公开(公告)号：DE597991C

公开(公告)日：1934-06-02

申请号：DEC0046806

申请日：1932-08-17

Applicant: JAMES HOWELL CRARY

IPC: F01L13/00 ,  F02B25/00 ,  F02B33/04 ,  F02B33/14 ,  F02B75/02 ,  F02D13/02 ,  F02M71/02

公开(公告)号：GB316327A

公开(公告)日：1929-07-24

申请号：GB897428

申请日：1928-03-24

Applicant: JAMES HOWELL CRARY

IPC: F02M69/00

Abstract: 316,327. Crary, J. H. March 24, 1928. Two-stroke-cycle engines; cylinders, ports of.-At the end of the power stroke of the piston, air pre-compressed in the crank case enters by the port 7 and assists to drive out the exhaust through the terminal port 8. During the instroke an auxiliary exhaust outlet 15 is opened by the valve 16, its time of opening being adjustable, automatically or otherwise. Mixture which has been compressed in the annular pump space 2 is delivered to the cylinder past the valve 13 after the valve 16 is closed.

公开(公告)号：GB387939A

公开(公告)日：1933-02-16

申请号：GB2214232

申请日：1932-08-06

Applicant: JAMES HOWELL CRARY

IPC: F02M69/00

Abstract: 387,939. Two-stroke engines; regulating. CRARY, J. H., Westport, New York, U.S.A. Aug. 6, 1932, No. 22142. [Classes 7 (ii) and 7 (vi).] At the end of the expansion stroke air compressed in the crank case is admitted through the terminal port 9 to scavenge the cylinder ; on the up-stroke a supplementary exhaust port 19 is opened by the valve 18, the time of opening and consequent rejection of part of the scavenge air being variable. During the expansion stroke a variable amount of mixture is drawn into the annular pump chamber 3, this charge being delivered to the combustion space past the valve 16. The mixture admission valve 26 for the pump chamber and the exhaust valve 18 are worked off cams 32, 30 axially slidable by the handle 42 through sleeves 38, 39 and forks 40, 41 which engage collars on the cams. In a modification the mixture admission valve 52, Fig. 4, rotates and has a through way 58 of variable width ; the valve is axially slidable in its casing to vary the quantity of indrawn mixture. Specification 316,327, [Class 7 (ii), Internal-combustion engines, Arrangement &c. of], is referred to.

公开(公告)号：GB277544A

公开(公告)日：1927-09-22

申请号：GB276027

申请日：1927-01-31

Applicant: JAMES HOWELL CRARY

IPC: F02B75/28

Abstract: 277,544. Crary, J. H. Jan. 31, 1927. Two-stroke-cycle engines; cylinders, internal passages of. - The combustion chamber is formed within a reciprocating cylinder 2 working m a fixed cylinder 1, the piston reciprocating in the cylinder 2; air is compressed by the upper side of the reciprocating cylinder and a rich mixture in the crank case. The reciprocating cylinder has ports 17, 10 and 28 and the piston ports 18, 11 and 27 to register with a scavenging air admission port 16, a rich mixture port 9 and an exhaust port 26 in the fixed cylinder; the exhaust port and air admission port are closed before the mixture ports coincide to admit the mixture from the crank case. This may be supplied to the crank case under pressure and is delivered through a pipe 8 with a non-return valve 20. The ports in the piston are formed in a ring extension 12 on the piston top, a deflector 19 for the air being also provided. The sparking plug 21 carries contacts 22 permanently in engagement with fixed contacts 23.

公开(公告)号：CA242066A

公开(公告)日：1924-08-12

申请号：CA242066D

Applicant: BOLTON JAMES HOWELL

Inventor： BOLTON JAMES HOWELL

公开(公告)号：US07729566B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-01

申请号：US11782475

申请日：2007-07-24

Applicant: Andrew D. Sappey ,  James Howell ,  Henrik Hofvander ,  Bernard Patrick Masterson

Inventor： Andrew D. Sappey ,  James Howell ,  Henrik Hofvander ,  Bernard Patrick Masterson

IPC: G02B6/00

CPC classification number: G01J3/36 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0202 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0237 ,  G01J3/024 ,  G01J3/0289 ,  G01J3/0297 ,  G01J3/108 ,  G01J3/1809 ,  G01J5/601 ,  G01J2003/104 ,  G01J2003/423 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N21/39 ,  G01N2021/399 ,  G02B6/14

Abstract: A method of sensing a process utilizing a sensing apparatus consisting of more than one diode laser having select lasing frequencies, a multiplexer optically coupled to the outputs of the diode lasers with the multiplexer being further optically coupled to a pitch side optical fiber. Multiplexed laser light is transmitted through the pitch side optical fiber to a pitch optic operatively associated with a process chamber which may be a combustion chamber or the boiler of a coal or gas fired power plant. The pitch optic is oriented to project multiplexed laser output through the process chamber. Also operatively oriented with the process chamber is a catch optic in optical communication with the pitch optic to receive the multiplexed laser output projected through the process chamber. The catch optic is optically coupled to an optical fiber which transmits the multiplexed laser output to a demultiplexer. The demultiplexer demultiplexes the laser light and optically couples the select lasing frequencies of light to a detector with the detector being sensitive to one of the select lasing frequencies.

