DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PERFORMING AN ELECTRODIALYSIS OR A REVERSE ELECTRODIALYSIS PROCESS
    7.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PERFORMING AN ELECTRODIALYSIS OR A REVERSE ELECTRODIALYSIS PROCESS 审中-公开
    用于执行电物学或逆向电化学方法的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2010059053A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-27

    申请号:PCT/NL2009/050705

    申请日:2009-11-20

    Abstract: The invention relates to a device and method for performing an electrodialysis or reverse electrodialysis process. The device comprises: - a number of anode compartments provided with an anode placed in an anode fluidium comprising reagents for an oxidation reaction; - a number of cathode compartments, separated from the anode compartments provided with a cathode placed in a cathode fluidium comprising reagents for a reduction reaction,- a number of cation exchange membranes and anion exchange membranes, placed alternately between the cathode and the anode, whereby electrolyte compartments are formed between the cation exchange membranes and the anion exchange membranes; and - a number of intermediate layers placed between two adjacent membranes in at least a part of the electrolyte compartments, wherein each layer is provided with channels and wherein the channels of the intermediate layers are arranged such that a fluid flows through the electrolyte compartments.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于进行电渗析或反渗透过程的装置和方法。 该装置包括: - 多个阳极室,其设置有放置在阳极流体中的阳极,其包含用于氧化反应的试剂; - 阴极隔室与阳极室隔开,阳极隔室设置阴极流体,阴极包括用于还原反应的试剂, - 多个阳离子交换膜和阴离子交换膜,交替放置在阴极和阳极之间,由此 在阳离子交换膜和阴离子交换膜之间形成电解质隔室; 以及 - 在电解质隔室的至少一部分中放置在两个相邻膜之间的多个中间层,其中每个层设置有通道,并且其中中间层的通道被布置成使得流体流过电解质隔室。

    REVERSE ELECTRODIALYSIS ENERGY GENERATING SYSTEM USING CAPACITIVE ELECTRODES AND METHOD THERE FOR
    9.
    发明申请
    REVERSE ELECTRODIALYSIS ENERGY GENERATING SYSTEM USING CAPACITIVE ELECTRODES AND METHOD THERE FOR 审中-公开
    使用电容电极的逆向电生物发电系统及其方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2013147593A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-03

    申请号:PCT/NL2013/050215

    申请日:2013-03-25

    Abstract: The present invention relates to an energy generating system using capacitive electrodes and a method therefore. The system comprises: • - a first electrode compartment (6) provided with at least a first capacitive electrode (4) capable to store ions and conduct electrons; • - a second electrode compartment (22) provided with at least a second capacitive electrode (24); • - a number of electrolyte compartments (8,20) provided between the first and the second electrode compartments, wherein the electrolyte compartments are formed by a number of alternately provided cation (10) and anion (18) exchange membranes, whereby in use the electrolyte compartments are alternately filled with a high and low osmotic flow, such that the first and second electrodes are charged with positively or negatively charged ions; • - a circuit (46) connected to the at least first and second electrodes for collecting the generated energy; and • - switching means (36) for switching between the high and low osmotic flows such that the system switches from a first energy generating state to a second energy generating state with the first and second electrodes switching polarity. • Switching cycle time can be controlled by means of reference eletrodes (48,50) or pH sensors.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及使用电容电极的能量产生系统及其方法。 该系统包括:。 - 设置有至少能够存储离子并导电的第一电容电极(4)的第一电极隔室(6) 。 - 设置有至少第二电容电极(24)的第二电极室(22); 。 - 设置在第一和第二电极室之间的多个电解质室(8,20),其中电解质隔室由多个交替提供的阳离子(10)和阴离子(18)交换膜形成,由此在使用中电解质隔室 隔室交替地填充有高和低渗透流,使得第一和第二电极带有带正电荷或带负电荷的离子; 。 - 连接到所述至少第一和第二电极的电路(46),用于收集所产生的能量; 和。 - 用于在高渗和低渗渗流之间切换的开关装置(36),使得系统由第一和第二电极切换极性从第一能量产生状态切换到第二能量产生状态。 。 开关周期时间可以通过参考电极(48,50)或pH传感器来控制。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DIRECT THERMAL ELECTRICITY GENERATION
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DIRECT THERMAL ELECTRICITY GENERATION 审中-公开
    用于直接热电生成的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2013043053A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-28

    申请号:PCT/NL2012/050671

    申请日:2012-09-24

    Abstract: A method and system for thermal generation of electricity in direct manner. The invention relates more particularly to the generation of energy from a temperature difference. The method comprises of: • providing a container with an electrolyte at a first temperature; • placing in the container at least one anion-selective electrode and at least one cation-selective electrode with electrical capacitance; • arranging an electrical connection between the electrodes; • charging the electrodes with the resulting voltage difference; and • bringing the electrodes into contact with an electrolyte at a second temperature and discharging the electrodes.

    Abstract translation: 以直接方式发电的方法和系统。 本发明更具体地涉及从温度差产生能量。 该方法包括: 在第一温度下提供具有电解质的容器; 。 在容器中放置至少一个阴离子选择性电极和至少一个具有电容的阳离子选择性电极; 。 在电极之间布置电连接; 。 用所得到的电压差对电极进行充电; 和。 使电极在第二温度与电解质接触并排出电极。

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