公开(公告)号：TW200938667A

公开(公告)日：2009-09-16

申请号：TW097139695

申请日：2008-10-16

Applicant: 娜諾派提絲sro公司 NANOPEUTICS S. R. O. ,  泰奇尼卡尼威利塔夫萊伯西公司 TECHNICKA UNIVERZITA V LIBERCI ,  艾爾瑪可sro公司 ELMARCO, S.R.O.

Inventor： 盧卡斯 大衛 LUKAS, DAVID ,  露芝科瓦 珍娜 RUZICKOVA, JANA ,  柯斯塔娃 伊娃 KOSTAKOVA, EVA ,  諾瓦克 歐德瑞 NOVAK, ONDREJ ,  波柯尼 帕微爾 POKORNY, PAVEL ,  寶瑞史坦奇 金瑞 BRIESTENSKY, JIRI ,  沙梅克 賴柏 SAMEK, LIBOR

IPC: D01D

CPC classification number: D01D5/0076

Abstract: 本發明提供一種用於透過聚合物基質靜電紡紗而產生奈米纖維的裝置之集電極,其原理在於其包括單點電荷系統。本發明進一步提供一種關於用於在該集電極(5)與至少一個紡紗電極(4)間之靜電紡紗電場中透過聚合物基質靜電紡紗而產生奈米纖維的裝置,其原理在於其包括含有單點電荷系統的集電極(5)。

Abstract in simplified Chinese: 本发明提供一种用于透过聚合物基质静电纺纱而产生奈米纤维的设备之集电极,其原理在于其包括单点电荷系统。本发明进一步提供一种关于用于在该集电极(5)与至少一个纺纱电极(4)间之静电纺纱电场中透过聚合物基质静电纺纱而产生奈米纤维的设备,其原理在于其包括含有单点电荷系统的集电极(5)。

公开(公告)号：US10041189B2

公开(公告)日：2018-08-07

申请号：US14650436

申请日：2013-12-12

Applicant: TECHNICKA UNIVERZITA V LIBERCI ,  EGU—HV LABORATORY a.s.

Inventor： Lubomir Kocis ,  Pavel Pokorny ,  David Lukas ,  Petr Mikes ,  Jiri Chvojka ,  Eva Kostakova ,  Jaroslav Beran ,  Martin Bilek ,  Jan Valtera ,  Evzen Amler ,  Matej Buzgo ,  Andrea Mickova

IPC: D01D5/00 ,  D04H1/728

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for production of polymeric nanofibers, in which polymeric nanofibers are created due to the action of force of an electric field on solution or melt of a polymer, which is located on the surface of a spinning electrode, whereby the electric field for electrostatic spinning is created alternately between the spinning electrode (1), to which is supplied alternating voltage, and ions (30, 31) of air and/or gas generated and/or supplied to proximity of the spinning electrode (1), whereby according to the phase of the alternating voltage on the spinning electrode (1) polymeric nanofibers with an electric charge of opposite polarity and/or with segments with an electric charge of opposite polarity are created, which after their creation cluster together under the influence of the electrostatic forces into linear formation in the form of a tow or a band, which moves freely in space in direction of gradient of the electric fields away from the spinning electrode (1). The invention further relates to a linear formation from polymeric nanofibers fabricated by this method.

公开(公告)号：US20180355521A1

公开(公告)日：2018-12-13

申请号：US15579640

申请日：2016-06-01

Applicant: Technicka Univerzita v Liberci

Inventor： Jaroslav Beran ,  Jan Valtera ,  Martin Bilek ,  Ondrej Batka ,  Josef Skrivanek ,  Petr Zabka ,  Jiri Komarek ,  David Lukas ,  Pavel Pokorny ,  Eva Kuzelova-Kostakova ,  Petr Mikes ,  Jiri Chvojka ,  Tomas Kalous ,  Filip Sanetrnik

