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    CONTOUR DELINEATION FOR RADIATION THERAPY PLANNING WITH REAL-TIME CONTOUR SEGMENT IMPACT RENDERING
    1.
    发明申请
    CONTOUR DELINEATION FOR RADIATION THERAPY PLANNING WITH REAL-TIME CONTOUR SEGMENT IMPACT RENDERING 审中-公开
    用于辐射治疗计划的轮廓划分与实时轮廓分段冲击渲染

    公开(公告)号：WO2012035463A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-22

    申请号：PCT/IB2011/053864

    申请日：2011-09-05

    Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. ,  PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & STANDARDS GMBH ,  NETSCH, Thomas ,  BYSTROV, Daniel

    Inventor： NETSCH, Thomas ,  BYSTROV, Daniel

    IPC: G06T7/00 ,  A61N5/10

    CPC classification number: G06T7/0012 ,  A61N5/103 ,  G06T7/12 ,  G06T2207/10072 ,  G06T2207/30096

    Abstract: A contouring module (22, 24) iteratively adjusts contours delineating a radiation target region and risk regions in a planning image. An intensity modulation optimization module (30) generates a radiation therapy plan conforming with dosage or dosage constraints (26) for the radiation target region and the risk regions delineated by the contours. A differential analysis module (40) is configured to invoke the intensity modulation optimization module (30) to estimate partial derivatives of an output of the intensity modulation optimization respective to the contours. The contouring module (22, 24) is configured to invoke the differential analysis module (40) after each iterative contour adjustment to estimate the partial derivatives respective to the contour segments and to render the contour segments on a display of the planning image with the contour segments coded based on the estimated partial derivatives to indicate impact of the contour segments on the intensity modulation optimization.

    Abstract translation: 轮廓模块（22,24）迭代地调整描绘辐射目标区域的轮廓并且在规划图像中风险区域。 强度调制优化模块（30）产生符合用于辐射目标区域的剂量或剂量约束（26）和由轮廓描绘的风险区域的放射治疗计划。 差分分析模块（40）被配置为调用强度调制优化模块（30）以估计相应于轮廓的强度调制优化的输出的偏导数。 轮廓模块（22,24）被配置为在每次迭代轮廓调整之后调用差分分析模块（40）以估计相应于轮廓段的偏导数，并且使轮廓段在具有轮廓的规划图像的显示器上呈现 基于估计的偏导数编码的段，以指示轮廓段对强度调制优化的影响。

    USER INTERFACE FOR MOTION ANALYSIS IN KINEMATIC MR STUDIES
    2.
    发明申请
    USER INTERFACE FOR MOTION ANALYSIS IN KINEMATIC MR STUDIES 审中-公开
    动力学研究运动分析的用户界面

    公开(公告)号：WO2006079933A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-08-03

    申请号：PCT/IB2006/050042

    申请日：2006-01-05

    Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS, N.V. ,  U.S. PHILIPS CORPORATION ,  BYSTROV, Daniel ,  PEKAR, Vladimir ,  MEETZ, Kirsten ,  NETSCH, Thomas ,  YOUNG, Stewart

    Inventor： BYSTROV, Daniel ,  PEKAR, Vladimir ,  MEETZ, Kirsten ,  NETSCH, Thomas ,  YOUNG, Stewart

    IPC: G06T17/00 ,  G06T15/70

    CPC classification number: G06T13/20 ,  G06T7/246 ,  G06T2207/10076 ,  G06T2207/10088 ,  G06T2207/30048

    Abstract: In a diagnostic imaging system (10), a user interface (82) facilitates viewing of 4D kinematic data sets. A set of reference points is selected in a first 3D image to designate an anatomical component. An algorithm (104) calculates a propagation of the selected reference points from the first 3D image into other 3D images. Transforms which describe the propagation of the reference points between 3D images are defined. An aligning algorithm (112) applies inverse of the transforms to the 3D images to define a series of frames for the video processor (120) to display, in which frames the designated anatomical component defined by the reference points in each of the 3D images remains fixed while the other portions of the anatomical region of interest move relative to the fixed designated anatomical component.

    Abstract translation: 在诊断成像系统（10）中，用户界面（82）便于观看4D运动数据集。 在第一3D图像中选择一组参考点以指定解剖组件。 算法（104）计算所选择的参考点从第一3D图像到其他3D图像的传播。 定义描述3D图像之间参考点传播的变换。 对准算法（112）将变换的逆向应用于3D图像以定义用于视频处理器（120）显示的一系列帧，其中由每个3D图像中的参考点定义的指定解剖组件保留 固定，而感兴趣的解剖区域的其他部分相对于固定的指定解剖部件移动。

    METHOD FOR CREATING A MODEL OF A STRUCTURE
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR CREATING A MODEL OF A STRUCTURE 审中-公开
    创建结构模型的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2007057816A3

