Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for plasma-cleaning the surface of a material 4 coated with an organic substance. SOLUTION: The method for plasma-cleaning the surface of the material 4 coated with the organic substance comprises a step of introducing the material 4 into a treatment chamber 2 in which pressure is 10 mbar to 1 bar and a gas stream containing at least 90 vol.% of oxygen is supplied and a step of causing discharge between the material surface and electrodes (5a, 5b, 5c, 5d, 5e, 5f, 5g) covered with dielectrics to form plasma and decomposing the organic substance by action of generated free radical O . . Further, there is provided an apparatus 1 used for carrying out the method. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
La presente invención se refiere a un generador de vapor para depositar un revestimiento metálico en un sustrato (7), preferentemente una banda de acero, que contiene un cámara de vacío (6) en forma de recinto con una cabeza de depósito de vapor, llamada eyector (3), que se comunica, de manera impermeable, por medio de un conducto de alimentación (4) con al menos un Crisol (1) que contiene un metal de revestimiento en forma líquida y ubicado fuera de la cámara de vacío (6), caracterizado porque el eyector (3) tiene una ranura longitudinal de salida del vapor, que actúa de orificio crítico, que se extiende a lo ancho de todo el sustrato (7), un medio filtrante o un órgano de pérdida de carga (3A) de material sinterizado colocado en el eyector inmediatamente antes de dicha ranura por donde pasa el vapor para uniformizar la velocidad de flujo del vapor que sale del eyector (3) por el orificio crítico.
Abstract:
La invención se refiere a un método de revestimiento de un substrato (S) según el cual se deposita continuamente sobre el substrato (S) una capa de aleación metálica que comprende al menos dos elementos metálicos, por medio de una instalación de deposición al vacío (1) que comprende un dispositivo de revestimiento por chorro de vapor (7), que permite proyectar sobre el substrato (S) un vapor que contiene elementos metálicos en una proporción relativa predeterminada y constante, el vapor es llevado previamente a una velocidad sónica. El método está destinado más particularmente al depósito de los revestimientos de Zn-Mg. El mismo se refiere igualmente a una instalación de deposición al vacío (1) continua de revestimientos formados de aleaciones metálicas para la implementación del método.
Abstract:
"compartimento selado para câmara de deposição sob vácuo para tiras e instalação de linha de deposição sob vácuo". a presente invenção se relaciona a um compartimento selado (5) para uma câmara de vácuo para deposição preferivelmente em uma tira sem fim (1) caracterizado pelo fato de os rolos metálicos (10, 10 , 11, 11 , .... ) serem montados em braços (30, 30 , ... ) fixados às tampas (6, 6) e serem imóveis como estes últimos, os rolos do mesmo par tendo os eixos arranjados no mesmo plano vertical e tendo diâmetros diferentes, a posição dos rolos de menor diâmetro (10 , 11 , .... ) sendo alternados para cima e para baixo seguindo de um dado par de rolos para o próximo par de rolos, o berço de suporte (40, 40 , 41, 41 , ... ) para os dois rolos do mesmo par tendo projeção lateral (9, 9 ) em direção ao centro, o espaçamento do qual em relação à base para o citado rolo definindo uma segunda folga.
Abstract:
The process for coating a bake hardening steel substrate (S), comprises continuously depositing a layer of metal alloy containing two metal elements on the substrate using a vacuum deposition installation (1). The vacuum deposition installation comprises a unit for coating the substrate using steam jet, which allows to project a vapor containing metal elements in a predetermined and constant proportion with sonic speed on the substrate. The vapor containing metal elements is obtained by evaporation of a metal alloy bath having metal elements in a predetermined initial proportion. The process for coating a bake hardening steel substrate (S), comprises continuously depositing a layer of metal alloy containing two metal elements on the substrate using a vacuum deposition installation (1). The vacuum deposition installation comprises a unit for coating the substrate using steam jet, which allows to project a vapor containing metal elements in a predetermined and constant proportion with sonic speed on the substrate. The vapor containing metal elements is obtained by evaporation of a metal alloy bath having metal elements in a predetermined initial proportion, where the initial proportion of bath is maintained constant during deposition. The metal alloy layer is constituted of zinc-magnesium phase. Initially a predetermined proportion of magnesium is 30-50 wt.% in the metal alloy layer, after evaporation the predetermined proportion of magnesium is 4-18 wt.%, where the initial proportion is maintained constant during the deposition. The metal elements have the evaporation temperatures of which a deviation does not exceed 100[deg] C to a chosen evaporation pressure. A thickness of the metal alloy layer is 0.1-20 mu m. Independent claims are included for: (1) an installation for continuous vacuum deposition of coatings formed of metal alloy having metal elements on a substrate; and (2) a zinc based ingot.
Abstract:
The process of depositing a metal alloy coating on a substrate of a metal strip using a steam generator, comprises regulating a flow speed of each metal steam at an inlet of a mixing device (14) so that the flowing speed is less than a factor 50 at sonic speed, and independently adjusting the concentration of each metal during mixing of vapors for depositing on the substrate. The steam generator comprises a vacuum chamber (6) in the form of an enclosure, and a unit to ensure a state of depression with respect to an external medium and provided with an inlet and an outlet of the substrate. The process of depositing a metal alloy coating on a substrate of a metal strip using a steam generator, comprises regulating a flow speed of each metal steam at an inlet of a mixing device (14) so that the flowing speed is less than a factor 50 at sonic speed, and independently adjusting the concentration of each metal during mixing of vapors for depositing on the substrate. The steam generator comprises a vacuum chamber (6) in the form of an enclosure, and a unit to ensure a state of depression with respect to an external medium and provided with an inlet and an outlet of the substrate. The enclosure includes an ejector head (3) for vapor deposition to create a steam jet of metal alloy at sonic speed in a specific direction and perpendicular to the substrate surface. The ejector is sealed and connected with the mixing device connected in upstream respectively to two crucibles and containing different metals in liquid form. Each crucible is connected by a pipe (4, 4') to the mixer device. The deposition is carried out at a velocity is 10-50 m/s. Independent claims are included for: (1) a steam generator for depositing a metal alloy coating on a substrate; (2) an installation for depositing a metal alloy coating on a substrate; and (3) a process for fabricating an installation for depositing a metal alloy coating on a substrate.