SINTER REACTIVE LANTHANUM CHROMITE AND PROCESS FOR MAKING IT
    2.
    发明申请
    SINTER REACTIVE LANTHANUM CHROMITE AND PROCESS FOR MAKING IT 审中-公开
    烧结反应性蓝绿色及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1991016276A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-31

    申请号:PCT/US1991002653

    申请日:1991-04-18

    Abstract: A sinter-reactive lanthanum chromite powder is prepared from the lanthanum chromite precursor LaCr1-xMxO3 (Adsorbate). The powder is crystalline, has the formula LaCr1-xMxO3, where M is magnesium or calcium and x ranges from about 0.03 to 0.3, and sinters to densities higher than about 95 % of theoretical density at temperature as low as 1600 DEG C in inert or reducing atmospheres. Sintering to such high density at temperatures in the vicinity of 1600 DEG C makes the powder particularly suited for use as interconnect material for solid oxide fuel cells.

    Abstract translation: 从铬酸镧原子LaCr1-xMxO3(Adsorbate)制备烧结反应性铬酸镧粉末。 粉末是结晶的,具有式LaCr1-xMxO3,其中M是镁或钙,x在约0.03至0.3的范围内,并且在惰性或低至1600℃的温度下烧结至高于理论密度的约95%的密度 减少气氛。 在1600℃附近的温度下烧结至如此高的密度,使粉末特别适用于固体氧化物燃料电池的互连材料。

    FLUXED LANTHANUM CHROMITE FOR LOW TEMPERATURE AIR FIRING
    4.
    发明申请
    FLUXED LANTHANUM CHROMITE FOR LOW TEMPERATURE AIR FIRING 审中-公开
    用于低温空气燃烧的光泽的兰色铬

    公开(公告)号:WO1994012447A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-09

    申请号:PCT/US1993011202

    申请日:1993-11-18

    Abstract: A lanthanum chromite ceramic powder consisting essentially of 1 mol of LaCr1-xMxO3, where M is a divalent metal selected from the group of zinc, copper and mixtures thereof and x ranges from about 0.02 to 0.2, y mols of B2O3, where y ranges from 0.0005 to 0.04, and z mols of La2O3, where the ratio z/y ranges from 1 to 3, the powder is sintered to high density by firing a compact thereof at a temperature of about 1400 DEG C in air or other atmosphere, and is particularly suited for use as interconnect material for solid oxide fuel cells.

    Abstract translation: 基本上由1mol LaCr1-xMxO3组成的亚铬酸镧陶瓷粉末,其中M是选自锌,铜及其混合物的二价金属,x的范围为约0.02至0.2摩尔的B 2 O 3,其中y的范围为 0.0005〜0.04,z2O3为z / y为1〜3的Z2O3,通过在空气或其他气氛中在约1400℃的温度下烧结其成型体将粉末烧结成高密度,为 特别适用于固体氧化物燃料电池的互连材料。

    HIGH TOUGHNESS-HIGH STRENGTH SINTERED SILICON NITRIDE
    5.
    发明申请
    HIGH TOUGHNESS-HIGH STRENGTH SINTERED SILICON NITRIDE 审中-公开
    高韧性高强度烧结硅氮化物

    公开(公告)号:WO1992022516A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-23

    申请号:PCT/US1992004180

    申请日:1992-05-18

    CPC classification number: C04B41/80 C04B35/5935 C04B35/806

    Abstract: A silicon nitride sintered body has a composition consisting essentially of 85 to 94 % by weight beta silicon nitride, 6 to 15 % by weight grain boundary phase consisting essentially of (i) at least two rare earth elements, wherein yttrium is considered a rare earth, and, optionally, strontium which, calculated as SrO, is 0-2 percent by weight of the total body, and (ii) at least two of Si, N, O and C, and an additive consisting essentially of a metal-carbon compound present in the amount of about 0.2 to 3.5 % by volume. The additive is substantially homogeneously dispersed within the sintered body. The sintered body has a density at least 95 % of theoretical and the ceramic has high strength and high toughness and is especially suited for industrial applications such as components for gas turbine and automotive engines. The sintered body has a microstructure wherein (i) the beta silicon nitride grains are acicular and have an average grain width ranging from 0.5 to 1.5 mu m, (ii) at least 25 % of the grains have width greater than 0.7 mu m,, and at least 10 % of the grains have width greater than 1 mu m, and (iii) no more than 5 % of grains have width greater than 3.5 mu m and apparent aspect ratio greater than 5, with the proviso that the average aspect ratio is at least 1.8.

