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    초임계 이산화탄소를 반응 용매로 하는 에스테르 유도체의선택적 제조 방법 无效
    使用超临界二氧化碳作为反应溶剂的酯衍生物的选择性制备方法

    公开(公告)号:KR1020040050998A

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-18

    申请号:KR1020020078815

    申请日:2002-12-11

    CPC classification number: Y02P20/544

    Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for preparing an ester derivative by using supercritical carbon dioxide as a reaction solvent is provided, to prevent the problems such as toxicity, corrosion and flammability due to the use of an organic solvent. CONSTITUTION: The method comprises the step of preparing an ester derivative from an olefin by using a palladium compound as a catalyst, a phosphine ligand material as an electron donor, an acid material as a reaction accelerator and supercritical fluid as a reaction solvent (See the reaction scheme II), wherein R is an alkyl or aryl group substituted with a functional group. Preferably the supercritical fluid is carbon dioxide. Preferably the acid material is p-toluenesulfonic acid; the palladium compound is selected from the group consisting of palladium acetate (Pd(OAc)2), palladium trifluoroacetate (Pd(tfOAc)2) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium (Pd(PPh3)4); and the phosphine ligand material is selected from the group consisting of PPh3, P(p-toly)3, P(p-ClC6H4)3, P(p-FC6H4)3 and P(p-CF3(C6H4))3.

    Abstract translation: 目的:提供通过使用超临界二氧化碳作为反应溶剂制备酯衍生物的方法,以防止由于使用有机溶剂而引起的毒性,腐蚀和可燃性等问题。 方案:该方法包括通过使用钯化合物作为催化剂,作为电子给体的膦配体材料,作为反应促进剂的酸性材料和作为反应溶剂的超临界流体,从烯烃制备酯衍生物的步骤(参见 反应方案II),其中R是被官能团取代的烷基或芳基。 优选地,超临界流体是二氧化碳。 优选酸性物质是对甲苯磺酸; 钯化合物选自乙酸钯(Pd(OAc)2),三氟乙酸钯(Pd(tfOAc)2)和四(三苯基膦)钯(Pd(PPh 3)4))。 膦配体材料选自PPh 3,P(p-toly)3,P(p-ClC 6 H 4)3,P(p-FC 6 H 4)3和P(p-CF 3(C 6 H 4))3。

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