Abstract:
The present invention provides proteins/genes, which are essential for survival, and consequently, for virulence of Streptococcus pneumoniae in vivo, and thus are ideal vaccine candidates for a vaccine preparation against pneumococcal infection. Further, also antibodies against said protein(s) are included in the invention.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for providing an activated antigen-presenting cell or a composition that comprises at least one activated antigen-presenting cell, which method at least comprises the steps of providing a composition that comprises at least one antigen-presenting cell and contacting said composition with a vaccine. Suitably, the at least one dendritic cell is brought into a state in which it is capable of stimulating T-cells and/or a T-cell mediated response.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for providing an activated antigen-presenting cell or a composition that comprises at least one activated antigen-presenting cell, which method at least comprises the steps of providing a composition that comprises at least one antigen-presenting cell and contacting said composition with a vaccine. Suitably, the at least one dendritic cell is brought into a state in which it is capable of stimulating T-cells and/or a T-cell mediated response.
Abstract:
The present invention is related to a method for deriving shape information of a person's dentition. The method comprises the steps of - obtaining a first data set by taking a 3D scan of the person's dentition with markers fixed in the person's intra-oral cavity, - digitizing an impression of the person's dentition with the markers fixed, yielding a second data set, - fusing the first and the second data set based on corresponding pairs of the markers, - deriving the shape information from the fused first and second data sets.
Abstract:
Use of a compound (I) that binds to a C-type lectin (II) on the surface of a dendritic cell (DC) for producing a composition for modulating (especially reducing) the immune response in an animal (particularly human or other mammal), provided that (II) is not the DEC-205 receptor. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) an antibody (Ab), preferably monoclonal, directed against a C-type lectin (IIa) having a fully defined sequence of about 400 amino acids (given in the specification) or its natural variants, equivalents, parts, fragments or epitopes; (2) a pharmaceutical composition containing Ab and at least one carrier, excipient, adjuvant or auxiliary; (3) a combination of (I) attached to an antigen (Ag) or its fragment; (4) a method for producing, isolating and/or purifying DC from a biological sample or culture medium; and (5) DC prepared by method in (4). ACTIVITY : Immunosuppressant; immunostimulant; anti-allergic; antiviral; antitumor; antibacterial; antiprotozoal. MECHANISM OF ACTION : (I) mediates adhesion between DC and other cells by inhibiting interaction between (II) and (i) an ICAM (intracellular adhesion molecule) on T cells or (ii) gp 120 on HIV (human immune deficiency virus)-infected cells. A new (II), DC-SIGN, is not only involved in DC-T cell clumping but is also a major HIV receptor. Cells of the leukemia line K562 were transfected to express ICAM-3 and tested for binding to DC. Clumping between the cells was inhibited by antibodies directed against DC-SIGN, and DC-mediated T cell proliferation was then only about 1/3 of that in an antibody-free medium. The effect was greatly increased when anti-LFA3 antibodies were additionally present (practically no proliferation).
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for providing an activated antigen-presenting cell or a composition that comprises at least one activated antigen-presenting cell, which method at least comprises the steps of providing a composition that comprises at least one antigen-presenting cell and contacting said composition with a vaccine. Suitably, the at least one dendritic cell is brought into a state in which it is capable of stimulating T-cells and/or a T-cell mediated response.