    公开(公告)日：2008-02-14

    申请号：PCT/IB2006054165

    申请日：2006-11-08

    Applicant: KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV ,  PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ,  NETSCH THOMAS ,  BYSTROV DANIEL ,  YOUNG STEWART

    Inventor： NETSCH THOMAS ,  BYSTROV DANIEL ,  YOUNG STEWART

    IPC: G06T7/00

    CPC classification number: G06K9/6255 ,  A61B5/0037 ,  G06K2209/055 ,  G06T7/33 ,  G06T7/35 ,  G06T17/10 ,  G06T2207/30016

    Abstract: A method for creating a model of a part of the anatomy from the scan data of several subjects is described. The method comprises the steps of collecting scan data; applying a feature detector to the scan data; converted the output of the feature detector into a common reference system; and accumulating the converted data to generate the model. It is therefore possible for the method to generate a model from the scan data of several subjects automatically. The method may also include an optional step of receiving user input to select which of the accumulated data should be included in the final model. This user input requires much less effort than manual contouring and is substantially independent of the number of subjects used to create the model.

    Abstract translation: 描述了从几个对象的扫描数据创建解剖结构的一部分的模型的方法。 该方法包括收集扫描数据的步骤; 将特征检测器应用于扫描数据; 将特征检测器的输出转换为公共参考系统; 并累积转换的数据以生成模型。 因此，该方法可以自动地从几个被摄对象的扫描数据生成模型。 该方法还可以包括接收用户输入以选择应该包括在最终模型中的累积数据中的哪一个的可选步骤。 该用户输入需要比手动轮廓更少的精力，并且基本上独立于用于创建模型的主体的数量。

    A METHOD, A SYSTEM AND A COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR VOLUMETRIC REGISTRATION
    8.
    发明申请
    A METHOD, A SYSTEM AND A COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR VOLUMETRIC REGISTRATION 审中-公开
    一种用于体积注册的方法，系统和计算机程序

    公开(公告)号：WO2007054864A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-18

    申请号：PCT/IB2006/054078

    申请日：2006-11-03

    Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. ,  PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & STANDARDS GMBH ,  CARLSEN, Ingwer-Curt ,  NETSCH, Thomas ,  BYSTROV, Daniel

    Inventor： CARLSEN, Ingwer-Curt ,  NETSCH, Thomas ,  BYSTROV, Daniel

    IPC: G06T3/00 ,  G06T7/00

    CPC classification number: G06T3/0081 ,  G06T7/35 ,  G06T7/38 ,  G06T2207/30004

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for volumetric registration of a floating image with a reference image. At step 2' a floating image and a reference image are accessed. At step 4 and at step 6 a transformation function T and a similarity function (S) are accessed. The method according to the invention uses a-priori knowledge, notably a restricted parameter set, which is accessed at step 3. Preferably, the restricted parameter set is obtained by performing a suitable volumetric registration of a set of training images. The training set preferably comprises a sequence of floating images and reference images for each clinical application. Likewise, the training set may be composed of images of a patient group representing a certain group of disease, age, gender, race, etc. The invention further relates to a system and a computer program for enabling volumetric registration.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种浮动图像与参考图像的体积配准的方法。 在步骤2'中，访问浮动图像和参考图像。 在步骤4和步骤6，访问变换函数T和相似度函数（S）。 根据本发明的方法使用在步骤3访问的先验知识，特别是限制参数集合。优选地，通过执行一组训练图像的合适的体积登记来获得受限参数集。 训练集优选地包括用于每个临床应用的浮动图像和参考图像的序列。 类似地，训练集可以由代表某一组疾病，年龄，性别，种族等的患者群体的图像组成。本发明还涉及用于启用体积登记的系统和计算机程序。

    A METHOD, A SYSTEM AND A COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR SEGMENTING A SURFACE IN A MULTI-DIMENSIONAL DATASET
    9.
    发明申请
    A METHOD, A SYSTEM AND A COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR SEGMENTING A SURFACE IN A MULTI-DIMENSIONAL DATASET 审中-公开
    一种用于在多维数据集中表征表面的方法，系统和计算机程序

    公开(公告)号：WO2006109269A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-10-19

    申请号：PCT/IB2006/051145

    申请日：2006-04-13

    Applicant: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. ,  PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & STANDARDS GMBH ,  COCOSCO, Christian, A. ,  YOUNG, Stewart ,  NETSCH, Thomas ,  KAUS, Michael

    Inventor： COCOSCO, Christian, A. ,  YOUNG, Stewart ,  NETSCH, Thomas ,  KAUS, Michael

    IPC: G06T5/00

    CPC classification number: G06T7/149 ,  G06T7/12 ,  G06T2207/10072 ,  G06T2207/30048

