公开(公告)号：KR1020040037983A

公开(公告)日：2004-05-08

申请号：KR1020020066837

申请日：2002-10-31

Applicant: 한국전력공사

Inventor： 김재관 ,  조성덕 ,  김종진 ,  김태형

IPC: B01D49/02

CPC classification number: B01D49/02 ,  B01D46/023

Abstract: PURPOSE: An apparatus for removing impurities adsorbed on coal ash from thermal power plant through pyrolysis is provided to increase the purity of coal ash, thereby recycling waste coal ash as resources. CONSTITUTION: The apparatus comprises a supply part(100) for adjusting discharge quantity of the coal ash through rotary feeder(130) as flowing the coal ash using vibrator(120) by receiving coal ash generated after combustion of coal in the thermal power plant into hopper(140); a refining part(200) for heating the coal ash dropped onto horizontal plates(210) after being supplied from the supply part using a heating wire(220) mounted on the inner wall of the body of the refining part and controlling retention time of the coal ash using convergent rotation vanes(240) and divergent rotation vanes(250) mounted on the central body of the refining part and rotated through motor; a heat exchange part(300) for transferring the waste heat to the supply part through transfer pipe(320) by sucking in waste heat of the refining part in the operating process of transfer pump(310); and a collection part(400) for filtering the coal ash by discharging the coal ash to the heat exchange part through return pipe(410) and filtering the waste gas as discharging the waste gas to bag filter(430) through discharge pipe(420) after sucking in flying materials generated in the refining part.

Abstract translation: 目的：提供一种通过热解从火力发电厂除去吸附在煤灰上的杂质的装置，以提高煤灰的纯度，从而回收废煤灰作为资源。 构成：该装置包括供给部件（100），用于通过旋转给料器（130）来调节煤灰的排出量，使得使用振动器（120）使煤灰流动，接收在火力发电厂中的煤燃烧后产生的煤灰 料斗（140）; 用于在使用安装在精炼部件的主体内壁上的加热线（220）从供给部件供给之后，将落入水平板（210）上的煤灰加热的精炼部（200），并且控制保持时间 使用会聚旋转叶片（240）和分散旋转叶片（250）的煤灰，其安装在精炼部分的中心体上并通过马达旋转; 用于通过在输送泵（310）的操作过程中吸入精炼部件的废热而通过输送管（320）将废热转移到供给部件的热交换部件（300）。 以及收集部件（400），用于通过排出管（410）将煤灰排放到热交换部分，并且通过排出管（410）将废气排出到袋式过滤器（430）中并过滤废气来过滤煤灰， 在吸入精炼部分中产生的飞溅材料之后。

公开(公告)号：KR1020040037444A

公开(公告)日：2004-05-07

申请号：KR1020020065927

申请日：2002-10-28

Applicant: 한국전력공사

Inventor： 김종진 ,  김태형 ,  김재관 ,  조성덕

IPC: B01D53/54

CPC classification number: B01D53/54 ,  B01D53/005 ,  C04B18/081

Abstract: PURPOSE: A method and an apparatus for refining coal ash are provided to recycle recovered gas and recycle refined coal ash as concrete additive in large quantities by decomposing ammonium salt and non-burnt carbon contained in deNOx coal ash generated from coal burning thermal power plant. CONSTITUTION: The apparatus comprises a raw material coal ash supply part(1) comprising a raw material coal ash storage hopper(11), and a rotary feeder(12) for constantly dropping coal ash into a vibration supply unit for transferring coal ash(13); a coal ash refining unit part(2) comprising a raw material ash injection port(21) for injecting the coal ash supplied by the raw material coal ash supply part into a coal ash refining unit, an electric furnace heating wire part(22) for heating and refining ammonium salt and non-burnt carbon, rotational guide vanes(23) for controlling retention time of the coal ash flown in, a guide vane rotating motor(25) for transmitting rotation power to the corresponding rotational guide vanes, cast-iron plates(24) for staying the coal ash, a refined ash outlet(27) for discharging refined high temperature coal ash, and a flying ash collection port(26) for discharging scattered ultra-fine coal ash, decomposed ammonia gas and carbon dioxide; a high temperature refined ash waste heat exchange part(3) comprising a high temperature refined ash waste heat exchanger(31) for recovering waste heat of high temperature coal ash, a low temperature refined ash storage hopper(33) for storing low temperature refined ash, a heat exchange medium transfer pump(34) for transferring waste heat to raw material ash, and a heat exchange medium transfer pipe(35) for transferring heat exchange medium; and a flying ash collection part(4) comprising a cyclone collector(41) for collecting coal ash, a bag filter for filtering air containing ammonia gas and carbon dioxide, and a deNOx facility(43) for receiving pure ammonia gas and carbon dioxide only for recycling.

