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    METHOD FOR PRODUCING ACTIVE AND/OR SELECTIVE SOLID CATALYSTS FROM INORGANIC OR ORGANOMETALLIC MATERIALS
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING ACTIVE AND/OR SELECTIVE SOLID CATALYSTS FROM INORGANIC OR ORGANOMETALLIC MATERIALS 审中-公开
    从无机或金属有机材料生产活性和/或选择性固体催化剂的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO0015341A8

    公开(公告)日：2000-05-18

    申请号：PCT/DE9902956

    申请日：1999-09-10

    Applicant: INST ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE BERLIN ,  WOLF DORIT ,  BUYEVSKAYA OLGA ,  BAERNS MANFRED ,  RODEMERCK UWE ,  CLAUS PETER

    Inventor： WOLF DORIT ,  BUYEVSKAYA OLGA ,  BAERNS MANFRED ,  RODEMERCK UWE ,  CLAUS PETER

    IPC: B01J37/00 ,  B01J23/00 ,  B01J23/34 ,  B01J23/847 ,  B01J23/889 ,  B01J23/89 ,  B01J35/00 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C5/333 ,  C07C11/06 ,  C07C27/12 ,  C07C47/22 ,  C07C53/08 ,  C07C57/05 ,  C40B30/08 ,  C40B40/18

    CPC classification number: B01J35/0006 ,  B01J23/00 ,  B01J2219/00738 ,  B01J2219/00745 ,  B01J2219/00747 ,  C40B30/08 ,  C40B40/18

    Abstract: The invention relates to an evolutionary method for producing catalysts. In a first step (i), components are selected and added to a library of substances. Mixtures of these individual materials are then produced randomly by random selection. In the second step (ii), this first generation of catalysts produced is catalytically tested. Catalyst-optimised materials from step (ii) are physically/chemically characterised for reproducible production in step (iii) and form the basis for a second generation of catalysts. This second generation is produced gradually from the successful materials of the first generation using biological evolutionary methods such as crossing and mutation, and subjected to steps (ii) and (iii). For the second and subsequent iterations, the most successful catalysts of all the generations are taken as a basis in each case, the total number of said catalysts being 1 to 50 % of the catalysts of a generation. The iterations are continued until no further improvement is observed in the catalytic properties of the materials in terms of activity/selectivity, for the reaction concerned.

    Abstract translation: 在根据本发明的进化催化剂制备方法中，在第一步骤（i）中选择组分并接管到物质库中，由此通过随机选择产生这些单独物质的任意混合物。 在第二步（ii）中，催化测试这种产生的第一代催化剂。 步骤（ii）的催化剂最优化材料在步骤（iii）中物理/化学表征为可重复生产，并为第二代催化剂提供基础。该第二代通过生物进化方法制备，例如， 由成功的第一代材料产生的杂交和突变，并经过步骤（ii）和（iii）。 第二次及以后的迭代是基于所有代的最成功的催化剂，其总数为1代催化剂的代催化剂的1-50％。 继续迭代，直到材料的催化行为在所考虑的反应的活性/选择性方面没有改善。

    TEMPERATURE-RESPONSIVE CATALYSTS
    6.
    发明申请
    TEMPERATURE-RESPONSIVE CATALYSTS 审中-公开
    温度响应催化剂

    公开(公告)号：WO2014147192A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-25

    申请号：PCT/EP2014/055632

    申请日：2014-03-20

    Applicant: EVONIK INDUSTRIES AG ,  FOUNDATION FOR RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY - HELLAS ,  WOLF, Dorit ,  BORRMANN, Rüdiger ,  AZAP, Cengiz ,  VAMVAKAKI, Maria ,  PASPARAKIS, George

    Inventor： WOLF, Dorit ,  BORRMANN, Rüdiger ,  AZAP, Cengiz ,  VAMVAKAKI, Maria ,  PASPARAKIS, George

    IPC: B01J31/16 ,  B01J31/24 ,  B01J31/22

    CPC classification number: B01J31/1658 ,  B01J31/2273 ,  B01J31/2404 ,  B01J2231/321 ,  B01J2231/4261 ,  B01J2231/543 ,  B01J2231/645 ,  B01J2531/16 ,  B01J2531/821 ,  B01J2531/822 ,  B01J2531/824 ,  B01J2531/827 ,  B01J2531/828 ,  B01J2531/842 ,  B01J2531/847