IPC: D01H4/28 ,  D02G3/36 ,  D01H7/92 ,  D02G3/40 ,  D02G3/02

CPC classification number: D01H4/28 ,  D01D5/0084 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F6/30 ,  D01F6/46 ,  D01H7/92 ,  D02G3/02 ,  D02G3/36 ,  D02G3/402 ,  D10B2321/042 ,  D10B2321/06 ,  D10B2321/10 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2331/10 ,  D10B2401/04

Abstract: A method, system, and resulting linear fibrous formation are provided wherein a supporting linear formation defines a core that is transported through a spinning chamber. A coating of polymeric nanofibers enveloping the supporting linear formation in the spinning chamber. The coating of polymeric nanofibers comprises a flat stripe wound around the core into a helical form, the flat stripe created from a hollow electrically neutral nanofibrous plume generated in a spinning space above a spinning electrode during spinning by AC electric voltage in the spinning chamber.

公开(公告)号：US20150315724A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-05

申请号：US14650436

申请日：2013-12-12

Applicant: TECHNICKA UNIVERZITA V LIBERCI ,  EGUHV LABORATORY a.s.

Inventor： Lubomir KOCIS ,  Pavel POKORNY ,  David LUKAS ,  Petr MIKES ,  Jiri CHVOJKA ,  Eva KOSTAKOVA ,  Jaroslav BERAN ,  Martin BILEK ,  Jan VALTERA ,  Evzen AMLER ,  Matej BUZGO ,  Andrea MICKOVA

IPC: D01D5/00 ,  D04H1/728

CPC classification number: D01D5/0069 ,  D01D5/0023 ,  D01D5/003 ,  D01D5/0038 ,  D01D5/0046 ,  D01D5/0076 ,  D01D5/0092 ,  D04H1/728 ,  D10B2321/06 ,  Y10T442/60

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for production of polymeric nanofibers, in which polymeric nanofibers are created due to the action of force of an electric field on solution or melt of a polymer, which is located on the surface of a spinning electrode, whereby the electric field for electrostatic spinning is created alternately between the spinning electrode (1), to which is supplied alternating voltage, and ions (30, 31) of air and/or gas generated and/or supplied to proximity of the spinning electrode (1), whereby according to the phase of the alternating voltage on the spinning electrode (1) polymeric nanofibers with an electric charge of opposite polarity and/or with segments with an electric charge of opposite polarity are created, which after their creation cluster together under the influence of the electrostatic forces into linear formation in the form of a tow or a band, which moves freely in space in direction of gradient of the electric fields away from the spinning electrode (1). The invention further relates to a linear formation from polymeric nanofibers fabricated by this method.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种生产高分子纳米纤维的方法，其中由于位于纺丝电极表面的聚合物溶液或熔体上的电场作用而产生聚合物纳米纤维，由此电 在供给交流电压的纺丝电极（1）和产生和/或供给到纺丝电极（1）附近的空气和/或气体的离子（30,31）之间交替产生用于静电纺丝的场， 由此，根据纺丝电极（1）上的交变电压的相位，产生具有相反极性的电荷的聚合物纳米纤维和/或具有相反极性的电荷的段，其在它们的产生在 静电力以丝束或带的形式呈线性形成，其沿空间方向自由移动，电场梯度远离纺丝电极 ode（1）。 本发明还涉及通过该方法制造的聚合物纳米纤维的线性形成。

公开(公告)号：US11155934B2

公开(公告)日：2021-10-26

申请号：US16645041

申请日：2018-09-06

Applicant: Technicka Univerzita v Liberci

Inventor： Jaroslav Beran ,  David Lukas ,  Pavel Pokorny ,  Tomas Kalous ,  Jan Valtera

IPC: D01D5/06 ,  D01D5/00

Abstract: A spinning electrode for production of polymeric nanofibres by electric or electrostatic spinning of a polymer solution or melt includes a conduit for the polymer solution or melt. A spinning surface on the conduit is defined by a face of the conduit or an extension on the conduit. A screw shaft is disposed within an inner space of the conduit, wherein the screw shaft and an inner wall of the conduit form a screw conveyor. The screw shaft has a lower end that projects out from the conduit and is connected to a hub of a magnetic coupling.

