Abstract:
PURPOSE: Smart nanoparticles containing oleamide or monoacetyl diglyceride(MADG), medicinal components, in the core of the micelle composed of poly(N-vinyl caprolactam) are provided to show good selectivity for diseased organs, and decrease ill effects on the normal cells and the dosage needed. CONSTITUTION: The smart nanoparticles(50), being 50-300nm in size, are prepared by the following steps of: (i) mixing medicinal materials, N-vinyl caprolactam monomer and surfactant for emulsifying, wherein the medical materials are oleamide extracted from ganoderma lucidum karst and monoacetyl diglyceride extracted from deer antlers, and the surfactant is an anion surfactant such as sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS) or cationic surfactant such as cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide(CTAB) and the amount of surfactant is between the first critical micelle concentration(CMC) and the second critical micelle concentration; (ii) polymerizing the emulsified caprolactam monomer at 40-90deg.C with stirring in a rate of 500-2000rpm to control the size of nanoparticles, wherein 0.1-1wt.% of polymerizing initiator(based on the total amount of N-vinyl caprolactam monomer) such as potassium persulfate or ammonium persulfate is used. The medicinal material such as MADG or oleamide is encapsulated in a core(52) of nanoparticles and the core is encapsulated in a micelle(54) comprising N-vinyl caprolactam monomer.
Abstract:
유화 중합에 의해 얻어진 폴리(N-비닐 카프로락탐)으로 이루어지는 미셀의 코어에 올레아미드(oleamide) 또는 모노아세틸디글리세라이드(MADG)와 같은 치료 약물이 포획된 스마트 나노 입자 및 그 제조 방법에 관하여 개시한다. 본 발명에 따른 스마트 나노 입자를 제조하기 위하여, 치료 약물과 N-비닐 카프로락탐 단량체를 계면활성제와 함께 교반하여 유화시킨다. 상기 유화된 N-비닐 카프로락탐 단량체를 중합시켜, 상기 치료 약물이 균일하게 함유된 코아를 가지는 미셀로 이루어지는 나노 입자를 형성한다. 비닐 카프로락탐, 올레아미드, MADG, 스마트 나노 입자