公开(公告)号：WO2014172077A1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-23

申请号：PCT/US2014/031680

申请日：2014-03-25

Applicant: APPLE INC.

Inventor： JIANG, Yi ,  YONG, Siwen ,  COUTTS, Gordon ,  ZHANG, Lijun ,  LI, Qingxiang ,  SCHLUB, Robert, W.

IPC: H01Q1/24 ,  H01Q1/44

CPC classification number: H01Q1/243 ,  H01Q1/245 ,  H01Q1/44 ,  H01Q1/48 ,  H01Q3/22 ,  H01Q5/392

Abstract: An electronic device may have an antenna for providing coverage in wireless communications bands of interest such as a low frequency communications band and a high frequency communications band. The antenna may have an antenna ground and an antenna resonating element. The antenna resonating element may have a high band arm that contributes to a first high band resonance in the high band and may have a low band arm that exhibits a low band resonance in the low band. A passive filter that is coupled between first and second portions of the antenna resonating element may be configured to exhibit a short circuit impedance associated with a bypass path that allows the antenna resonating element to contribute to a second high band resonance in the high band. A tunable inductor coupled to the antenna resonating element may be used to tune the low band resonance.

Abstract translation: 电子设备可以具有用于在诸如低频通信频带和高频通信频带之类的感兴趣的无线通信频带中提供覆盖的天线。 天线可以具有天线接地和天线谐振元件。 天线谐振元件可以具有有助于高频带中的第一高频带谐振的高频带臂，并且可以具有在低频带中表现出低频带谐振的低频带臂。 耦合在天线谐振元件的第一和第二部分之间的无源滤波器可以被配置为呈现与允许天线谐振元件对高频段中的第二高频带谐振有贡献的旁路路径相关联的短路阻抗。 耦合到天线谐振元件的可调谐电感器可用于调谐低频带谐振。

公开(公告)号：WO2014028118A1

公开(公告)日：2014-02-20

申请号：PCT/US2013/046115

申请日：2013-06-17

Applicant: APPLE INC.

Inventor： ZHU, Jiang ,  LI, Quingxiang ,  GOMEZ ANGULO, Rodney, A. ,  SAMARDZIJA, Miroslav ,  COUTTS, Gordon ,  SCHLUB, Robert, W.

IPC: H01Q1/24 ,  H01Q9/42 ,  H01Q1/22

CPC classification number: H01Q1/2266 ,  H01Q1/243 ,  H01Q9/42

Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with a speaker box (54) antenna (40) for transmitting and receiving radio- frequency signals. A speaker box antenna may be formed from a hollow dielectric speaker box containing a speaker driver. An opening in the speaker box adjacent to the speaker driver may be aligned with a speaker port opening in a conductive electronic device housing structure. The speaker box may be surrounded by conductive structures that form a cavity for the antenna. The conductive structures may include parts of the conductive electronic device housing structure. The speaker box may have opposing upper and lower surfaces. Metal plates may form parts of the upper and lower surfaces and may be shorted together using a conductive layer such as a strip of metal tape. Frequencies of operation may be selected for the antenna that suppress undesired cavity modes and enhance antenna performance.

Abstract translation: 电子设备可以设置有用于发射和接收射频信号的扬声器箱（54）天线（40）。 扬声器箱形天线可以由包含扬声器驱动器的中空介电扬声器盒形成。 与扬声器驱动器相邻的扬声器盒中的开口可以与导电电子器件壳体结构中的扬声器端口对准。 扬声器盒可以被形成用于天线的空腔的导电结构包围。 导电结构可以包括导电电子器件壳体结构的部分。 扬声器盒可以具有相对的上表面和下表面。 金属板可以形成上表面和下表面的部分，并且可以使用导电层例如金属带条将其短路在一起。 可以为天线选择抑制不需要的腔模的操作频率并提高天线性能。

公开(公告)号：WO2013165700A1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-07

申请号：PCT/US2013/037198

申请日：2013-04-18

Applicant: APPLE INC.

Inventor： ZHU, Jiang ,  LI, Qingxiang ,  SCHLUB, Robert, W. ,  SAMARDZIJA, Miroslav ,  COUTTS, Gordon ,  GOMEZ ANGULO, Rodney, A. ,  JIANG, Yi ,  SHIU, Boon, W. ,  YARGA, Salih ,  MCMILIN, Emily, B.

IPC: H01Q1/24 ,  H01Q1/44 ,  H01Q13/10

CPC classification number: H01Q1/243 ,  H01Q1/44 ,  H01Q13/10

Abstract: A display cover layer may be mounted in an electronic device housing using housing structures such as corner brackets. A slot antenna may be formed from a corner bracket opening, metal traces on a hollow plastic support structure, or other conductive structures. The slot antenna may have a main portion with opposing ends. An antenna feed may be located at one of the ends. The slot antenna may have a slot with one or more bends. The bends may provide the slot antenna with a C-shaped outline. A side branch slot may extend from the main portion of the slot at a location between the two bends. The presence of the side branch slot may enhance antenna bandwidth. A hollow enclosure may serve as an antenna support structure and as a speaker box enclosing a speaker driver. The antenna feed may be positioned so as to overlap the speaker driver.

Abstract translation: 显示器盖层可以使用诸如角落托架的外壳结构安装在电子设备外壳中。 狭缝天线可以由角架支架开口，中空塑料支撑结构上的金属轨迹或其它导电结构形成。 缝隙天线可以具有相对端部的主要部分。 天线馈电可以位于其中一端。 缝隙天线可以具有带有一个或多个弯曲部的槽。 弯曲可以为狭缝天线提供C形轮廓。 侧分支槽可以在两个弯曲之间的位置处从槽的主要部分延伸。 侧分支插槽的存在可以增强天线带宽。 中空的外壳可以用作天线支撑结构和用作包围扬声器驱动器的扬声器盒。 天线馈电可以被定位成与扬声器驱动器重叠。