Abstract:
A photovoltaic power plant system (1) for power generation is provided, comprising one or more photovoltaic clusters (18a, 18b, 18c, 18d) and one or more modular multilevel converters (22). Each photovoltaic cluster (18a, 18b, 18c, 18d) comprises a number of photovoltaic strings (14) connected to one or more MPPT DC/DC, converters (17a) connected to a common LVDC, bus. Each photovoltaic cluster (18a, 18b, 18c, 18d) comprises a DC/DC converter (13a) comprising an input connected to the LVDC bus, and an output connected to a MVDC collection grid (29a, 29b). Each of the one or more modular multilevel converters (22) comprises an input connected to the one or more photovoltaic clusters (18a, 18b, 18c, 18d) via the MVDC collection grid (29a, 29b) and an output connected to a transmission grid (23).
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for reclaiming a substance from an insulation medium (22) of an electrical apparatus (10) for the generation, transmission, distribution and/or usage of electrical energy, the insulation medium (22) comprising an organofluorine compound and a further component in gaseous phase. The method comprises the subsequent steps of: a) transferring an initial gas mixture containing the organofluorine compound and at least one further component of the insulation medium (22) out of an insulation space (16) of the electrical apparatus (10) into a substance reclaiming device (30), b) liquefying the organofluorine compound in the substance reclaiming device (30) by bl) compressing the initial gas mixture, and b2) cooling the compressed initial gas mixture down to a temperature where the organofluorine compound liquefies, and c) separating the liquefied organofluorine compound from the remaining gas comprising the at least one remaining component of the initial gas mixture.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for reclaiming a substance from an insulation medium (22) of an electrical apparatus (10) for the generation, transmission, distribution and/or usage of electrical energy, the insulation medium (22) comprising an organofluorine compound and a further component in gaseous phase. The method comprises the subsequent steps of: a) transferring an initial gas mixture containing the organofluorine compound and at least one further component of the insulation medium (22) out of an insulation space (16) of the electrical apparatus (10) into a substance reclaiming device (30), b) liquefying the organofluorine compound in the substance reclaiming device (30) by b1) compressing the initial gas mixture, and b2) cooling the compressed initial gas mixture down to a temperature where the organofluorine compound liquefies, and c) separating the liquefied organofluorine compound from the remaining gas comprising the at least one remaining component of the initial gas mixture.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an electrical device (1) comprising a gas-insulated transformer (101) or reactor. The electrical device (1) comprises a housing (12) enclosing an interior space (14), at least a portion of which defining an insulation space (16) containing a dielectric insulation fluid comprising an organofluorine compound, and an electrical component (18) being arranged in the insulation space (16) and being surrounded by the insulation fluid. The electrical component (18) comprises at least one winding (20, 22). The electrical device (1) further comprises an electrical connector (32) for bringing the apparatus (10) from non- operational state to operational state by connecting at least one winding (20, 22) to a power grid. The device (1) further comprises an auxiliary power source (34) which is connectable to at least one winding (20, 22) when the apparatus (10) is in the non-operational state.
Abstract:
A photovoltaic power plant system (1) for power generation is provided, comprising one or more photovoltaic clusters (18a, 18b, 18c, 18d) and one or more modular multilevel converters (22). Each photovoltaic cluster (18a, 18b, 18c, 18d) comprises a number of photovoltaic strings (14) connected to one or more MPPT DC/DC, converters (17a) connected to a common LVDC, bus. Each photovoltaic cluster (18a, 18b, 18c, 18d) comprises a DC/DC converter (13a) comprising an input connected to the LVDC bus, and an output connected to a MVDC collection grid (29a, 29b). Each of the one or more modular multilevel converters (22) comprises an input connected to the one or more photovoltaic clusters (18a, 18b, 18c, 18d) via the MVDC collection grid (29a, 29b) and an output connected to a transmission grid (23).
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for reclaiming a substance from an insulation medium (22) of an electrical apparatus (10) for the generation, transmission, distribution and/or usage of electrical energy, the insulation medium (22) comprising an organofluorine compound and a further component in gaseous phase. The method comprises the subsequent steps of: a) transferring an initial gas mixture containing the organofluorine compound and at least one further component of the insulation medium (22) out of an insulation space (16) of the electrical apparatus (10) into a substance reclaiming device (30), b) liquefying the organofluorine compound in the substance reclaiming device (30) by bl) compressing the initial gas mixture, and b2) cooling the compressed initial gas mixture down to a temperature where the organofluorine compound liquefies, and c) separating the liquefied organofluorine compound from the remaining gas comprising the at least one remaining component of the initial gas mixture.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to gas-insulated electrical apparatuses, in particular gas-insulated transformers or reactors, comprising a housing enclosing an interior space, in which an electrical component comprising a winding is arranged, at least a portion of the interior space defining an insulation space which is filled with an insulation fluid electrically insulating at least a part of the electrical component from the housing. According to the invention, the electrical apparatus further comprises a cooling element comprising a condenser, an evaporator and a cooling fluid to be circulated between the condenser and the evaporator. The evaporator is designed such that at least a part of the electric component is immersed in the cooling fluid in its liquid state, thus being in direct contact with the cooling fluid.