Abstract translation: 目的：提炼煤灰灰分的方法和装置，通过分解燃煤火力发电厂生产的脱硝煤灰中含有的铵盐和非燃烧碳，大量回收利用回收煤气和再生精炼煤灰作为混凝土添加剂。 构成：该装置包括原料煤灰供应部分（1），包括原料煤灰储存料斗（11）和用于不断地将煤灰送入用于输送煤灰的振动供应单元（13）的旋转进料器（12） ）; 一种煤灰精制单元部分（2），包括用于将由原料煤灰供应部分供应的煤灰喷射到煤灰精炼单元中的原料灰分注入口（21），用于 加热和精炼铵盐和非燃烧碳，用于控制煤灰流入的停留时间的旋转导向叶片（23），用于将旋转动力传递到相应的旋转导向叶片的导叶旋转马达（25），铸铁 用于保留煤灰的板（24），用于排出精制高温煤灰的精制灰出口（27）和用于排出散落的超细煤灰，分解氨气和二氧化碳的飞灰收集口（26） 包括用于回收高温煤灰废热的高温精炼灰废热交换器（31）的高温精炼灰分余热交换部分（3），用于储存低温精炼灰的低温精炼灰储存料斗（33） ，用于将废热转移到原料灰的热交换介质输送泵（34）和用于输送热交换介质的热交换介质输送管（35）; 以及包括用于收集煤灰的旋风收集器（41），用于过滤含有氨气和二氧化碳的空气的袋式过滤器的飞灰收集部（4）和仅用于接收纯氨气和二氧化碳的脱硝设备（43） 用于回收。

公开(公告)号：KR1020050041777A

公开(公告)日：2005-05-04

申请号：KR1020030077045

申请日：2003-10-31

Applicant: 한국전력공사

Inventor： 김재관 ,  조성덕 ,  이현동 ,  김성철 ,  김종진

IPC: C01C1/02

CPC classification number: Y02P20/129

Abstract: 석탄화력발전소에서 석탄의 연소시 발생하는 질소산화물을 제거하는 배연탈질장치에 관한 것으로, 석탄회에 중량비로 10∼30wt％의 석회가 포함된 혼합물을 다단계의 회전날개 (11)의 작동하여 혼합시키는 혼합기(10)와; 혼합기(10)에서 낙하되는 혼합물에 물탱크(20)의 물을 분사노즐(31)들을 통해 분사하여 수막을 형성시키는 분사기(30); 분사기(30)에서 공급되어 스크류(41)의 회전과정에서 이송되는 혼합물을 반응히터(42)로 가열시키고 건조히터(43)로 건조시키는 반응기(40); 반응기(40)에서 반응 및 건조된 정제회를 저정함과 더불어 정제회에 포함된 잔열을 열교환과정을 통해 회수하는 열교환기(50) 및; 열교환기(50)에서 열교환된 정제회를 보관하는 저장호퍼(60)로 이루어져, 석탄화력발전소에서 배출되는 석탄회에 석회를 첨가하여 반건식으로 알칼리반응시켜 암모니아 및 폐열을 재활용하므로 석탄회의 재활용과정에서 악취 및 환경오염이 최소화됨은 물론 부대비용이 절감될 뿐만 아니라, 석탄회와 부산석고를 회수하여 콘크리트혼화재 등으로 재활용하므로 재활용제품의 최종품질이 향상되어 경제성이 증대되게 한 것이다.

公开(公告)号：KR100460624B1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-09

申请号：KR1020020066837

申请日：2002-10-31

Applicant: 한국전력공사

Inventor： 김재관 ,  조성덕 ,  김종진 ,  김태형

IPC: B01D49/02

Abstract: PURPOSE: An apparatus for removing impurities adsorbed on coal ash from thermal power plant through pyrolysis is provided to increase the purity of coal ash, thereby recycling waste coal ash as resources. CONSTITUTION: The apparatus comprises a supply part(100) for adjusting discharge quantity of the coal ash through rotary feeder(130) as flowing the coal ash using vibrator(120) by receiving coal ash generated after combustion of coal in the thermal power plant into hopper(140); a refining part(200) for heating the coal ash dropped onto horizontal plates(210) after being supplied from the supply part using a heating wire(220) mounted on the inner wall of the body of the refining part and controlling retention time of the coal ash using convergent rotation vanes(240) and divergent rotation vanes(250) mounted on the central body of the refining part and rotated through motor; a heat exchange part(300) for transferring the waste heat to the supply part through transfer pipe(320) by sucking in waste heat of the refining part in the operating process of transfer pump(310); and a collection part(400) for filtering the coal ash by discharging the coal ash to the heat exchange part through return pipe(410) and filtering the waste gas as discharging the waste gas to bag filter(430) through discharge pipe(420) after sucking in flying materials generated in the refining part.