公开(公告)号：US10808334B2

公开(公告)日：2020-10-20

申请号：US16064704

申请日：2016-12-19

Applicant: Technicka univerzita v Liberci

Inventor： Jaroslav Beran ,  Jan Valtera ,  Martin Bilek ,  Josef Skrivanek ,  Ondrej Batka ,  David Lukas ,  Pavel Pokorny ,  Tomas Kalous ,  Julie Soukupova ,  Eva Kostakova

IPC: D04H1/728 ,  D01D5/00 ,  B82Y40/00

Abstract: The invention relates to a spinning electrode (1) for producing polymeric nanofibers by electrospinning of a polymer solution or polymer melt, containing an inlet pipe (2) of the polymer solution or melt, which ends on its top face (3), whereby around at least a part of the mouth (20) on the top face of the inlet pipe (2) of the polymer solution or melt is formed a spinning surface (4) rounded downwards below the mouth (20), whereby the spinning surface (4) continues as a collecting surface (6) on the outer surface of the inlet pipe (2) of the polymer solution or melt.The invention also relates to a device for producing nanofibers by electrospinning of a polymer solution or melt, which is equipped with at least one spinning electrode (1) according to the invention.In addition, the invention relates to a method for producing nanofibers by electrospinning of a polymer solution or melt, which is based on using the spinning electrode according to the invention.

公开(公告)号：US20180371645A1

公开(公告)日：2018-12-27

申请号：US16064704

申请日：2016-12-19

Applicant: Technicka univerzita v Liberci

Inventor： Jaroslav Beran ,  Jan Valtera ,  Martin Bilek ,  Josef Skrivanek ,  Ondrej Batka ,  David Lukas ,  Pavel Pokorny ,  Tomas Kalous ,  Julie Soukupova ,  Eva Kostakova

IPC: D01D5/00 ,  D04H1/728

Abstract: The invention relates to a spinning electrode (1) for producing polymeric nanofibers by electrospinning of a polymer solution or polymer melt, containing an inlet pipe (2) of the polymer solution or melt, which ends on its top face (3), whereby around at least a part of the mouth (20) on the top face of the inlet pipe (2) of the polymer solution or melt is formed a spinning surface (4) rounded downwards below the mouth (20), whereby the spinning surface (4) continues as a collecting surface (6) on the outer surface of the inlet pipe (2) of the polymer solution or melt.The invention also relates to a device for producing nanofibers by electrospinning of a polymer solution or melt, which is equipped with at least one spinning electrode (1) according to the invention.In addition, the invention relates to a method for producing nanofibers by electrospinning of a polymer solution or melt, which is based on using the spinning electrode according to the invention.

公开(公告)号：US20210222327A1

公开(公告)日：2021-07-22

申请号：US16645041

申请日：2018-09-06

Applicant: Technicka Univerzita v Liberci

Inventor： Jaroslav Beran ,  David Lukas ,  Pavel Pokorny ,  Tomas Kalous ,  Jan Valtera

IPC: D01D5/00

Abstract: A spinning electrode for production of polymeric nanofibres by electric or electrostatic spinning of a polymer solution or melt includes a conduit for the polymer solution or melt. A spinning surface on the conduit is defined by a face of the conduit or an extension on the conduit. A screw shaft is disposed within an inner space of the conduit, wherein the screw shaft and an inner wall of the conduit form a screw conveyor. The screw shaft has a lower end that projects out from the conduit and is connected to a hub of a magnetic coupling.

