USE OF AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS OF WATER-DISPERSIBLE POLYAMIDES AS SIZES
    6.
    发明申请
    USE OF AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS OF WATER-DISPERSIBLE POLYAMIDES AS SIZES 审中-公开
    用水-聚酰胺作为简单代理的水分散体

    公开(公告)号:WO1996011224A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-18

    申请号:PCT/EP1995003810

    申请日:1995-09-26

    CPC classification number: C08G69/36 D06M15/59

    Abstract: The use of aqueous dispersions or water-dispersible polyamides obtainable by the condensation of (a) 40 to 94.8 mol % of a monoaminocarboxylic acid with 2 to 12 C atoms or its lactam, (b) 2.6 to 37 mol % of a diamine with 2 to 18 C atoms, (c) 2.6 to 7 mol % of a dicarboxylic acid substituted with sulphonate groups and (d) 0 to 30 mol % of a dicarboxylic acid with 2 to 16 C atoms differing from (c), and dispersing the condensates in an aqueous medium, as sizes for warp yarns.

    Abstract translation: 水分散性的聚酰胺,其通过(a)的30〜94.8摩尔%的具有2至12个C原子或它的内酰胺单氨基苯甲酸,(b)中2.6〜37摩尔%的二胺的缩合可获得的水性分散体的使用 具有2至18个碳原子,(c)是2,6〜7摩尔%的磺酸根取代的二羧酸的,和(d)从(c)具有碳原子数为2〜16,分散二羧酸不同的0至30%(摩尔) 在水性介质中的缩合物,如上浆剂为经纱。

    CATIONIC UREA FORMALDEHYDE RESINS, PROCESS FOR PREPARING THEM AND THEIR USE IN THE PAPERMAKING INDUSTRY
    8.
    发明申请
    CATIONIC UREA FORMALDEHYDE RESINS, PROCESS FOR PREPARING THEM AND THEIR USE IN THE PAPERMAKING INDUSTRY 审中-公开
    阳离子尿素甲醛树脂,其制备方法及其在造纸工业中的应用

    公开(公告)号:WO1991002762A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-07

    申请号:PCT/EP1990001399

    申请日:1990-08-22

    CPC classification number: C08G12/46 Y10T428/31949 Y10T428/31964

    Abstract: Cationic urea formaldehyde resins are obtained by condensation of urea and formaldehyde in a molar ratio of 1:1.5 to 3 in the presence of at least 1 mol% of polymerizates, obtained by polymerization of vinyl amine units, with Fikentscher K values of 5 to 300 in a quantity of 5 to 100 g/mol of urea in the end-product. The mixture is first a) precondensed at a pH of 8 to 14, then acidified and b) condensed at a pH of 1 to 5 until the onset of gel formation, c) 0.3 to 1.5 mol of formaldehyde per mol of urea used is added, d) subsequent condensation is carried out and e) the resin solution is then neutralized. The resins so obtained are used as additives in paper manufacture to increase the dry and wet strength of paper and reduce the loss of opacity of the whiteness of the paper.

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