    Abstract translation: 氮化硅烧结体具有基本上由85至94重量%的β氮化硅,6至15重量%的晶界相组成的组成,其基本上由(i)至少两个稀土元素组成,其中钇被认为是稀土 ,和任选的以SrO计为0-2重量%的锶,和(ii)Si,N,O和C中的至少两个,以及基本上由金属 - 碳组成的添加剂 化合物的存在量为约0.2-3.5%(体积)。 添加剂基本均匀地分散在烧结体内。 烧结体的密度至少为理论值的95%,陶瓷具有高强度和高韧性,特别适用于燃气轮机和汽车发动机等部件等工业应用。 该烧结体具有微结构,其中(i)β型氮化硅晶粒是针状的,平均晶粒宽度为0.5至1.5μm,(ii)至少25%的晶粒宽度大于0.7μm, 并且至少10%的晶粒具有大于1μm的宽度,并且(iii)不超过5%的晶粒宽度大于3.5μm,并且表观长宽比大于5,条件是平均纵横比 至少1.8。

    AIR-SINTERABLE LANTHANUM CHROMITE AND PROCESS FOR ITS PREPARATION
    7.
    发明申请
    AIR-SINTERABLE LANTHANUM CHROMITE AND PROCESS FOR ITS PREPARATION 审中-公开
    空气可烧结的蓝绿色及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1994012446A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-09

    申请号:PCT/US1993010833

    申请日:1993-11-09

    Abstract: A sinter-reactive lanthanum chromite powder is prepared from the lanthanum chromite precursor LaCr1-xMxO3 (Adsorbate). The powder is crystalline, has the formula LaCr1-xMxO3, where M is selected from the group consisting of zinc, copper and mixtures thereof and x ranges from about 0.02 to 0.2, and sinters to densities higher than about 95 % of theoretical density at a temperature as low as 1400 DEG C in oxidizing atmospheres. Sintering to such high density at temperatures in the vicinity of 1400 DEG C makes the powder particularly suited for use as interconnect material for solid oxide fuel cells.

    Abstract translation: 从铬酸镧原子LaCr1-xMxO3(Adsorbate)制备烧结反应性铬酸镧粉末。 该粉末是结​​晶的,具有式LaCr1-xMxO3,其中M选自锌,铜及其混合物,x的范围为约0.02至0.2,并且烧结至高于理论密度的约95%的密度 在氧化气氛中的温度低至1400℃。 在1400℃左右的温度下烧结至如此高的密度,使粉末特别适用于固体氧化物燃料电池的互连材料。

    SUPER TOUGH MONOLITHIC SILICON NITRIDE
    8.
    发明申请
    SUPER TOUGH MONOLITHIC SILICON NITRIDE 审中-公开
    超级单晶硅氮化硅

    公开(公告)号:WO1990008113A1

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-26

    申请号:PCT/US1990000058

    申请日:1990-01-03

    CPC classification number: C04B35/5935

    Abstract: A monolithic silicon nitride based ceramic is densified and heat treated in the presence of a sintering aid at a temperature of at least about 1850 DEG C for a time period of at least 30 minutes. The ceramic has R-curve behavior and a Chevron Notch fracture toughness greater then 9 MPa.m .

    Abstract translation: 将整体式氮化硅基陶瓷在至少约1850℃的温度下在烧结助剂的存在下进行致密化和热处理至少30分钟的时间。 陶瓷具有R曲线特性,Chevron Notch断裂韧性大于9 MPa.m <0.5>。

    SUPER TOUGH MONOLITHIC SILICON NITRIDE
    10.
    发明公开
    SUPER TOUGH MONOLITHIC SILICON NITRIDE 失效
    HOCHZÄHES单片氮化物。

    公开(公告)号:EP0454780A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-06

    申请号:EP90902875.0

    申请日:1990-01-03

    CPC classification number: C04B35/5935

    Abstract: La présente invention se rapporte à une céramique à base de nitrure de silicium monolithique, qui est densifiée et thermotraitée en présence d'un auxiliaire de frittage à une température d'au moins environ 1850°C pendant une période d'au moins 30 minutes. Cette céramique présente un comportement de courbe R et une ténacité à la rupture (mesurée selon la technique d'entaillage à chevron) supérieure à 9 MPa.m0,5.

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