Abstract:
Methods of fabricating a microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) device with reduced masking and MEMS devices formed by the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, a MEMS device (900) is fabricated by laminating a front substrate (910) and a carrier (950), each of which has components preformed thereon. The front substrate (910) is provided with stationary electrodes formed thereover. A carrier (950) including movable electrodes (1360) formed thereover is attached to the front substrate (910). The carrier (3500) of some embodiments is released after transferring the movable electrodes (3510) to the front substrate (3570). In other embodiments, the carrier (3450) stays over the front substrate (3410), and serves as a backplate for the MEMS device (3400). Features are formed by deposition and patterning, by embossing, or by patterning and etching. In some embodiments in which the MEMS device (5200) serves as an interferometric modulator, the front substrate (5010) is also provided with black masks (5220) to prevent or mitigate bright areas in the actuated state of the MEMS device. Static interferometric modulators (5400) can also be formed by shaping or preformation and lamination. The methods not only reduce the manufacturing costs, but also provide a higher yield. The resulting MEMS devices can trap smaller volumes between laminated substrates and are less susceptible to pressure variations and moisture leakage.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) device and method of manufacturing the same. In one aspect, MEMS such as an interferometric modulator include one or more elongated interior posts and support rails supporting a deformable reflective layer, where the elongated interior posts are entirely within an interferometric cavity and aligned parallel with the support rails. In another aspect, the interferometric modulator includes one or more elongated etch release holes formed in the deformable reflective layer and aligned parallel with channels formed in the deformable reflective layer defining parallel strips of the deformable reflective layer.
Abstract:
Techniques disclosed herein provide for utilizing network nodes in a building automation system (BAS) that provide a low cost, highly-accurate positioning system. During a commissioning process, nodes can be used to automatically determine a location of other nodes within the building, and the other nodes can be automatically associated with certain sensors and/or controls, based on their locations and attributes. Additional information may be exchanged between the other nodes and other elements of the BAS during the commissioning process. Ranging techniques can be used to locate and/or track nodes, allowing assets and people to be accurately located within the building.
Abstract:
Methods of fabricating a microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) device with reduced masking and MEMS devices formed by the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, a MEMS device (900) is fabricated by laminating a front substrate (910) and a carrier (950), each of which has components preformed thereon. The front substrate (910) is provided with stationary electrodes formed thereover. A carrier (950) including movable electrodes (1360) formed thereover is attached to the front substrate (910). The carrier (3500) of some embodiments is released after transferring the movable electrodes (3510) to the front substrate (3570). In other embodiments, the carrier (3450) stays over the front substrate (3410), and serves as a backplate for the MEMS device (3400). Features are formed by deposition and patterning, by embossing, or by patterning and etching. In some embodiments in which the MEMS device (5200) serves as an interferometric modulator, the front substrate (5010) is also provided with black masks (5220) to prevent or mitigate bright areas in the actuated state of the MEMS device. Static interferometric modulators (5400) can also be formed by shaping or preformation and lamination. The methods not only reduce the manufacturing costs, but also provide a higher yield. The resulting MEMS devices can trap smaller volumes between laminated substrates and are less susceptible to pressure variations and moisture leakage.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) device and method of manufacturing the same. In one aspect, MEMS such as an interferometric modulator include one or more elongated interior posts and support rails supporting a deformable reflective layer, where the elongated interior posts are entirely within an interferometric cavity and aligned parallel with the support rails. In another aspect, the interferometric modulator includes one or more elongated etch release holes formed in the deformable reflective layer and aligned parallel with channels formed in the deformable reflective layer defining parallel strips of the deformable reflective layer.