BIO-BASED HOT MELT ADHESIVES
    3.
    发明申请
    BIO-BASED HOT MELT ADHESIVES 审中-公开
    生物基热熔胶

    公开(公告)号:WO2015153226A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-08

    申请号:PCT/US2015/022489

    申请日:2015-03-25

    Abstract: A hot melt adhesive including a poly(lactide) homopolymer or copolymer with a molecular weight of about 1000 to about 40000 Daltons; and a plasticizer including an ester with about 50% to about 99% bio-based content; wherein the viscosity of the hot melt adhesive composition is about 500 to about 15,000 cPs at 350F, and wherein the hot melt adhesive composition is substantially free of tackifying resins.

    Abstract translation: 一种热熔粘合剂,包括分子量为约1000至约40000道尔顿的聚(丙交酯)均聚物或共聚物; 和包含具有约50%至约99%的生物基含量的酯的增塑剂; 其中所述热熔粘合剂组合物的粘度在350°F时为约500至约15,000cPs,并且其中所述热熔粘合剂组合物基本上不含增粘树脂。

    SEALING ELEMENT AND RELATED METHODS
    5.
    发明申请
    SEALING ELEMENT AND RELATED METHODS 审中-公开
    密封元件及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2017058632A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-06

    申请号:PCT/US2016/053095

    申请日:2016-09-22

    CPC classification number: E21B43/26 E21B33/13

    Abstract: Provided are sealing elements useful for isolating or diverting segments of a well in a hydraulic fracturing operation. These sealing elements resist the extreme temperatures and pressures encountered within a well, yet can be degraded or dissolved when no longer needed without use of hazardous acids or other chemicals. The sealing elements are made from a composite containing one or more resins of polylactic acid combined with a degradant that can be customized to provide facile degradation of the sealing element over a wide range of operative temperatures and pressures. These compositions may optionally include a swellant that causes the sealing element to expand after being seated against a well perforation or passageway to provide an enhanced seal.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于在水力压裂操作中隔离或转向井段的密封元件。 这些密封元件抵抗井内遇到的极端温度和压力,但在不使用危险的酸或其他化学物质的情况下不再需要时可能会降解或溶解。 密封元件由含有一种或多种与降解物结合的聚乳酸树脂的复合材料制成,所述树脂可以定制以在宽范围的操作温度和压力下提供密封元件的容易降解。 这些组合物可以任选地包括溶胀剂,其使得密封元件在靠着穿孔或通道就座以提供增强的密封之后膨胀。

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