Abstract:
An exemplary magnetic actuator for a circuit breaker arrangement includes a coil, a core with a groove for accommodating a section of the coil, and a movable plate configured to be attracted by the core. When a magnetic field is generated by the coil, the movable plate actuates the circuit breaker arrangement based on the attraction to the core. The magnetic actuator also includes a position locker for locking the coil in the groove. The position locker having a locking part protruding away from the core and over a section of the coil not accommodated in the groove.
Abstract:
A circuit breaker arrangement includes at least one pole part for switching an electrical medium to high voltage circuit by a respective pair of fixed and movable electrical contacts. A pushrod of a respective movable electrical contact is operated by a common actuator unit, which is mechanically connected to each pushrod via a transmission mechanism for transferring a switching force from the actuator unit to each pushrod. The transmission mechanism includes a crankshaft having at least one crank which is pivotally attached to one end of a connection rod. An opposite end of the connection rod is pivotally attached to an end of the pushrod of a corresponding pole part.
Abstract:
A electromagnetic actuator is disclosed for a medium voltage vacuum circuit breaker, having at least one movable ferromagnetic plunger which is guided by at least one axis in a ferromagnetic frame. At least one permanent magnet can be arranged on an inner extent area of the ferromagnetic frame, and at least one coil can be at least partially arranged inside the ferromagnetic frame. The at least one permanent magnet can be extended perpendicular to the at least one axis in the coil overhang area.
Abstract:
A pole part of a circuit-breaker arrangement having an insulation housing for accommodating a vacuum interrupter insert containing a pair of corresponding electrical switching contacts, wherein a fixed upper electrical contact is connected to an upper electrical terminal molded in the insulation housing and a movable lower electrical contact is connected to a lower electrical terminal of the insulation housing via an electrical conductor which is operated by an adjacent pushrod. The lower electrical terminal is connected to a ring shaped heat transfer shield arranged along the inner wall or at least partly inside the wall of the insulation housing surrounding the pushrod and/or the distal end of the movable lower electrical contact.
Abstract:
A magnetic actuator unit is provided for a circuit breaker, such as a medium voltage vacuum circuit breaker. The magnetic actuator unit includes a core, a coil, an actuating shaft, a first movable plate, a second movable plate, and a non-magnetic flat insert arranged between the core and the second movable plate. The magnetic actuator unit configured to switch the circuit breaker ON and OFF by moving the first movable plate between an ON position and an OFF position. The non-magnetic flat insert and the second movable plate are configured to adjust a holding force of the magnetic actuator unit provided by the second movable plate at the OFF position. The holding force is sufficient for holding the second movable plate at the OFF position against outer forces that are acting on the magnetic actuator unit.
Abstract:
Exemplary embodiments relate to a medium voltage switchgear with interlocking device associated with an actuator drive, which operates a switching element via a mechanical coupling element. The switching drive is movable in two end positions until which the interlocking is active between a freely selectable middle position and a specified end position. In order to keep the interlocking active over a certain range of the actuator travel, the mechanical coupling element includes a force flux element that is rotatable during operation of the drive from OFF to ON. In this way, the region where the interlocking shifts from unlocked to locked can freely be chosen by the shape of the force flux element.
Abstract:
A method and system for driving an actuator of a circuit breaker are disclosed. The method includes supplying a coil of the actuator with a first voltage, wherein the coil can generate a magnetic field, which can cause an armature to move relative to a stator of the actuator from a closed position to an opened position. A second voltage of reverse polarity can be supplied to the coil with respect to the first voltage while the armature is moving relative to the stator, such that the coil can generate a reverse magnetic field, which decelerates the relative movement of the stator and the armature.
Abstract:
A magnetic actuator unit is provided for a circuit breaker arrangement, such as a medium voltage vacuum circuit breaker. The magnetic actuator unit includes a coil, a core, and a movable plate. The core accommodates the coil, and has a core element which is arranged between permanent magnets and flanks of the core. The movable plate is attracted by the core due to the magnetic field of the permanent magnets and the coil. The movable plate is actuating the circuit breaker arrangement when it is attracted by the core. The magnetic actuator unit includes a first attachment element for attaching the magnetic actuator unit to a member of the circuit breaker arrangement. The first attachment element is attached to the flanks and not to the core element of the core.
Abstract:
An actuator for a switchgear is disclosed, which can include a core having a package of core element layers made of magnetic material, and permanent magnets between the core elements, fixed with screws with screwheads. A movable plate is configured to open or close a magnetic circuit to the core, and an electromagnetic coil is surrounded by the core elements. To avoid mechanical infringement of the environment of the actuator by prominent screwheads, without weakening the magnetic force, screws for mechanical connection of the core element layers and the permanent magnets can be oriented perpendicular to the plane of stacking of the core element layers, and screw-holes for the screws can be implemented through the core element layers and the permanent magnets, and the screw-holes can end in diameter extended openings, so that the screwheads and/or the screwnuts are recessed into the diameter extended openings.