ELECTRONIC DEVICE DISPLAYS WITH HOLOGRAPHIC ANGULAR FILTERS

    公开(公告)号:WO2020205101A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-08

    申请号:PCT/US2020/020064

    申请日:2020-02-27

    Applicant: APPLE INC.

    Abstract: An electronic device may include a light source that emits light, A holographic angular filter may transmit a first portion of the light while diffracting a second portion of the light towards a light sink. A prism may receive the first portion and may direct the first portion towards a spatial light modulator. The spatial light modulator may reflect the first portion towards projection optics as image light. The projection optics may direct the image light towards an eye box. The first portion may be incident upon the prism at relatively low incident angles. The second portion may be incident upon the prism at relatively high incident angles. The holographic angular filter may mitigate propagation of stray light into the projection optics, thereby maximizing a contrast ratio of the image light at the eye box while occupying less volume within the device than other light baffling techniques.

    ELECTRONIC DEVICE WITH MULTI-ELEMENT DISPLAY ILLUMINATION SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:WO2020005507A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-02

    申请号:PCT/US2019/036168

    申请日:2019-06-07

    Applicant: APPLE INC.

    Abstract: An electronic device may have a spatial light modulator. Control circuitry in the electronic device may use the spatial light modulator to generate images. A light source may be used to produce illumination for the spatial light modulator. An optical system may direct the illumination onto the spatial light modulator and may direct corresponding reflected image light towards eye boxes for viewing by a user. Head-mounted support structures may be used to support the spatial light modulator, light source, and optical system. The light source may include light-emitting elements such as light-emitting diodes or lasers. Multiple light-emitting elements may be provided in the light source in a one-dimensional or two- dimensional array. During operation, the control circuitry can individually adjust the light- emitting elements.

    ELECTRONIC DEVICES WITH REARWARD-FACING SENSORS

    公开(公告)号:EP4310579A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-24

    申请号:EP23187064.3

    申请日:2023-07-21

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A head-mounted device (10) may have a housing (12) with a frame (12F) that supports lenses. Each lens may have a positive bias lens element and a negative bias lens element (16N). A waveguide may overlap the lens. During operation, images from the waveguide may be provided to an eye box (20) through the negative bias lens element. An eye sensor such as a gaze tracking camera (32) may operate through the negative bias lens element (16N). The negative bias lens element may have a protruding portion (38) through which the sensor operates, may have a surface (36) facing the sensor that has a curved surface to provide a desired lens characteristic, may have a prism (40) for helping to couple light from the eye box (20) to the eye sensor, and/or may have other features to facilitate use of the eye sensor to monitor the eye of a user in the eye box (20).

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