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公开(公告)号：KR100931372B1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-11
申请号：KR1020080006429
申请日：2008-01-22
Applicant: 한국표준과학연구원
CPC classification number: G01K7/00
Abstract: Disclosed herein are a method and an apparatus to identify alpha-emitting radionuclides and to measure absolute alpha radioactivity using a low temperature detector. A 4&pgr; metallic absorber which encloses a radioactive material containing alpha-emitting radionuclides absorbs the total alpha decay energy in the form of thermal energy. The corresponding temperature changes are measured by a low temperature detector attached to the 4&pgr; absorber with high energy resolution. The identification of alpha-emitting radionuclides is declared by comparing the measured temperature signal with characteristic decay energy of radionuclides. The absolute amount of the radionuclides is determined by counting the number of the pulses for each of the identified nuclides.
Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种识别α发射放射性核素并使用低温检测器测量绝对α放射性的方法和装置。 4＆amp; pgr; 包围含有α发射放射性核素的放射性物质的金属吸收剂以热能的形式吸收总α衰变能量。 相应的温度变化通过连接到4＆amp; pgr的低温检测器来测量。 高能量分辨率的吸收体。 通过比较测得的温度信号和放射性核素的特征衰减能量来确定α发射放射性核素。 通过计算每个识别核素的脉冲数来确定放射性核素的绝对量。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：KR100941613B1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-11
申请号：KR1020080006430
申请日：2008-01-22
Applicant: 한국표준과학연구원
IPC: G01R33/035
CPC classification number: G01R33/0354 , Y10T29/49895
Abstract: 본 발명은 홀을 갖는 자기양자센서용 흡수체 및 그 정렬방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 흡수체에 레이저로 홀을 가공하여 온도센서의 부착시 뿐만 아니라 이 온도센서를 픽업 루프 코일에 부착시 그 중심점으로서 이용할 수 있게 함으로써, 흡수체에 부착된 온도센서를 픽업코일의 중앙 부분에 위치하도록 정렬시킬 수 있게 되어 보다 정밀 측정이 가능하도록 한 홀을 갖는 자기양자센서용 흡수체 및 그 정렬방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 해결하기 위한 수단으로서 본 발명에 따르는 자기양자센서용 흡수체는, 자기양자센서용 흡수체(10)에 있어서, 흡수체(10)는 중앙에 정렬용 홀(11)이 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다. 또한, 본 발명에 따르는 홀을 갖는 자기양자센서용 흡수체의 정렬방법, 본 발명에 따르는 흡수체(10)의 상면에 온도센서(20)를 위치시키는 제1단계; 온도센서(20)의 중심과 흡수체(10)의 홀(11) 중심을 일치시키고, 온도센서(20)를 흡수체(10)에 장착하는 제2단계; 온도센서(20)의 하부에 자기선속 검출수단(30)을 위치시키는 제3단계; 및 홀(11)의 상면을 중심을 자기선속 검출수단(30)의 픽업루프 코일에 장착하는 제4단계;를 포함하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.
홀, 자기양자센서, 레이저-
公开(公告)号：KR100865947B1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：KR1020070052109
申请日：2007-05-29
Applicant: 한국표준과학연구원
CPC classification number: G01K7/006 , G01K7/36 , G01K13/006 , G01K15/005
Abstract: A magnetic flux noise thermometer can measure the temperature of a sample of the cryogenic temperature range by measuring the magnetic flux with a superconducting quantum interference device. A magnetic flux noise thermometer, which is composed of the SQUID(Superconducting Quantum Interference Device,20), measures the temperature of a sample(10) with the equation, T=8N^2z^2/(mu0)^2pisigma(kB)dr^4(sigma: the conductivity of the sample, d: the thickness of the sample, N: magnetic flux noise generated due to random thermal movement of electrons in the sample, as apart from the sample by z and shown in the radius of r, mu0: the magnetic permeability of the sample at the vacuum, and kB: the Boltzmann constant).
