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公开(公告)号:US20160047521A1
公开(公告)日:2016-02-18
申请号:US14926332
申请日:2015-10-29
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Stephen K. Eckhardt , Barry S. Carpenter , David A. Ender , David J. Lundin , Mark E. Napierala , Jennifer J. Sahlin , David F. Slama , Karl A. Vick , John A. Wheatley
IPC: F21S8/10
CPC classification number: F21S48/234 , F21S43/14 , F21S43/235 , F21S43/26 , F21S43/30 , F21S43/40 , F21V23/0442 , G02B5/124 , G02B6/001
Abstract: Light assembly having reflector, light source, an outer light cover, and a curved transflective surface. Embodiments of light assemblies described herein are useful, for example, as signs, backlights, displays, task lighting, luminaire, and vehicle (e.g., cars, trucks, airplanes, etc.) components. Vehicle comprising light assemblies include those where the light assembly is a vehicle tail light assembly
Abstract translation: 具有反射器,光源,外部光罩和弯曲透反射表面的灯组件。 本文所述的轻组件的实施例例如可用作标志,背光,显示器,任务照明,照明器具和车辆(例如,汽车,卡车,飞机等)部件。 包括灯组件的车辆包括那些灯组件是车尾灯组件的车辆
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公开(公告)号:US20150316227A1
公开(公告)日:2015-11-05
申请号:US14649572
申请日:2013-12-11
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Jennifer J. Sahlin , Scott M. Schnobrich , Jeremy K. Larsen , Michael E. Griffin , Bing Hao , Karl A. Vick , David A. Ender
CPC classification number: B60Q1/0058 , B60Q1/2607 , B60Q1/2615 , B60Q1/30 , B60Q1/44 , F21S43/14 , F21S43/235 , F21S43/239 , F21S43/245 , F21S43/247 , F21S43/249 , F21S43/33 , G02B6/0036 , G02B6/0076
Abstract: A taillight article (100) including at least two optically clear light guides (110, 130) stacked on each other to provide vehicle signal function is described. The taillight article comprises a first optically clear light guide (110) having a light emission front surface (112) and an opposing rear surface (114) and a side surface (118) separating the front surface (112) and the rear surface (114), and a plurality of light extraction features (116) on or within the first optically clear light guide (110), the light extraction features (116) configured to direct light out through the emission surface (112); a second optically clear light guide (130) having an light emission front surface (132) and an opposing rear surface (134) and a side surface (138) separating the front surface (132) and the rear surface (134) and a plurality of light extraction features (136) on or within the second optically clear light guide (130), the light extraction features (136) configured to direct light out through the emission surface (132) a first low index layer (150) separating the rear surface (114) of the first optically clear light guide (110) from the front surface (132) of the second optically clear light guide (130), the first low index layer (150) having an index of refraction being less than an index of refraction of the first optically clear light guide (110) and the second optically clear light guide (130); a first light source (120) configured to direct light into the side surface (118) of the first optically clear light guide (110), the first light source (120) indicating a first signal function; a second light source (140) configured to direct light into the side surface of the second optically clear light guide (130), the second light source (140) indicating a second signal function; and a light reflection element (160), where the second optically clear light guide (130) is disposed between the first optically clear light guide (110) and the light reflection element (160).
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公开(公告)号:US09599308B2
公开(公告)日:2017-03-21
申请号:US14649566
申请日:2013-12-10
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: David A. Ender , Jeremy K. Larsen , Jennifer J. Sahlin , Michael E. Griffin , Karl A. Vick , Bing Hao , Scott M. Schnobrich
CPC classification number: F21S48/2243 , B60Q1/0058 , B60Q1/2607 , B60Q1/2615 , B60Q1/30 , F21S43/14 , F21S43/239 , F21S43/245 , F21S43/247 , F21S43/249 , F21S43/33
Abstract: A taillight article (100) including an optically clear light guide (110) having an light emission front surface (112) and an opposing rear surface (114) and a side surface (118) separating the front surface (112) and the rear surface (114) is described. A first light source (120) is configured to direct light into the side surface (118) and indicate a first signal-function. A plurality of light extraction features (116) are on or within the optically clear light guide (110) and are configured to direct light from the first light source (120) out through the emission surface (112). A light reflection element (130) is spaced apart from the rear surface (114) and defines a cavity (135) that is observable by a viewer.
