Abstract:
본 발명은 고농도 수소를 포함한 합성가스 생성용 플라즈마 개질장치로서, 반응기절연체의 내부에 전기적 에너지를 공급하는 부채꼴 형상의 전극(103)을 포함한다. 또한 전극의 수를 3개 또는 6개로 함으로써 플라즈마 반응 영역의 극대화는 물론 안정화를 도모할 수 있고, 더 나아가 다양한 노즐 타입을 적용하여 복합적인 연료 개질이 가능하며, 부분 산화를 적용하여 시동성 및 에너지 효율이 높은 플라즈마 개질 장치를 개시한다. 글라이드 아크, 플라즈마, 부분 산화, 3상 교류
Abstract:
A plasma reformer is provided to increase a plasma discharge zone by installing a plurality of blade-shaped electrodes, and reduce cost and power consumption by connecting simple transformers of high-voltage alternating current. A plasma reformer for the generation of fuel gas by partial oxidation comprises: a reactor insulator(102); multi-electrode insulators(101) connected to a bottom part of the reactor insulator; a plurality of sectoral electrodes(103) connected to the multi-electrode insulators to supply electric energy into the reactor insulator; and a nozzle(106) formed on the reactor insulator to supply a source gas into the reactor insulator. The electrodes have a three-phase AC voltage supplied thereto, and the source gas contains hydrogen such that generated fuel gas contains hydrogen gas. The plasma reformer further comprises a separating plate(107) formed on a top part of the reactor insulator to support a catalyst above the separating plate and increase the residence time of the gas by delaying the ascent of a gas generated from the reactor insulator. Further, the electrodes are three or six.
Abstract:
A gliding arc plasma reformer that can efficiently produce syngas including high concentration hydrogen, and an application system of the gliding arc plasma reformer are provided. In a high efficiency gliding arc plasma reforming system comprising a gliding arc plasma reformer(1) for proceeding a gliding arc plasma reforming reaction, and a catalytic reactor for facilitating production of high purity hydrogen, the gliding arc plasma reformer comprises: an outer cylinder(117) into which a fuel is flown through a fuel gas introduction part(118); a preheating passage(116) formed between an inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder and an outer peripheral surface of the inner cylinder; a measuring hole(121) penetrated into the outer cylinder for sampling or mounting of a pressure gauge or a thermocouple; an inner cylinder(115) of which an inner peripheral surface is insulated with a ceramic plate; gliding arc discharge electrodes(2) which are axially symmetrically installed in the inner cylinder, and face each other; a ceramic insulator for insulating the gliding arc discharge electrodes; a spray nozzle(111) penetratingly mounted on an upper cover(112) of the reformer at a central position of the gliding arc discharge electrodes; an annular diaphragm(119) for forming a recirculation region of reformed fuel gas at an opposite side of the gliding arc electrodes of the inner cylinder; a heater(113) installed on an outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder along the preheating passage; and a heat insulating material(114) for minimizing heat loss of the reformer.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An integrated water-jet gliding arc plasma scrubber system is provided to decompose and remove perfluoro carbon and to inject gas and water of jet phase into the receiving space of water-jet gliding arc plasma. CONSTITUTION: An integrated water-jet gliding arc plasma scrubber system(10) receives gas containing perfluoro carbon and decomposes the perfluoro carbon with water-jet gliding arc plasma(20). Gas and wastewater from the water-jet gliding arc plasma is exhausted to the outside through a calcium hydroxide-based device(30). The wastewater from the water-jet arc plasma is transferred to the calcium hydroxide-based device through an electrocoagulation unit(40). Electrodes for the electrocoagulation unit are an aluminum electrode. The water-jet arc gliding arc plasma includes a reactor, a water-jet supplying unit, a gas supplying unit, and a plasma electrode. The inlet and the outlet of the reactor are formed at the upper part and the lower part of the reactor. A receiving space is formed in the reactor. A middle outlet is formed between the inlet and the outlet of the reactor. The water-jet supplying unit and the gas supplying unit are mounted on the upper part of the reactor. The plasma electrode is mounted at the receiving space formed on the upper part of the middle outlet. [Reference numerals] (30) Calcium hydroxide-based unit; (40) Electrocoagulation unit; (50) Circulating pump; (AA) Industrial manufacturing process; (BB) Gas+water; (CC,FF,HH,JJ,KK,) Wastewater; (DD) Purified exhaust gas and treated water; (EE,II) G(gas)
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A reformer integrated with a high-pressure internal engine and a plasma reactor and a method for producing hydrogen or synthesis gas using the same are provided to reduce green house gas by converting carbon dioxide into carbon monoxide. CONSTITUTION: A reformer integrated with a high-pressure internal engine and a plasma reactor comprises a fuel feeding device(9), a high-compression internal combustion engine, and a plasma reactor(20). The fuel feeding device supplies one or more reformed fuel. The high-compression internal combustion engine reforms the reformed fuel flowing from the fuel feeding device. The high-compression internal engine outputs power by operating a piston. The plasma reactor eliminates soot and non-reactive fuel.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An organic waste drying device using hot wind is provided to sufficiently dry organic waste regardless of the change and load of organic waste by pulverizing the organic waste without a lump. CONSTITUTION: A hopper(10) stores organic waste. A transfer unit(20) is installed on the lower side of the hopper and supplies organic waste stored in the hopper. A rotary drying unit(30) is pivotally installed on one side of the transfer unit, rotates organic waste supplied to the inside of the transfer unit, and discharges the organic waste to a waste outlet. A hot wind supply unit(40) is installed on one side of the transfer unit and supplies hot wind to the rotary drying unit to dry the organic waste.