Abstract:
본 발명은 유화중합법에 의해 니트로계 고분자/실리케이트 나노복합체를 제조함에 있어서, 라디칼 중합이 가능한 비닐기 및 실리케이트와 친화력을 가지는 작용기 양자를 보유한 반응형 유화제의 존재하에 비변성 층상 실리케이트 및 상기 고분자를 구성하는 단량체를 사용하여 유화중합을 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 박리형 니트로계 고분자/실리케이트 나노복합체의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 상기 중합과정 중에 실리케이트가 충분히 박리되어 고분자 전체에 균일하게 분산되므로 소량의 실리케이트만으로도 목적 고분자의 열적 및 기계적 물성을 크게 개선할 수 있으며, 유기치환된 실리케이트를 사용할 필요가 없기 때문에 생산공정 및 경제적 측면에서 유리하다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided is a method for making an exfoliated nitro-polymer/silicate nanocomposite having a light weight and excellent thermal and mechanical properties by a simple process in a large amount. CONSTITUTION: The method for making an exfoliated nitro-polymer/silicate nanocomposite by an emulsion polymerization comprises the steps of: carrying out the emulsion polymerization of a monomer from which the nitro-polymer is formed and a non-modified layered silicate, in the presence of a reactive emulsifier having both a radically polymerizable vinyl group and a functional group having the affinity to the silicate. Preferably, the monomer is acrylonitrile.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided is a production process of peelable polymer/silicate nano complex which peels silicate to be distributed into polymer uniformly and increase interaction between polymer and silicate so that it shows excellent mechanical property. CONSTITUTION: In producing polymer/silicate nano complex by emulsion polymerization, the production process of peelable polymer/silicate nano complex comprises the steps of: (i) mixing layered silicate and emulsifier with including a functional group having affinity to the layered silicate to form an initial particle; and (ii) using the initial particle and a stabilizer formed from monomer to complete emulsion polymerization.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An alkylated aromatic monomer, a manufacturing method thereof, sulfonated poly(arylene sulfone), and a fuel cell using thereof are provided to improve the hydrophobicity of a sulfonated poly(arylene sulfone) clay nanocomposite, and to control the glass transition temperature. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of an alkylated aromatic monomer marked with chemical formula 1, comprises a step of performing an addition polymerization reaction of a compound marked with chemical formula 6 and C2~C30 alkene. In the chemical formula 6, R2 is either hydrogen or a C2~C5 alkyl group. In the chemical formula 1, R1 is a C1~C30 alkyl group.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for preparing a delaminating acrylate resin/layered silicate nanocomposite and a delaminating acrylate resin/layered silicate nanocomposite prepared by the method are provided, to enable a delaminating acrylate resin/layered silicate nanocomposite to be prepared by emulsion polymerization without substituting the polar surface of layered silicate having bad affinity to a polymer with a nonpolar organic compound. CONSTITUTION: The method comprises the steps of adding an acrylate resin monomer, an initiator and a reactive emulsifying agent to a layered silicate dispersion solution, and polymerizing the mixture to prepare a polymer; and adding a monomer to the polymer and post-polymerizing the mixture. Preferably the layered silicate is at least one selected from the group consisting of montmorillonite, hectorite, fluorohectorite and saponite; and the acrylate resin monomer is at least one selected from the group consisting of methyl methacrylate, methacrylate, methyl acrylate, butyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate and isooctyl acrylate. The content of the layered silicate in the nanocomposite is 0.1-10 wt%.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a method for producing polymer/silicate nano-composites via emulsion polymerization, which comprises the steps of: (1) forming initial particles from a layered silicate and a monomer provided for high molecular weight polymerization using a reactive emulsifying agent containing a functional group having affinity for the layered silicate; and (2) emulsion polymerizing the initial particles formed in step (a) while providing additionally monomer using a stabilizer, to form exfoliated polymer/silicate nano-composites.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Sulfonated poly(arylene sulfone), a crosslinked material thereof, and a clay nano-composite are provided to improve mechanical properties and ion conductivity by improving brittleness and solvent resistance and to obtain an electrolyte membrane reducing crossover of fuel. CONSTITUTION: Sulfonated poly(arylene sulfone) includes a first repeating unit which is marked as a chemical formula 1a, a second repeating unit which is marked as a chemical formula 1b, a third repeating unit which is marked as a chemical formula 1c, and a fourth repeating unit which is marked as a chemical formula 1d. In the chemical formulas, R1 is an alkyl group with C1-C10, an alkyenyl group with C2-C10, or a nitro group and p is an integer of 0-4.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for preparing a delaminating acrylate resin/layered silicate nanocomposite and a delaminating acrylate resin/layered silicate nanocomposite prepared by the method are provided, to enable a delaminating acrylate resin/layered silicate nanocomposite to be prepared by emulsion polymerization without substituting the polar surface of layered silicate having bad affinity to a polymer with a nonpolar organic compound. CONSTITUTION: The method comprises the steps of adding an acrylate resin monomer, an initiator and a reactive emulsifying agent to a layered silicate dispersion solution, and polymerizing the mixture to prepare a polymer; and adding a monomer to the polymer and post-polymerizing the mixture. Preferably the layered silicate is at least one selected from the group consisting of montmorillonite, hectorite, fluorohectorite and saponite; and the acrylate resin monomer is at least one selected from the group consisting of methyl methacrylate, methacrylate, methyl acrylate, butyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate and isooctyl acrylate. The content of the layered silicate in the nanocomposite is 0.1-10 wt%.