Abstract:
본 발명에 따르면, 낮에는 나노와이어를 이용한 태양전지에 의해 태양광을 흡수하여 기전력이 생성되며, 밤에는 압전효과를 이용한 나노발전기를 통하여 바람에 의한 나노와이어의 미세진동으로 기전력을 생성할 수 있으므로 해가 뜨고 바람이 부는 곳이면 어디든 사용이 가능하며, 또한, 나노와이어를 이용한 태양전지의 발전량에 압전효과를 이용한 나노발전기의 발전량을 더하여 낮 동안의 발전량을 배가시킬 수 있는 나노와이어를 이용한 태양전지와 압전효과를 이용한 나노발전기가 결합된 깃발형 하이브리드 태양전지가 제공된다.
Abstract:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing method for a polycrystal lead titanate thick film using constant temperature evacuated powder injection and hydrothermal synthesis, and a polycrystal lead titanate thick film manufactured thereby. The manufacturing method comprises: a step (1) of manufacturing lead titanate (PbTiO_3) powder from titanium oxide (TiO_2) powder and lead oxide (PbO) powder; a step (2) of forming a nucleation layer on a substrate by coating with one method selected from a group comprising a sol-gel method, a constant temperature evacuated powder injection method, a sputtering method, and a chemical vapor deposition method, using the PbTiO_3 powder manufactured in step 1; and a step (3) of growing a lead titanate thick film from the nucleation layer formed in step 2. The polycrystal lead titanate thick film can provide improved crystallizability without additional thermal treatment at high temperatures and can provide improved adhesive and electrical properties, by forming a nucleation layer on a substrate by coating with one method selected from a group comprising a sol-gel method, a constant temperature evacuated powder injection method, a sputtering method, and a chemical vapor deposition method and then growing the thick film. Therefore, when manufacturing an element using the polycrystal film, the element can be used as a basis element for a thin film type dielectric material, a piezoelectric material, a sensor, and an actuator with excellent performance by improving the density of storing electric energy and the reliability of the manufactured element.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a beta-phase PVDF film using spray coating and, more specifically, to a method for manufacturing a beta-phase PVDF film comprising the steps of: dissolving PVDF in a solvent (step 1); manufacturing the PVDF film by spray coating the PVDF-dissolved solution in the step 1 on a substrate (step 2); and peeling off the PVDF film manufactured in the step 2 from the substrate (step 3). The method for manufacturing the beta-phase PVDF film using spray coating according to the present invention can manufacture the beta-phase PVDF film through an extremely simplified process compared with a conventional stretching and pulling process, and especially has an effect of easily manufacturing a thin beta-phase PVDF film by not carrying out the stretching process.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a nanogenerator which includes a ZnO nanowire with a PZT coat as a piezoelectric element and a manufacturing method thereof. According to the present invention, the nanogenerator which includes a ZnO nanowire with a PZT coat as a piezoelectric element has a PZT coat which is evenly distributed and has a high piezoelectric coefficient on the entire surface of the ZnO nanowire to significantly increase the efficiency of piezoelectric conversion, thereby making the present invention useful in the manufacturing of the nanogenerator.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a power generation element in a heterojunction structure with improved power generation efficiency and a power generation element manufactured thereby. More specifically, provided is a method for manufacturing a power generation element comprising a step of growing semiconductor nanowires on the surface of a substrate (Step 1); a step of forming a PVDF film by coating the substrate, on which the semiconductor nanowires are grown in the step 1, with a PVDF dissolved solution using a spraying method (Step 2); a step of separating the semiconductor nanowires and PVDF film from the substrate (Step 3); and a step of depositing a negative electrode part and a positive electrode part on one side of the semiconductor nanowires and PVDF film separated in the step 3 and on the other side opposite to one side (Step 4). The method for manufacturing the power generation element according to the present invention drastically improves power generation efficiency by modifying an existing manufacturing method, which manufactures power generation nanoelement using only nanowires or β-PVDF, and making a heterojunction based on the nanowires and the β-PVDF. Also, a power generation element can be manufactured by removing nanowires and then increasing the contact area of a β-PVDF film and an electrode. When a power generation element is manufactured with only β-PVDF, power generation efficiency also can be drastically increased. Further, carbon nanotubes (CNT) can be added to β-PVDF, and thus power generation efficiency of the power generation element can be enhanced. According to the contents of the CNT, transparency of the element can be easily controlled.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a piezoelectric element including a β-PVDF film manufactured through a spray coating process. More specifically, the β-PVDF piezoelectric element, which has the β-PVDF film arranged between an anode unit and a cathode unit, has the β-PVDF film manufactured by spraying a PVDF spray solution on a substrate. The piezoelectric element according to the present invention, which includes the β-PVDF film manufactured through a spray coating process, can have the β-PVDF film which is a core component manufactured through a manufacturing process much simpler than a conventional stretching and polling process. Moreover, the present invention can ensure much better piezoelectric attributes by including carbon nanotubes.
Abstract:
본 발명은 태양전지에 관한 것으로, 본 발명에 따르면, 기판상에 형성된 투명전극 위에 전자수송층 및 CNT 촉매로서 금속층을 형성하고, 탄소 나노튜브를 성장시킨 후, 블렌드된 폴리머를 도포하여 활성층을 형성함으로써, 활성층에서 생성된 전자 또는 정공을 보다 빠르게 수집하고 수집된 전자의 손실을 억제하여 효율을 증대시킬 수 있고, 접합 계면을 증대하여 효율을 증대시킬 수 있으며, CNT를 이용한 텍스쳐링 효과를 통해 빛 반사를 억제함으로서 효율을 증대할 수 있고, CNT의 밴드갭 조절을 통하여 강력한 자외선(UV)을 감소함으로써 유기물의 광열화현상을 억제하여 수명을 증대하며, 안정성을 높이고, 효율을 향상시킬 수 있으며, CNT 직경 조절을 통해 밴드갭을 조절하여 HOMO(Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital) 준위와 LUMO(Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital) 준위� � 조절함으로써, 전자 및 정공의 이동을 수월하게 하여 효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 동시에, 밴드 갭 조절을 통해 탄소 나노튜브 내에서도 전자정공쌍을 생성할 수 있으므로, 그만큼 효율을 더욱 증대할 수 있는 탄소 나노튜브를 이용한 고효율 유기 태양전지 및 그 제조방법이 제공된다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A hybrid power generator using solar energy and wind power is provided to remove time and position limitation of a solar power generator and a wind power generator and to maximize the amount of power generation per a unit area with a simple configuration and efficiently. CONSTITUTION: A hybrid power generator using solar energy and wind power comprises a body unit(10), a blade unit(20), a shift generating unit(50), and a solar cell unit(40). The body unit includes a rotary unit(12) and an air inlet(11). The rotary unit is driven according to a wind direction, and the air inlet suctions air from the outside. The blade unit is connected to the upper part of the body and discharges air suctioned by body, thereby forming a jet current on the surface of the blade unit. [Reference numerals] (AA,BB) Inflow of air; (CC) Transmission of electric energy