Abstract:
A method for manufacturing light guides and the output of such a method is described. The steps include designing a first extraction pattern for use with a first light guide, where the first extraction pattern includes light extractor locations, and forming light extractors in the light extractor locations of the first extraction pattern on a first substrate location. The method further includes forming light extractors in the light extractor locations of the first extraction pattern on a second substrate location, cutting the first light guide having the first extraction pattern from the first substrate location, and cutting a second light guide from the second substrate location, where the second light guide has a first major surface that has at least one dimension that is different than the dimensions of the first major surface of the first light guide. The second light guide includes at least a portion of but not all of one of the copies of the first extraction pattern.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to reflective trays (101) comprising a polymeric dielectric multilayer reflector material, backlight modules incorporating said reflective trays, articles using said backlight modules, and methods of making said reflective trays useful for backlight modules. In particular, the backlight modules have a reduced tendency to leak light into unwanted areas, and also form a compact unit having a narrow bezel, that at least partially surrounds the components of the backlight and/or the display.
Abstract:
Reflective stacks including heat spreading layers are described. In particular, reflective stacks including polymeric multilayer reflectors. Heat spreading layers may include natural or synthetic graphite or copper.
Abstract:
Flexible unitary lightguide and a method of making the same are disclosed. The lightguide includes a structured input side that includes a first pattern having smaller features superimposed on a second pattern having larger features. The lightguide further includes a structured top surface that includes a first region and a different second region. The first region includes a plurality of discrete light extractors for extracting light that propagates within the flexible unitary lightguide by total internal reflection. The second region includes a taper portion for directing light from the structured input side to the first region. The light extractors form a periodic array that has a first period along the length of the flexible unitary lightguide. The first period is such that substantially no visible moir fringes occur when the flexible unitary lightguide is used as a backlight in a pixelated display.
Abstract:
A reflector laminate comprises a reflector having a first major surface and a second major surface opposite the first major surface, and a visible light non-transmissive adhesive tape having a major adhesive surface and a second major surface. The adhesive surface is in contact with the first major surface of the reflector and at least a portion of the adhesive tape extends beyond the edge of the reflector.
Abstract:
A back reflector for a lightguide in a turning film backlight includes a prism film layer in direct contact with a reflective layer. The lightguide includes a light guiding region having a refractive index that is substantially spatially uniform. The reflective layer may be specular or diffuse and may include a multilayer polymeric film.
Abstract:
A light guide includes an extractor layer and a substrate layer. Each layer has a first major surface and a second major surface. The second major surface of the extractor layer is in contact with the first major surface of the substrate layer, and the first major surface of the extractor layer has a plurality of discrete light extractors capable of extracting light propagating in the light guide such that light is extracted in a predetermined pattern over the first major surface of the extractor layer. In some embodiments, at least one of the extractor layer or substrate layer is flexible.
Abstract:
Flexible unitary lightguide and a method of making the same are disclosed. The lightguide includes a structured input side that includes a first pattern having smaller features superimposed on a second pattern having larger features. The lightguide further includes a structured top surface that includes a first region and a different second region. The first region includes a plurality of discrete light extractors for extracting light that propagates within the flexible unitary lightguide by total internal reflection. The second region includes a taper portion for directing light from the structured input side to the first region. The light extractors form a periodic array that has a first period along the length of the flexible unitary lightguide. The first period is such that substantially no visible moir fringes occur when the flexible unitary lightguide is used as a backlight in a pixelated display.