公开(公告)号：US10927480B2

公开(公告)日：2021-02-23

申请号：US15579640

申请日：2016-06-01

Applicant: Technicka Univerzita v Liberci

Inventor： Jaroslav Beran ,  Jan Valtera ,  Martin Bilek ,  Ondrej Batka ,  Josef Skrivanek ,  Petr Zabka ,  Jiri Komarek ,  David Lukas ,  Pavel Pokorny ,  Eva Kuzelova-Kostakova ,  Petr Mikes ,  Jiri Chvojka ,  Tomas Kalous ,  Filip Sanetrnik

IPC: D01H4/28 ,  D02G3/36 ,  D01H7/92 ,  D02G3/40 ,  D02G3/02 ,  D01D5/00 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F6/46 ,  D01F6/30

Abstract: A method, system, and resulting linear fibrous formation are provided wherein a supporting linear formation defines a core that is transported through a spinning chamber. A coating of polymeric nanofibers enveloping the supporting linear formation in the spinning chamber. The coating of polymeric nanofibers comprises a flat stripe wound around the core into a helical form, the flat stripe created from a hollow electrically neutral nanofibrous plume generated in a spinning space above a spinning electrode during spinning by AC electric voltage in the spinning chamber.

公开(公告)号：US20160299054A1

公开(公告)日：2016-10-13

申请号：US15100604

申请日：2014-12-02

Applicant: Technicka univerzita v Liberci

Inventor： Michal VIK ,  Martina VIKOVA

IPC: G01N17/00 ,  G01J3/50 ,  G01N21/64

CPC classification number: G01N17/004 ,  G01J3/50 ,  G01N21/6428 ,  G01N21/645 ,  G01N33/367 ,  G01N2201/061 ,  G01N2201/08

Abstract: A method and a device for fatigue testing of photochromic, fluorescent or phosphorescent dye/dyes or of a mixture of at least two of them, in which a sample (3) containing photochromic, fluorescent or phosphorescent dye/dyes or a mixture of at least two of them is exposed to a predetermined number of cycles of luminous exposure to an excitation light beam (81), which evokes a color response of the photochromic, fluorescent or phosphorescent dye/dyes or of the mixture of at least two of them in the sample (3). Before and/or during and/or after each predetermined exposure to the excitation light beam (81), the sample (3) containing the photochromic, fluorescent or phosphorescent dye/dyes or of the mixture of at least two of them is exposed at least once to irradiation by an exposure light beam (71), due to which the dye/dyes is/are subject to fatigue loading. Simultaneously, a measuring light beam (41) is introduced to the sample (3) and is reflected from it, whereby the change and/or the course of the change in the characteristics of the measuring light beam (41) reflected from the sample is monitored by a spectrometer (94). From this change and/or the course of the change it is possible to deduce the course of the color response and/or the change in the color response of the particular photochromic, fluorescent or phosphorescent dye/dyes or of the mixture of at least two of them in the sample (3) to the exposure to an excitation light beam (81) and thus it is possible to deduce the fatigue of this photochromic, fluorescent or phosphorescent dye/dyes or of the mixture of at least two of them.

Abstract translation: 一种用于光致变色，荧光或磷光染料或其至少两种的混合物的疲劳测试的方法和装置，其中含有光致变色，荧光或磷光染料/染料或至少具有以下混合物的混合物的样品（3） 它们中的两个暴露于对激发光束（81）的预定数量的曝光循环，其引起光致变色，荧光或磷光染料/染料或它们中的至少两个的混合物的颜色响应 样品（3）。 在每个预定曝光于激发光束（81）之前和/或之后和/或之后和/或之后和/或之后，将含有光致变色，荧光或磷光染料/染料或其至少两种的混合物的样品（3）至少暴露于 一旦曝光光束（71）照射，由于染料/染料受到疲劳负载。 同时，将测量光束（41）引入样品（3）并从其中反射，从而从样品反射的测量光束（41）的特性变化和/或变化的过程是 由光谱仪（94）监测。 根据这种变化和/或改变的过程，可以推导出特定光致变色荧光或磷光染料/染料或至少两种混合物的颜色响应和/或颜色响应的变化的过程 在样品（3）中暴露于激发光束（81），因此可以推导出该光致变色，荧光或磷光染料或其至少两种的混合物的疲劳。