POLYROTAXANES AND MATERIAL HAVING POLYROTAXANE, CROSSLINKED POLYROTAXANES AND MATERIAL HAVING THE CROSSLINKED POLYROTAXANE, AND PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING THESE

    公开(公告)号:CA2678538A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-12

    申请号:CA2678538

    申请日:2008-03-05

    Abstract: 1) A polyrotaxane which has enhanced solubility and is soluble in various solvents, 2) a polyrotaxane which is reversibly responsive to an external s timulus, 3) a chemically crosslinked polyrotaxane which has a high Young's m odulus and a high elongation and has a high transmittance, and/or 4) a chemi cally crosslinked polyrotaxane which is reversibly responsive to an external stimulus; and/or a material containing any of these; and/or processes for p roducing these. The polyrotaxanes each comprises: a pseudo-polyrotaxane havi ng a structure constituted of cyclic molecules and a linear molecule with wh ich the holes of the cyclic molecules are pierced to form a clathrate; and a blocking group disposed at each end of the pseudo-polyrotaxane so as to pre vent the cyclic molecules from leaving. The cyclic molecules have a function al group represented by the following formula (I) and at least one functiona l group selected among functional groups represented by the following formul ae (II-1) to (II-6).

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING PSEUDOPOLYROTAXANE AQUEOUS DISPERSION

    公开(公告)号:CA2821905C

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-10

    申请号:CA2821905

    申请日:2011-12-05

    Abstract: The present invention aims to provide an industrially advantageous method for producing an aqueous dispersion of pseudopolyrotaxane enabling to produce an aqueous dispersion of pseudopolyrotaxane having good fluidity and excellent dispersion stability of the pseudopolyrotaxane particles therein. The present invention relates to a method for producing an aqueous dispersion of pseudopolyrotaxane. The method includes: a mixing step of a dissolving polyethylene glycol and a cyclodextrin in an aqueous medium to prepare a mixed solution; and a cooling step of continuously or intermittently cooling the mixed solution in a state of flux to precipitate pseudopolyrotaxane particles. The pseudopolyrotaxane particles contain the polyethylene glycol which is included in the cavities of the cyclodextrin molecules in a skewered manner.

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING POLYROTAXANE

    公开(公告)号:CA2884974A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-27

    申请号:CA2884974

    申请日:2013-09-09

    Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing polyrotaxane that can produce polyrotaxane with a high inclusion rate using an industrially advantageous method. The present invention is a method for manufacturing polyrotaxane, the polyrotaxane having: cyclodextrin; a compound having repeating structural units expressed by formula (1) that penetrates and is trapped in a skewered form in the openings of the cyclodextrin; and a blocking group located on both ends of the compound having repeating structural units expressed by formula (1), the blocking group preventing removal of the cyclodextrin. The method has: a first step for mixing cyclodextrin and the compound having repeating structural units expressed by formula (1) in an aqueous solvent, and obtaining a pseudo-polyrotaxane aqueous dispersion containing pseudo-polyrotaxane particles where the compound having repeating structural units expressed by formula (1) is trapped in skewered form in the openings of the cyclodextrin molecule; and a second step where a triazine compound expressed by formula (2), a compound having at least one tertiary amino group, the pseudo-polyrotaxane aqueous dispersion obtained in the first step, and a blocking agent are mixed together and a blocking group is introduced to both ends of the compound having repeating structural units expressed by formula (1) in the pseudo-polyrotaxane. In formula (2), R1 and R2 each independently represent an alkyl group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an aryl group with 6 to 8 carbon atoms, and X represents a halogen atom.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING PSEUDOPOLYROTAXANE AQUEOUS DISPERSION