Abstract translation: 一种使用由多于一个具有选择的激光频率的二极管激光器组成的感测装置来感测处理的方法，多路复用器光学耦合到二极管激光器的输出端，多路复用器进一步光耦合到俯仰侧光纤。 多路复用激光通过俯仰侧光纤传输到与可以是燃烧室或煤或燃气发电厂的锅炉的处理室可操作地连接的俯仰光学器件。 俯仰光学器件定向成投影通过处理室的多路复用激光输出。 还与操作室一起操作地定向的是与俯仰光学器件光学通信的接收光学器件，以接收通过处理室投射的多路复用的激光输出。 捕捉光学器件光耦合到将多路复用的激光输出传输到解复用器的光纤。 解复用器解复用激光并将选择的激光频率光耦合到检测器，检测器对选择的激光频率之一敏感。

公开(公告)号：US20080074645A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-27

申请号：US11782475

申请日：2007-07-24

Applicant: Andrew Sappey ,  James Howell ,  Henrik Hofvander ,  Bernard Masterson

Inventor： Andrew Sappey ,  James Howell ,  Henrik Hofvander ,  Bernard Masterson

IPC: G01J3/00 ,  G01N21/00

CPC classification number: G01J3/36 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0202 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0237 ,  G01J3/024 ,  G01J3/0289 ,  G01J3/0297 ,  G01J3/108 ,  G01J3/1809 ,  G01J5/601 ,  G01J2003/104 ,  G01J2003/423 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N21/39 ,  G01N2021/399 ,  G02B6/14

Abstract: A method of sensing a process utilizing a sensing apparatus consisting of more than one diode laser having select lasing frequencies, a multiplexer optically coupled to the outputs of the diode lasers with the multiplexer being further optically coupled to a pitch side optical fiber. Multiplexed laser light is transmitted through the pitch side optical fiber to a pitch optic operatively associated with a process chamber which may be a combustion chamber or the boiler of a coal or gas fired power plant. The pitch optic is oriented to project multiplexed laser output through the process chamber. Also operatively oriented with the process chamber is a catch optic in optical communication with the pitch optic to receive the multiplexed laser output projected through the process chamber. The catch optic is optically coupled to an optical fiber which transmits the multiplexed laser output to a demultiplexer. The demultiplexer demultiplexes the laser light and optically couples the select lasing frequencies of light to a detector with the detector being sensitive to one of the select lasing frequencies.

Abstract translation: 一种使用由多于一个具有选择的激光频率的二极管激光器组成的感测装置来感测处理的方法，多路复用器光学耦合到二极管激光器的输出端，多路复用器进一步光耦合到俯仰侧光纤。 多路复用激光通过俯仰侧光纤传输到与可以是燃烧室或煤或燃气发电厂的锅炉的处理室可操作地连接的俯仰光学器件。 俯仰光学器件定向成投影通过处理室的多路复用激光输出。 还与操作室一起操作地定向的是与俯仰光学器件光学通信的接收光学器件，以接收通过处理室投射的多路复用的激光输出。 捕捉光学器件光耦合到将多路复用的激光输出传输到解复用器的光纤。 解复用器解复用激光并将选择的激光频率光耦合到检测器，检测器对选择的激光频率之一敏感。

公开(公告)号：US20080013887A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-17

申请号：US11782492

申请日：2007-07-24

Applicant: Andrew Sappey ,  James Howell ,  Henrik Hofvander ,  Bernard Masterson

Inventor： Andrew Sappey ,  James Howell ,  Henrik Hofvander ,  Bernard Masterson

IPC: G02B6/00

CPC classification number: G01J3/36 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0202 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0237 ,  G01J3/024 ,  G01J3/0289 ,  G01J3/0297 ,  G01J3/108 ,  G01J3/1809 ,  G01J5/601 ,  G01J2003/104 ,  G01J2003/423 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N21/39 ,  G01N2021/399 ,  G02B6/14

Abstract: A diode laser spectroscopy gas sensing apparatus having a diode laser with a select lasing frequency, a pitch optic coupled to the diode laser with the pitch optic being operatively associated with a process chamber and oriented to project laser light along a projection beam through the process chamber. This embodiment additionally includes a catch optic in optical communication with the pitch optic to receive the laser light projected through the process chamber and an optical fiber optically coupled to the catch optic. In addition, the catch optic is operatively associated with a catch side alignment mechanism which provides for the alignment of the catch optic with respect to the projection beam to increase a quantity of laser light received by the catch optic from the pitch optic and coupled to the optical fiber and a detector sensitive to the select lasing frequency optically coupled to the optical fiber. The catch side alignment mechanism may consist of means to tilt the catch optic along a first axis and a second axis orthogonal to the first axis with both the first and second axes being approximately orthogonal to the projection beam.