Abstract translation: 目的：提供一种通过热解去除火力发电厂煤灰吸附杂质的装置，以提高煤灰的纯度，从而回收废煤灰作为资源。 本发明的装置包括一个供应部分（100），用于通过使用振动器（120）使煤灰流过，通过接收火力发电厂中的煤燃烧后产生的煤灰，通过旋转给料器（130）调节煤灰的排放量， 料斗（140）; 一个精炼部分（200），用于在使用安装在精炼部分的主体的内壁上的加热丝（220）从供应部分供应之后加热掉落到水平板（210）上的煤灰，并且控制 煤灰采用会聚旋转叶片（240）和发散旋转叶片（250）安装在精磨部分的中心体上并通过马达旋转; 一个热交换部分（300），用于在输送泵（310）的运行过程中通过吸入精炼部分的废热通过输送管（320）将废热输送到供应部分; 以及收集部分（400），用于通过将煤灰通过回流管（410）排放到热交换部分并过滤废气以便通过排放管（420）将废气排放到袋式过滤器（430）来过滤煤灰， 吸入精炼部分产生的飞物。

公开(公告)号：KR100469583B1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-02

申请号：KR1020020065927

申请日：2002-10-28

Applicant: 한국전력공사

Inventor： 김종진 ,  김태형 ,  김재관 ,  조성덕

IPC: B01D53/54

Abstract: PURPOSE: A method and an apparatus for refining coal ash are provided to recycle recovered gas and recycle refined coal ash as concrete additive in large quantities by decomposing ammonium salt and non-burnt carbon contained in deNOx coal ash generated from coal burning thermal power plant. CONSTITUTION: The apparatus comprises a raw material coal ash supply part(1) comprising a raw material coal ash storage hopper(11), and a rotary feeder(12) for constantly dropping coal ash into a vibration supply unit for transferring coal ash(13); a coal ash refining unit part(2) comprising a raw material ash injection port(21) for injecting the coal ash supplied by the raw material coal ash supply part into a coal ash refining unit, an electric furnace heating wire part(22) for heating and refining ammonium salt and non-burnt carbon, rotational guide vanes(23) for controlling retention time of the coal ash flown in, a guide vane rotating motor(25) for transmitting rotation power to the corresponding rotational guide vanes, cast-iron plates(24) for staying the coal ash, a refined ash outlet(27) for discharging refined high temperature coal ash, and a flying ash collection port(26) for discharging scattered ultra-fine coal ash, decomposed ammonia gas and carbon dioxide; a high temperature refined ash waste heat exchange part(3) comprising a high temperature refined ash waste heat exchanger(31) for recovering waste heat of high temperature coal ash, a low temperature refined ash storage hopper(33) for storing low temperature refined ash, a heat exchange medium transfer pump(34) for transferring waste heat to raw material ash, and a heat exchange medium transfer pipe(35) for transferring heat exchange medium; and a flying ash collection part(4) comprising a cyclone collector(41) for collecting coal ash, a bag filter for filtering air containing ammonia gas and carbon dioxide, and a deNOx facility(43) for receiving pure ammonia gas and carbon dioxide only for recycling.

Abstract translation: 目的：提供一种精炼煤灰的方法和设备，通过分解燃煤热电厂产生的脱硝煤灰中所含的铵盐和未燃烧的碳，大量回收回收的气体和作为混凝土添加剂回收精煤灰。 本发明的装置包括由原料煤灰储料斗（11）和旋转给料器（12）组成的原料煤灰供给部分（1），该旋转给料器（12）用于不断地将煤灰分落入用于传送煤灰的振动供给单元（13） ）; 包括用于将由原料煤灰供给部供给的煤灰喷射到煤灰精制部的原料灰喷射口（21）的煤灰精制装置部（2） 加热和精炼铵盐和未燃烧的碳，用于控制流入的煤灰停留时间的旋转导向叶片（23），用于将旋转动力传递到对应的旋转导向叶片的导向叶片旋转马达（25），铸铁 用于保留煤灰的板（24），用于排出精炼高温煤灰的精炼灰出口（27）以及用于排出分散的超细煤灰，分解的氨气和二氧化碳的飞灰收集口（26） 包括用于回收高温煤灰废热的高温精炼灰废热交换器（31）和用于储存低温精炼灰的低温精炼灰储存料斗（33）的高温精炼灰废热交换部分（3） 用于将废热输送到原料灰分的热交换介质输送泵34和用于输送热交换介质的热交换介质输送管35; 以及包括用于收集煤灰的旋风收集器（41），用于过滤含有氨气和二氧化碳的空气的袋式过滤器的飞灰收集部分（4）以及仅用于接收纯氨气和二氧化碳的脱硝设备（43） 回收。