    公开(公告)号:CA2821905A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-21

    申请号:CA2821905

    申请日:2011-12-05

    Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a pseudopolyrotaxane aqueous dispersion by which it is possible to produce a pseudopolyrotaxane aqueous medium that has excellent pseudopolyrotaxane particle dispersion stability and favorable fluidity, by using an industrially advantageous method. The present invention is a method for producing a pseudopolyrotaxane aqueous dispersion containing pseudopolyrotaxane particles in which polyethylene glycol is included in the openings of cyclodextrin molecules in a skewered manner, the method for producing the pseudopolyrotaxane aqueous dispersion having: a mixing step for dissolving the polyethylene glycol and the cyclodextrin in an aqueous medium, and preparing a mixed solution; and a cooling step for continuously or intermittently cooling the mixed solution while causing the same to flow, and causing the pseudopolyrotaxane particles to precipitate.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING PSEUDOPOLYROTAXANE

    公开(公告)号:CA2821887A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-21

    申请号:CA2821887

    申请日:2011-12-05

    Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a pseudopolyrotaxane by which it is possible to produce powdered pseudopolyrotaxane that has a high inclusion rate by using an industrially advantageous method. The present invention is a method for producing a pseudopolyrotaxane having: an inclusion step for mixing a polyethylene glycol and a cyclodextrin in an aqueous medium, and obtaining an aqueous dispersion containing pseudopolyrotaxane particles in which the polyethylene glycol is included in the openings of the cyclodextrin molecules in a skewered manner; and a drying step for obtaining the pseudopolyrotaxane by drying the pseudopolyrotaxane aqueous dispersion obtained in the inclusion step. The method for producing the pseudopolyrotaxane is characterized in that during the drying step, the pseudopolyrotaxane aqueous dispersion is sprayed and dried in a heated air current.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING PSEUDOPOLYROTAXANE

    公开(公告)号:CA2821887C

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-10

    申请号:CA2821887

    申请日:2011-12-05

    Abstract: The present invention aims to provide an industrially advantageous method of producing a powdery pseudopolyrotaxane with a high inclusion ratio. The present invention relates to a method for producing a pseudopolyrotaxane, including: an inclusion step of mixing a polyethylene glycol and a cyclodextrin in an aqueous medium to form an aqueous dispersion of pseudopolyrotaxane that contains pseudopolyrotaxane particles in which the polyethylene glycol is included in the cavities of the cyclodextrin molecules in a skewered manner; and a drying step of drying the aqueous dispersion of pseudopolyrotaxane produced in the inclusion step to obtain the pseudopolyrotaxane. In the drying step, the aqueous dispersion of pseudopolyrotaxane is sprayed and dried in a heated gas-stream.

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING POLYROTAXANE

    公开(公告)号:CA2884974C

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-10

    申请号:CA2884974

    申请日:2013-09-09

    Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a method for producing a polyrotaxane which enables industrially advantageous production of a polyrotaxane with a high inclusion rate. The present invention relates to a method for producing a polyrotaxane that includes a cyclodextrin; a compound having a repeating structural unit represented by the following formula (1), and threading through a cavity of the cyclodextrin in a skewered manner to be included in the cyclodextrin; and capping groups individually placed at each end of a molecule of the compound having a repeating structural unit represented by the formula (1) to prevent the cyclodextrin from separating, the method comprising: a step 1 of mixing the compound having a repeating structural unit represented by the formula (1) and the cyclodextrin in an aqueous medium to prepare an aqueous dispersion of pseudopolyrotaxan particles in which the compound having a repeating structural unit represented by the formula (1) is included in a cavity of a cyclodextrin molecule in a skewered manner; and a step 2 of mixing a triazine compound represented by the formula (2), a compound having at least one tertiary amino group, the aqueous dispersion of pseudopolyrotaxane particles prepared in the step 1, and a capping agent to introduce capping groups individually at each end of a molecule of the compound having a repeating structural unit represented by the formula (1) in the pseudopolyrotaxane particles, (see formula 1) (see formula 2) wherein, in the formula (2), R1 and R2 are each independently a C1-C4 alkyl group or a C6-C8 aryl group, and X represents a halogen atom.

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