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公开(公告)号:US20160230731A1
公开(公告)日:2016-08-11
申请号:US15099122
申请日:2016-04-14
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Barry S. Carpenter , Jaime B. Willoughby , Jennifer J. Sahlin
Abstract: A method of fabricating a fuel injector nozzle comprising the steps of: (a) forming a first microstructured pattern in a first material; (b) replicating the first microstructured pattern in a second material to make a first mold comprising a second microstructured pattern in the second material; (c) replicating the second microstructured pattern in a third material to make a second mold comprising a third microstructured pattern comprising a plurality of microstructures in the third material; (d) replicating the third microstructured pattern in a metal material to make a replicated structure; and (e) removing the third material resulting in a nozzle having a plurality of through-holes through the metal material and corresponding to the plurality of microstructures in the third microstructured pattern. Each of the plurality of through-holes has a hole wall connecting a hole entry to a hole exit, and the hole wall of at least one through-hole has a side that curves from its hole entry to its hole exit.
Abstract translation: 一种制造燃料喷射器喷嘴的方法,包括以下步骤:(a)在第一材料中形成第一微结构图案; (b)将第一微结构化图案复制在第二材料中以制造包含第二材料中的第二微结构图案的第一模具; (c)将第二微结构化图案复制在第三材料中以制造第二模具,其包括在第三材料中包括多个微结构的第三微结构图案; (d)将金属材料中的第三微结构图案复制成复制结构; 和(e)去除第三材料,从而产生具有穿过金属材料的多个通孔的喷嘴,并且对应于第三微结构图案中的多个微结构。 多个通孔中的每一个具有连接孔入口和孔出口的孔壁,并且至少一个通孔的孔壁具有从其孔入口到其孔出口弯曲的一侧。
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公开(公告)号:US20220195092A1
公开(公告)日:2022-06-23
申请号:US17594619
申请日:2020-05-27
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Adam O. Moughton , Jennifer J. Sahlin , Lucas J. Jones , Jason D. Clapper
IPC: C08F220/18 , C08K5/3412 , C09J7/38
Abstract: A (meth)acrylate copolymer derived from a polymerizable composition containing a (meth)acrylate macromer, an adhesive composition that is a pressure-sensitive adhesive and that contains the (meth)acrylate copolymer, and an article containing the adhesive composition are provided. The articles may be, for example, an adhesive tape, an electronic device, or a flexible and/or foldable article. The articles advantageously can be used to in electronic devices that are foldable and/or flexible.
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公开(公告)号:US20160230732A1
公开(公告)日:2016-08-11
申请号:US15099084
申请日:2016-04-14
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Barry S. Carpenter , Jaime B. Willoughby , Jennifer J. Sahlin
IPC: F02M61/18
CPC classification number: F02M61/1833 , B05B1/06 , B23P15/16 , B29C59/00 , C23C14/14 , C23C14/58 , C25D3/12 , C25D5/48 , C25D7/00 , F02M61/168 , F02M61/1806 , F02M61/184 , F02M2200/8069 , Y10T29/49432 , Y10T29/49433
Abstract: A fuel injector nozzle comprising a plurality of holes formed therethrough connecting one side of the nozzle with an opposite side of the nozzle. Each of the holes comprises a hole entry on the one side of the nozzle having a first shape, a hole exit on the opposite side of the nozzle having a second shape, and a hole wall connecting the hole entry to the hole exit. The hole exit is smaller than the hole entry, and the hole wall comprises a side that is continuously curved from the hole entry to the hole exit.
Abstract translation: 一种燃料喷射器喷嘴,包括形成在其上的多个孔,其连接喷嘴的一侧与喷嘴的相对侧。 每个孔包括在具有第一形状的喷嘴的一侧上的孔入口,在具有第二形状的喷嘴的相对侧上的孔出口以及将孔入口连接到孔出口的孔壁。 孔出口小于孔入口,孔壁包括从孔入口到孔口连续弯曲的一侧。
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7.