Abstract translation: 一种具有选择激光频率的二极管激光器的二极管激光光谱气体感测装置，耦合到二极管激光器的俯仰光学器件，其中俯仰光学器件与处理室可操作地相关联并且被定向成沿着投影束将激光投射通过处理室 。 该实施例另外包括与俯仰光学器件光学通信的接收光学器件，以接收通过处理室投射的激光，以及光学耦合到捕捉光学器件的光纤。 另外，捕捉光学元件与捕捉侧对准机构可操作地相关联，该机构提供捕获光学元件相对于投影光束的对准，以增加由光阑从俯仰光学元件接收的激光的数量并耦合到 光纤和对光纤耦合的选择激光频率敏感的检测器。 捕获侧对准机构可以包括用于使捕获光学器件沿第一轴线和与第一轴线正交的第二轴线倾斜的装置，其中第一和第二轴线几乎与投影光束正交。

公开(公告)号：US20080013883A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-17

申请号：US11782481

申请日：2007-07-24

Applicant: Andrew Sappey ,  James Howell ,  Henrik Hofvander ,  Bernard Masterson

Inventor： Andrew Sappey ,  James Howell ,  Henrik Hofvander ,  Bernard Masterson

IPC: G02B6/00

CPC classification number: G01J3/36 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0202 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0237 ,  G01J3/024 ,  G01J3/0289 ,  G01J3/0297 ,  G01J3/108 ,  G01J3/1809 ,  G01J5/601 ,  G01J2003/104 ,  G01J2003/423 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N21/39 ,  G01N2021/399 ,  G02B6/14

Abstract: A pitch side optical system for use in diode laser spectroscopy consisting of more than one diode laser having select lasing frequencies with each diode laser being coupled to an end of a distinct input optical fiber. The pitch side optical system further consists of a multiplexer optically coupled to the other end of less than all of the input optical fibers with the multiplexer outputting multiplexed laser light to a pitch side optical fiber. The pitch side optical system further consists of a coupler optically coupled to the far end of the pitch side optical fiber and the far end of an unmultiplexed input optical fiber with the coupler combining the multiplexed laser light and the unmultiplexed laser light and outputting the combined light to a transmission optical fiber. Typically, the coupler is located near the combustion process. The pitch side optical system further consists of a pitch optic coupled to the transmission optical fiber. Typically, all optical fibers used in the pitch side optical system are single mode optical fibers.

Abstract translation: 用于二极管激光光谱的俯仰侧光学系统，其由具有选择的激光频率的多于一个的二极管激光器组成，每个二极管激光器耦合到不同的输入光纤的端部。 音调侧光学系统还包括多路复用器，其光耦合到少于所有输入光纤的另一端，多路复用器将多路复用的激光输出到音调侧光纤。 俯仰侧光学系统还包括光耦合到俯仰侧光纤的远端的耦合器和未复用输入光纤的远端，耦合器组合复用的激光和未复用的激光，并输出组合的光 传输光纤。 通常，耦合器位于燃烧过程附近。 俯仰侧光学系统还包括耦合到传输光纤的俯仰光学器件。 通常，在俯仰侧光学系统中使用的所有光纤都是单模光纤。

公开(公告)号：US20060136429A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-22

申请号：US11013819

申请日：2004-12-16

Applicant: Shree Dandekar ,  Shannon Boesch ,  James Howell

Inventor： Shree Dandekar ,  Shannon Boesch ,  James Howell

IPC: G06F7/00

CPC classification number: G06F8/60 ,  G06F16/10

Abstract: A method for setting file associations during a factory installation process which includes determining an application that is installed onto an information handling system, setting a file association default that sets file association policies within a file association file, accessing the file association file to determine an appropriate file association, and associating files with the application based upon the file association policies is disclosed.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在工厂安装过程中设置文件关联的方法，包括确定安装到信息处理系统上的应用程序，设置在文件关联文件内设置文件关联策略的文件关联默认值，访问文件关联文件以确定适当的 文件关联以及基于文件关联策略与应用相关联的文件被公开。