈颜料(B)的质量含量比例相对于上述成膜树脂(A)的树脂固体成分质量与上述成膜树脂(A)的总和为10〜80质量% 上述交联剂(C),上述防锈颜料(B)的10%水溶液中的总洗脱离子含量为10ppm〜100ppm。
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a process for the catalytic hydrogenation of 1,4-butynediol to tetrahydrofuran at at least the decomposition temperature of 1,4-butynediol, wherein 1,4-butynediol is vaporized in a hydrogen-comprising gas stream and is hydrogenated in gaseous form over at least one catalyst, comprising at least one of the elements from groups 7 to 11 of the Periodic Table of the Elements.
Abstract:
To provide a method of forming a multi-layer paint film with which a multi-layer paint film which satisfies the paint film performance, such as water resistance, impact resistance and the like, required of an automobile paint film and which has excellent paint film appearance is obtained even in the case where an aqueous first base paint is coated and a first base paint film is formed and then an aqueous second base paint is coated over the aforementioned first base coat film without carrying out preliminary drying. [Means of Resolution] A method of forming a multi-layer paint film in which an aqueous first base paint (A) i's coated over an electrodeposited cured paint film and a first base paint film is formed and then an aqueous second base paint (B) is coated over the aforementioned first base paint film without carrying out preliminary drying by heating after forming said first base paint film and a second base paint film is formed, preliminary drying by heating is carried out after said second base paint ' film forming process, a single-liquid type clear paint (C) is coated over the aforementioned second base paint film and a clear coat paint film is formed and these three paint film layers are heated and cured at the same time wherein the aforementioned first base paint (A) includes water-soluble or water-dispersible polyurethane resin (A1) of acid value of less than 15 mgKOH/g and hydroxyl group value from 10 to 100 mgKOH/g and titanium oxide (A2) of specific surface area not more than 13 m2/g, the aforementioned water- soluble or water-dispersible polyurethane resin (A1) includes from 4 to 15 mass% with respect to the resin solid fraction of the aforementioned water-soluble or water-dispersible polyurethane resin (A1) of at least one of ethylene oxide units and propylene oxide units, and the mass content ratio of the aforementioned titanium oxide (A2) is from 40 to 60 mass% with respect to the paint solid fraction of aforementioned aqueous first base paint (A).
Abstract:
To provide a method of forming a multi-layer paint film with which a multi-layer paint film which satisfies the paint film performance, such as water resistance, impact resistance and the like, required of an automobile paint film and which has excellent paint film appearance is obtained even in the case where an aqueous first base paint is coated and a first base paint film is formed and then an aqueous second base paint is coated over the aforementioned first base coat film without carrying out preliminary drying. [Means of Resolution] A method of forming a multi-layer paint film in which an aqueous first base paint (A) i's coated over an electrodeposited cured paint film and a first base paint film is formed and then an aqueous second base paint (B) is coated over the aforementioned first base paint film without carrying out preliminary drying by heating after forming said first base paint film and a second base paint film is formed, preliminary drying by heating is carried out after said second base paint ' film forming process, a single-liquid type clear paint (C) is coated over the aforementioned second base paint film and a clear coat paint film is formed and these three paint film layers are heated and cured at the same time wherein the aforementioned first base paint (A) includes water-soluble or water-dispersible polyurethane resin (A1) of acid value of less than 15 mgKOH/g and hydroxyl group value from 10 to 100 mgKOH/g and titanium oxide (A2) of specific surface area not more than 13 m 2 /g, the aforementioned water- soluble or water-dispersible polyurethane resin (A1) includes from 4 to 15 mass% with respect to the resin solid fraction of the aforementioned water-soluble or water-dispersible polyurethane resin (A1) of at least one of ethylene oxide units and propylene oxide units, and the mass content ratio of the aforementioned titanium oxide (A2) is from 40 to 60 mass% with respect to the paint solid fraction of aforementioned aqueous first base paint (A).
Abstract:
Process for preparing tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-butanediol and/or gamma-butyrolactone by hydrogenation of 1,4-butynediol, wherein 1,4-butynediol is vaporized in a hydrogen-comprising gas stream and hydrogenated in gaseous form over at least one catalyst which comprises at least one of the elements of groups 7 to 11 of the Periodic Table of the Elements.
Abstract:
To provide a single-liquid type clear paint composition which has an excellent paint film appearance, and with which in particular which a good paint film appearance is obtained in the 3C1B system multi-layer paint film forming method, with which paint films which have excellent water resistance and weather resistance can be obtained, which has a high solid fraction on coating and which has good storage stability. [Means of Resolution] A single-liquid type paint composition which has as essential components a hydroxyl group-containing polyester resin (A) of which the weight average molecular weight is from 1,500 to 8,000, the acid value is from 0 to 50 mgKOH/g, the hydroxyl group value is from 100 to 180 mgKOH/g and the glass transition temperature is from -30 to 0°C and a crosslinking agent (B) which reacts with hydroxyl groups, wherein the aforementioned (A) component is a hydroxyl group- containing polyester resin which has been obtained by reacting a polybasic acid (a), a polyhydric alcohol (b) and at least one type of component (c) having at least six carbon atoms selected from among the saturated mono-carboxylic acids, saturated mono-alcohols, saturated glycidyl ethers and saturated glycidyl esters where the proportion by mass of the aforementioned (c) component is from 20 to 60 mass% with respect to the sum of the solid fraction masses of the aforementioned (a) to (c) components.
Abstract:
The invention relates to processes for preparing 1,6-hexanediol and very pure ε-caprolactone from a dicarboxylic acid solution (DCS), comprising the steps of (a) esterification of the DCS with alcohols, (b) partial catalytic hydrogenation of the esters, (c) distillative removal of 1,6- hexanediol and low boilers as the top product, and (d) cyclization of the 6-hydroxycaproic ester present in the bottoms fraction in the presence of a higher-boiling alcohol than caprolactone.
Abstract:
A single-liquid type paint composition comprises: a hydroxyl group-containing polyester resin (A) of which the weight average molecular weight is from 1,500 to 8,000, the acid value is from 0 to 50 mgKOH/g, the hydroxyl group value is from 100 to 180 mgKOH/g and the glass transition temperature is from −30 to 0° C. and a crosslinking agent (B) which reacts with hydroxyl groups, wherein the (A) component has been obtained by reacting a polybasic acid (a), a polyhydric alcohol (b) and at least one type of component (c) having at least six carbon atoms selected from among the saturated mono-carboxylic acids, saturated mono-alcohols, saturated glycidyl ethers and saturated glycidyl esters where the proportion by mass of the (c) component is from 20 to 60 mass % with respect to the sum of the solid fraction masses of the (a) to (c) components.