Abstract:
수동형 RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) 시스템의 태그 송신 장치는 파일럿 톤, 프리앰블 및 SFD(Start Frame Delimiter)를 생성하고, 상기 파일럿 톤, 프리앰블 및 SFD를 각각 상기 복수의 구형파 중 하나의 구형파를 이용하여 전송한다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) system and a communication method thereof are provided to improve communication performance of high speed transmission by using an M-PAM(Pulse Amplitude Modulation) method, an M-QAM(Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) method, an ECC(Error Correcting Code), and a preamble code in which an auto-correlation feature is similar to a delta function. CONSTITUTION: A code generation unit(230) generates an ECC by adding parity to data stored in an RFID tag. A preamble signal generation unit(240) generates a preamble code with an auto-correlation feature of a delta function. Load-modulators(270) and antennas transmit the ECC and the preamble code to a reader device with an M-PAM method or an M-QAM method and are operated in response to an M-level. The number of load-modulators is calculated based on an equation. [Reference numerals] (210) Memory; (220) Packet generation unit; (232) Error correction code setting unit; (234) Error correction code encoder; (240) Preamble signal generation unit; (250) Multiplexor; (260) Thermometer decoder
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an antenna switching apparatus in a spatial modulation method capable of minimizing signal distortion by asynchronous switching time by controlling the delay time of a switching control signal applied to each switching unit by analyzing a signal outputted from the switching units connected to multiple antennas. To achieve this, the present invention provides the antenna switching apparatus in the spatial modulation method comprising: a control signal generation unit to generate a switching control signal; the multiple switching units installed at the front ends of each of the antennas to apply a transmission signal to the antennas by executing switching operation according to the switching control signal; a delay analysis unit to calculate delay information for synchronizing the switching control signal applied to the multiple switching units by receiving the transmission signal outputted from each switching unit; and a delay control unit to individually apply the switching control signal to each of the switching units by synchronizing the switching control signal according to the calculated delay information.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A tag transmission device and a method thereof are provided to improve bandwidth efficiency in a passive RFID system. CONSTITUTION: A data memory (110) stores data of articles on which an identifier of a tag and the tag are attached. A packet forming unit (120) outputs tag data stored in the data memory to a multiplexer (140). A preamble signal generator (130) generates a preamble indicating the start of a packet and delivers the preamble to the multiplexer. A demultiplexer converts serial data into multiple parallel data and outputs the data. A square wave generator generates a square wave of respectively set frequencies and outputs the square wave to a multiplier (170). The multiplier multiplies a sub-carrier of the corresponding square wave by the parallel data inputted from the demultiplexer and outputs to each load modulator (180). The load modulator modulates the sub-carrier multiplied by the parallel data and outputs through a tag antenna (190). The tag antenna outputs a signal of the sub-carrier modulated by the load modulator. [Reference numerals] (110) Data memory; (120) Packet forming unit; (130) Preamble signal generator; (140) Multiplexer; (170) Multiplier; (180) Load modulator; (AA) Demultiplexer; (BB,CC,DD) Square wave generator
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A preamble detector for a data encoding desorption signal is provided to effectively detect preambles which is defined in a half bit. CONSTITUTION: A correlation apparatus(410) calculates a correlation between reference signals which maintain an input signal during a half bit. A sampling apparatus(420) samples a correlation result in the half bit. A code determination unit determines the code of the sampled correlation results. A code storage unit stores the determined code. A signal comparison unit calculates a correlation between a preamble code and the stored code. The signal comparison unit determines a preamble detection point when the calculated correlation is the maximum. [Reference numerals] (430) Bit verifying apparatus