    Abstract: The method according to the invention is arranged to segment a surface in a multi-dimensional dataset comprising a plurality of images, which may be acquired using a suitable data-acquisition unit at a preparatory step 2. It is possible that data processing and data acquisition steps are temporally or geographically distanced, so that at step 4 the results of a suitable data segmentation step 6 are accessed, whereby said results comprise portions of the image which are subsequently used to segment the surface using the method of the invention. Next, at step 8 a suitable plurality of image features resembling possible spatial positions of the surface conceived to be segmented are selected and accessed. The features are subsequently matched for all image portions at step 10, whereby for each feature a matching error is assigned. At step 14 a pre-defined selectivity factor is accessed defining a maximum allowable variable fraction of the features having largest matching errors which can be discarded. The segmentation of the sought surface is performed at step 16, whereby the discarded features are not taken into account for evaluating the quality of fit of a candidate deformation of the. The resulting surface is being displayed on a suitable display means at step 18, whereby it is preferably overlaid on original, notably diagnostic data for user's analysis. In case when the user is satisfied with the result of the segmentation, the segmented surface is stored at step 18. Otherwise, the process is returned to step 14, where a further selectivity factor is accessed. It is possible that the further selectivity iactor is altered at step 11 by a user's input, or, alternatively it may be provided by a certain alteration algorithm 13. The invention further relates to a system, a computer program, a workstation, a viewing station, a computer program and a user interface.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的方法被布置为在包括多个图像的多维数据集中分割表面，所述多个图像可以在准备步骤2使用合适的数据采集单元获取。可能的是，数据处理和数据采集 步骤在时间上或地理上是间距的，使得在步骤4中，访问合适的数据分割步骤6的结果，由此所述结果包括随后用于使用本发明的方法分割表面的图像的部分。 接下来，在步骤8中，选择并访问类似于被分割的表面的可能的空间位置的合适的多个图像特征。 随后在步骤10对所有图像部分匹配特征，由此为每个特征分配匹配误差。 在步骤14，访问预定义的选择性因子，定义可以丢弃具有最大匹配误差的特征的最大允许可变分数。 在步骤16执行所寻求的表面的分割，由此不考虑丢弃的特征来评估候选变形的拟合质量。 在步骤18，所得到的表面被显示在合适的显示装置上，由此优选地覆盖在原始的，特别是用于用户分析的诊断数据上。 在用户对分割结果满意的情况下，在步骤18存储分割曲面。否则，该过程返回到步骤14，其中进一步选择性因子被访问。 在步骤11，用户的输入可以改变进一步的选择性因子，或者可以由某个改变算法13提供。本发明还涉及系统，计算机程序，工作站，观察站 ，计算机程序和用户界面。

    IMAGE AND ANNOTATION DISPLAY
    10.
    发明申请
    IMAGE AND ANNOTATION DISPLAY 审中-公开
    图像和注释显示

    公开(公告)号：WO2012042449A3

    公开(公告)日：2012-07-05

    申请号：PCT/IB2011054189

    申请日：2011-09-23

    Applicant: KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV ,  PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ,  DRIES SEBASTIAN PETER MICHAEL ,  WENZEL FABIAN ,  NETSCH THOMAS

    Inventor： DRIES SEBASTIAN PETER MICHAEL ,  WENZEL FABIAN ,  NETSCH THOMAS

    IPC: G06T19/00

    CPC classification number: G06T19/20 ,  G06T19/00 ,  G06T2219/004 ,  G06T2219/008

    Abstract: A system (100) for displaying a multi-dimensional image and an annotation located therein, the system comprising receiving means (110) for receiving: the multi- dimensional image, the annotation, and representation data associated with the annotation, the representation data being indicative of a preferred representation of the multi-dimensional image and the annotation located therein; display means (130) for displaying an initial representation (300) of the multi-dimensional image and the annotation located therein; input means (120) for enabling a user to provide a visualization request when the initial representation shows at least a first part (310) of the annotation; and the display means (130) being arranged for, after receiving the visualization request, displaying the preferred representation (400) of the multi-dimensional image and the annotation located therein in accordance with the representation data, the preferred representation showing at least a second part (410) of the annotation, the second part being different from the first part.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于显示多维图像和位于其中的注释的系统（100），所述系统包括接收装置（110），用于接收：所述多维图像，所述注释以及与所述注释相关联的表示数据，所述表示数据是 指示多维图像和位于其中的注释的优选表示; 显示装置（130），用于显示多维图像的初始表示（300）和位于其中的注释; 输入装置（120），用于当所述初始表示示出所述注释的至少第一部分（310）时使用户能够提供可视化请求; 以及所述显示装置（130）被布置为在接收到所述可视化请求之后，根据所述表示数据显示所述多维图像的优选表示（400）和位于其中的所述注释，所述优选表示示出至少第二 注释的部分（410），第二部分不同于第一部分。

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