Abstract:
PURPOSE: To obtain an apparatus for determining the roll angle position of a rotating projectile, a bullet, a missile or the like by polarized electromagnetic radiation. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus for determining the roll angle position comprises transmitters 2 and 4 for emtting position determining polarized radiation in the direction toward a projectile 1 and receivers 7 and 9 arranged in the projectile for receiving the transmitted radiation. The emitted radiation consists of two components, a component in the long-wave band and a component in the microwave band. The microwave component comprises a pulse train in which the pulses indicate a time when the long-wave component is situated in a certain pulse position. Specifically, the pulses indicate the sinusoidal long-wave component's zero cross-overs with a positive derivative. This is generated in such a way that a synchronizing pulse is emitted by the long-wave transmitter 2 to the microwave transmitter 4 which transmits a short series of microwave pulses as an indication to the projectile 1.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: To solve a problem that arises when a material used for an inlay has a coefficient of thermal expansion which is drastically different from that of a material used for a case surrounding residual portions of a shaped explosive charge. CONSTITUTION: An inlay 3 is secured with a specially designed securing ring 4. The securing ring 4 is immovable in an axial direction, i.e., in a direction parallel to the direction of the intended effect of a blasting explosive, but allows a specific motion in a direction that crosses the axial direction.
Abstract:
A rammer car has a rammer head which is movably supported in the transversal direction. The rammer car is composed of two units which are arranged to carry out a longitudinal displacement movement between the units in the riding direction of the rammer car. The rammer head is fastened in the first unit and the latter is arranged to be forced by the second unit to carry out a turning movement during the longitudinal displacement movement between the units, during which the rammer head follows the first unit and therewith carries out its turning movement in the transversal direction. After said longitudinal displacement movements the units are co-ordinated for a longitudinal displacement movement together in the longitudinal displacement direction.