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst comprising (a) a polymer, which has a weight-average molecular weight in the range of from 1000 g/mol – 100000 g/mol and which polymer comprises 50 wt-% - 99.9 wt-% of units derived from one or more non-functionalized monomeric units A, 0.1 wt-% - 50 wt-% of units derived from one or more functionalized monomeric units B, 0 wt-% - 30 wt-% of units derived from one or more cross-linking monomeric units C, wherein monomeric units A are selected from (meth)acrylates and monomers co-polymerizable with (meth)acrylates; wherein monomeric units B are selected from (meth)acrylates and monomers co-polymerizable with (meth)acrylates, which contain one or more phosphorous and/or nitrogen containing uncharged electron donors as coordinative groups; and wherein cross-linking monomeric units C are selected from compounds which comprise at least two olefinically unsaturated double bonds co-polymerizable with A and/or B; and (b) a catalytically-active metal compound that is bound to one or more phosphorous and/or nitrogen containing uncharged electron donors of said polymer. Furthermore, the invention relates to corresponding polymers of afore-mentioned catalyst, a process for producing the catalyst and the polymer as well as the use of the catalyst in homogeneous and/or heterogeneous catalysis.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种催化剂，其包含（a）聚合物，其重均分子量在1000g / mol-100000g / mol范围内，该聚合物包含50wt％-99.9wt％的 衍生自一种或多种非官能化单体单元A的单元，0.1重量％-50重量％的衍生自一个或多个官能化单体单元B的单元，0重量％-30重量％衍生自一个或多个 交联单体单元C，其中单体单元A选自（甲基）丙烯酸酯和与（甲基）丙烯酸酯共聚的单体; 其中单体单元B选自（甲基）丙烯酸酯和与（甲基）丙烯酸酯共聚的单体，其含有一个或多个含磷和/或氮的不带电荷的电子给体作为配位基团; 并且其中交联单体单元C选自包含与A和/或B可共聚的至少两个烯属不饱和双键的化合物; 和（b）催化活性金属化合物，其与所述聚合物的一个或多个含磷和/或氮的不带电的电子给体结合。 此外，本发明涉及上述催化剂的相应聚合物，用于制备催化剂和聚合物的方法以及催化剂在均相和/或多相催化中的用途。

    MUFFLE FURNACE
    9.
    发明申请
    MUFFLE FURNACE 审中-公开
    多功能炉

    公开(公告)号：WO2005040705A3

    公开(公告)日：2005-07-21

    申请号：PCT/EP2004010959

    申请日：2004-10-01

    Applicant: DEGUSSA ,  MAYER RALF ,  WOLF DORIT ,  DINGERDISSEN UWE

    Inventor： MAYER RALF ,  WOLF DORIT ,  DINGERDISSEN UWE

    IPC: C21D9/00 ,  F27B5/00 ,  F27B5/02 ,  F27D19/00 ,  F27D21/00

    CPC classification number: F27B5/02 ,  F27D19/00 ,  F27D21/0014 ,  F27D2019/0006

    Abstract: Muffle furnace consisting of a furnace, a perforated plate at the base of the interior, a structure which divides the interior of the furnace into chambers; a further perforated plate beneath the cover of the furnace. It is used for the heat treatment of materials, a gas or gas mixture being fed before, during and/or after the heat treatment into the chambers through the perforated plate beneath the cover and being fed from the chambers through the perforated plate at the base.

    Abstract translation: 由炉组成的马弗炉，位于内部底部的多孔板，将炉内部分成室的结构; 在炉盖下面的另一个多孔板。 它用于材料的热处理，气体或气体混合物在热处理之前，期间和/或之后进入腔室内的多孔板，并通过穿孔板在底部进入腔室 。

    MUFFLE FURNACE
    10.
    发明申请
    MUFFLE FURNACE 审中-公开
    粗火炉

    公开(公告)号：WO2005040705A2

    公开(公告)日：2005-05-06

    申请号：PCT/EP2004/010959

    申请日：2004-10-01

    Applicant: DEGUSSA AG ,  MAYER, Ralf ,  WOLF, Dorit ,  DINGERDISSEN, Uwe

    Inventor： MAYER, Ralf ,  WOLF, Dorit ,  DINGERDISSEN, Uwe

    IPC: F27B5/02

    CPC classification number: F27B5/02 ,  F27D19/00 ,  F27D21/0014 ,  F27D2019/0006

    Abstract: Muffle furnace consisting of a furnace, a perforated plate at the base of the interior, a structure which divides the interior of the furnace into chambers; a further perforated plate beneath the cover of the furnace. It is used for the heat treatment of materials, a gas or gas mixture being fed before, during and/or after the heat treatment into the chambers through the perforated plate beneath the cover and being fed from the chambers through the perforated plate at the base.

    Abstract translation: 马弗炉由炉子，内部底部的多孔板，将炉内分成多个腔室的结构组成， 在炉盖下方的另一个多孔板。 它用于材料的热处理，气体或气体混合物在热处理之前，期间和/或之后通过盖下面的多孔板进入腔室，并从腔室通过底部的多孔板

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