公开(公告)号:US20230235199A1
公开(公告)日:2023-07-27
申请号:US18007154
申请日:2021-07-21
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Deborah K. Schneiderman , Michael J. Maher , Adam O. Moughton , Jennifer J. Sahlin
IPC: C09J7/38 , C09J133/10
CPC classification number: C09J7/385 , C09J133/10 , C09J2301/302 , C09J2203/326 , C09J2301/312
Abstract: An adhesive composition that contains two polymeric materials, a method of making the adhesive composition, and an article that contains the adhesive composition are provided. One of the polymeric materials is derived from a (meth)acrylate macromer having a poly(tetrahydrofuran) group. The articles include a layer of the adhesive composition positioned next to a substrate. The articles can be, for example, an adhesive tape or can be part of another article such as, for example, an electronic device that is impact resistant and/or flexible.
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公开(公告)号:US09816679B2
公开(公告)日:2017-11-14
申请号:US14926332
申请日:2015-10-29
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Stephen K. Eckhardt , Barry S. Carpenter , David A. Ender , David J. Lundin , Mark E. Napierala , Jennifer J. Sahlin , David F. Slama , Karl A. Vick , John A. Wheatley
CPC classification number: F21S48/234 , F21S43/14 , F21S43/235 , F21S43/26 , F21S43/30 , F21S43/40 , F21V23/0442 , G02B5/124 , G02B6/001
Abstract: Light assembly having reflector, light source, an outer light cover, and a curved transflective surface. Embodiments of light assemblies described herein are useful, for example, as signs, backlights, displays, task lighting, luminaire, and vehicle (e.g., cars, trucks, airplanes, etc.) components. Vehicle comprising light assemblies include those where the light assembly is a vehicle tail light assembly
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公开(公告)号:US10539106B2
公开(公告)日:2020-01-21
申请号:US15099122
申请日:2016-04-14
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Barry S. Carpenter , Jaime B. Willoughby , Jennifer J. Sahlin
IPC: F02M61/18 , B23P15/16 , B05B1/06 , F02M61/16 , B29C59/00 , C23C14/14 , C23C14/58 , C25D3/12 , C25D5/48 , C25D7/00
Abstract: A method of fabricating a fuel injector nozzle comprising the steps of: (a) forming a first microstructured pattern in a first material; (b) replicating the first microstructured pattern in a second material to make a first mold comprising a second microstructured pattern in the second material; (c) replicating the second microstructured pattern in a third material to make a second mold comprising a third microstructured pattern comprising a plurality of microstructures in the third material; (d) replicating the third microstructured pattern in a metal material to make a replicated structure; and (e) removing the third material resulting in a nozzle having a plurality of through-holes through the metal material and corresponding to the plurality of microstructures in the third microstructured pattern. Each of the plurality of through-holes has a hole wall connecting a hole entry to a hole exit, and the hole wall of at least one through-hole has a side that curves from its hole entry to its hole exit.
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公开(公告)号:US20160215950A1
公开(公告)日:2016-07-28
申请号:US14649566
申请日:2013-12-10
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: David A. Ender , Jeremy K. Larsen , Jennifer J. Sahlin , Michael E. Griffin , Karl A. Vick , Bing Hao , Scott M. Schnobrich
CPC classification number: F21S48/2243 , B60Q1/0058 , B60Q1/2607 , B60Q1/2615 , B60Q1/30 , F21S43/14 , F21S43/239 , F21S43/245 , F21S43/247 , F21S43/249 , F21S43/33
Abstract: A taillight article (100) including an optically clear light guide (110) having an light emission front surface (112) and an opposing rear surface (114) and a side surface (118) separating the front surface (112) and the rear surface (114) is described. A first light source (120) is configured to direct light into the side surface (118) and indicate a first signal-function. A plurality of light extraction features (116) are on or within the optically clear light guide (110) and are configured to direct light from the first light source (120) out through the emission surface (112). A light reflection element (130) is spaced apart from the rear surface (114) and defines a cavity (135) that is observable by a viewer.
Abstract translation: 一种尾灯制品(100),包括具有发光前表面(112)和相对的后表面(114)的光学透明导光体(110)和分隔前表面(112)和后表面 (114)。 第一光源(120)被配置为将光引导到侧表面(118)中并且指示第一信号功能。 多个光提取特征(116)位于光学透明导光体(110)上或内部,并且被配置为将来自第一光源(120)的光引导通过发射表面(112)。 光反射元件(130)与后表面(114)间隔开并限定观察者可观察到的空腔(135)。
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