Abstract translation: 磁通噪声温度计可以通过用超导量子干涉装置测量磁通量来测量低温温度范围的样品的温度。 由SQUID（超导量子干涉仪，20）组成的磁通量噪声温度计用等式T = 8N ^ 2z ^ 2 /（mu0）^ 2pisigma（kB）测量样品（10）的温度， dr ^ 4（sigma：样品的电导率，d：样品的厚度，N：由于样品中的电子的随机热运动而产生的磁通噪声，除了通过z的样品和以半径计 r，mu0：样品在真空下的磁导率，kB：玻尔兹曼常数）。
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公开(公告)号：KR1020130043503A
公开(公告)日：2013-04-30
申请号：KR1020110107690
申请日：2011-10-20
Applicant: 한국표준과학연구원
Abstract: PURPOSE: An internal calibration source of a liquid detector is provided to analyze the size of output signals of multiplier phototubes according to the amount of flashes, thereby detecting energy of dark matters. CONSTITUTION: An internal calibration source(30) of a liquid detector(100) comprises a tube. The liquid detector includes a body(10) and a plurality of multiplier phototubes(20). Fluid xenon(X) is charged inside the body. The multiplier phototubes are arranged on the exterior surface of the body in all directions. The calibration source is point-line source and formed by coating correction materials on a wire. The wire is inserted into the tube. Both ends of the tube are sealed up with lead. The wire is formed of tungsten materials, and the tube is formed of a stainless materials.
Abstract translation: 目的：提供液体检测器的内部校准源，根据闪光量分析乘法器光管的输出信号的大小，从而检测暗物质的能量。 构成：液体检测器（100）的内部校准源（30）包括管。 液体检测器包括主体（10）和多个乘法器光管（20）。 流体氙（X）装入体内。 乘法器光管在所有方向上布置在身体的外表面上。 校准源是点线源，并通过在线上涂覆校正材料形成。 电线插入管中。 管的两端用铅封住。 导线由钨材料形成，管由不锈钢材料形成。
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公开(公告)号：KR1020090080587A
公开(公告)日：2009-07-27
申请号：KR1020080006430
申请日：2008-01-22
Applicant: 한국표준과학연구원
IPC: G01R33/035
CPC classification number: G01R33/0354 , Y10T29/49895
Abstract: An absorber with a hole for a magnetic quantum sensor and an aligning method thereof are provided to enable more accurate measurement by fabricating a hole in the absorber through a laser and using the hole as a center point in attaching a temperature sensor to a pickup loop coil. A temperature sensor(20) is located at a top surface of an absorber(10). The center point of the temperature sensor is coincided with the center point of a hole(11) formed in the absorber. The temperature sensor is mounted to the absorber. A magnetic flux detecting unit(30) is located at a lower part of the temperature sensor. A pickup loop coil of the magnetic flux detecting unit is mounted to the center point of the hole in the absorber.
Abstract translation: 提供具有用于磁量子传感器的孔的吸收器及其对准方法，以通过激光器在吸收体中制造孔并使用孔作为将温度传感器附接到拾取环路线圈的中心点来进行更精确的测量 。 温度传感器（20）位于吸收器（10）的顶表面。 温度传感器的中心点与形成在吸收体中的孔（11）的中心点重合。 温度传感器安装在吸收器上。 磁通检测单元（30）位于温度传感器的下部。 磁通检测单元的拾取环形线圈安装在吸收器中的孔的中心点。
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公开(公告)号：KR1020090080586A
公开(公告)日：2009-07-27
申请号：KR1020080006429
申请日：2008-01-22
Applicant: 한국표준과학연구원
CPC classification number: G01K7/00
Abstract: A method for measuring absolute alpha radioactivity and identifying alpha-emitting-radionuclides using a low temperature detector and an apparatus using the same is provided to measure absolute alpha radioactivity accurately and identify alpha-emitting-radionuclides accurately by preventing alpha energy from being emitted outside. A method for measuring absolute alpha radioactivity and identifying alpha-emitting-radionuclides using a low temperature detector comprises following steps. An aurum foil formed sealing sample is prepared(S100). The aurum foil is set up at the low temperature detector(S200). The temperature signal according to the temperature change is obtained from the low temperature detector(S300). The amount of absolute radiation of radionuclide is measured from the temperature signal and the nuclide is determined(S400).
Abstract translation: 提供了一种使用低温检测器测量绝对α放射性和鉴定α-发射放射性核素的方法，并提供了使用该放射性核素的装置，以通过防止α能量在外部发射，从而准确地测量绝对α放射性并准确地识别α发射放射性核素。 使用低温检测器测量绝对α放射性并鉴定α-发射放射性核素的方法包括以下步骤。 制备形成密耳样品的铝箔（S100）。 在低温检测器（S200）设置极光箔。 根据温度变化的温度信号是从低温检测器（S300）获得的。 从温度信号测定放射性核素的绝对辐射量，确定核素（S400）。
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