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公开(公告)号:US09671300B2
公开(公告)日:2017-06-06
申请号:US14659447
申请日:2015-03-16
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Stuart K. Neubarth , Michael A. Lehr , David MacNeil , Henry H. Yang
CPC classification number: G01L9/0073 , G01L9/0052 , G01L9/0072 , G01L27/002
Abstract: An electronic device may include one or more low-noise pressure sensors for measuring air pressure. The electronic device may include wireless communications circuitry for communicating with external devices also having pressure sensors. Pressure data gathered by an external device may be used as reference pressure data for the electronic device. For example, if both devices are located in the same building, both pressure sensors will detect similar pressure fluctuations due to doors opening and closing and temperature-control systems turning on and off. By subtracting the reference pressure data from the pressure data gathered by the electronic device, calibrated pressure data may be obtained and may be used to reliably detect vertical displacement changes of the electronic device. In other scenarios, the pressure data may be compared with the reference pressure data to determine whether the two devices are in the same room.
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公开(公告)号:US20240085449A1
公开(公告)日:2024-03-14
申请号:US18350590
申请日:2023-07-11
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: David MacNeil , Michael J. Glickman , John P. Bergen , Richard Yeh
Abstract: An electronic device may include a housing and a display in the housing. The display may be used as an anemometer to measure the speed of ambient air in the device's environment. In particular, the display may be monitored by a temperature sensor until it reaches an equilibrium temperature, at which point it may be heated by increasing the brightness of the display or using a separate heater. After heating, a cooling response of the display may be measured, and the ambient air speed may be calculated based on the cooling response of the display. Instead of measuring the air speed using the display, other components, such as a pressure sensor, may be used to measure the air speed by heating the components and measuring a cooling response of the components. Multiple temperature sensors may be incorporated into the device to determine a wind direction in addition to air speed.
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公开(公告)号:US11054329B2
公开(公告)日:2021-07-06
申请号:US16012700
申请日:2018-06-19
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: David MacNeil , Gregory B. Arndt , Roberto M. Ribeiro , William E. Mickelson , Richard Yeh
Abstract: Aspects of the subject technology relate to electronic devices with pressure sensors. A pressure sensor in a portable electronic device may include an integrated heater or may be co-operated with an external heater for the pressure sensor. The heater may be operated to heat some or all of the pressure sensor for pressure sensor testing, calibration, or temperature-controlled pressure sensing operations.
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公开(公告)号:US20210072176A1
公开(公告)日:2021-03-11
申请号:US16854688
申请日:2020-04-21
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Caleb C. Han , Brad G. Boozer , David MacNeil , Gregory B. Arndt , Patrick E. O'Brien , Roham Solasi , Tongbi T. Jiang , Ashwin Balasubramanian , William S. Lee , Manoj K. Bhattacharyya , Jiahui Liang , James G. Horiuchi , Savas Gider
Abstract: An electronic device can include a housing defining an internal volume and a pressure sensor assembly disposed in the internal volume and in communication with an ambient environment. The pressure sensor assembly can include a structure at least partially enclosing a sensor volume, a pressure sensor affixed to a die disposed in the sensor volume, and an exposed moisture detection conductor positioned in the sensor volume.
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公开(公告)号:US20190058934A1
公开(公告)日:2019-02-21
申请号:US16053628
申请日:2018-08-02
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Miaolei Yan , David MacNeil , Michael K. Brown , Richard Yeh
Abstract: A portable communication device includes a transducer enclosed in an enclosure. An opening allows flow of air between the transducer enclosed in the enclosure and a surrounding environment. The enclosure protects the transducer from misreading due to occlusion of environmental aggressors on the transducer. The enclosure is configured to repel the environmental aggressors away from a surface of the transducer and to keep a portion of the opening unclogged to maintain an air flow to the transducer.
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公开(公告)号:US11561144B1
公开(公告)日:2023-01-24
申请号:US16262724
申请日:2019-01-30
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Caleb C. Han , Brad G. Boozer , Mark G. Walsh , William S. Lee , Tongbi T. Jiang , Jun Zhai , Yun X. Ma , James G. Horiuchi , David MacNeil , Ashwin Balasubramanian , Wei Chen , Jie-Hua Zhao
Abstract: An electronic device, such as a smart watch, incorporating a fluid-based pressure-sensing device is disclosed. The fluid-based pressure-sensing device includes an enclosure, a pressure sensor, a diaphragm and a sensing medium. The enclosure includes an opening and the pressure sensor is disposed inside the enclosure. The diaphragm hermetically seals the opening, and the sensing medium transfers a pressure exerted on the diaphragm to the pressure sensor. The sensing medium can be liquid oil filling a space of the enclosure, and the diaphragm is a polymer material. The pressure-sensing device may sense an environmental pressure, which may be used by the electronic device to modify its operations, change information that is displayed, and so on.
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公开(公告)号:US11422104B2
公开(公告)日:2022-08-23
申请号:US16854688
申请日:2020-04-21
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Caleb C. Han , Brad G. Boozer , David MacNeil , Gregory B. Arndt , Patrick E. O'Brien , Roham Solasi , Tongbi T. Jiang , Ashwin Balasubramanian , William S. Lee , Manoj K. Bhattacharyya , Jiahui Liang , James G. Horiuchi , Savas Gider
Abstract: An electronic device can include a housing defining an internal volume and a pressure sensor assembly disposed in the internal volume and in communication with an ambient environment. The pressure sensor assembly can include a structure at least partially enclosing a sensor volume, a pressure sensor affixed to a die disposed in the sensor volume, and an exposed moisture detection conductor positioned in the sensor volume.
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公开(公告)号:US11496828B2
公开(公告)日:2022-11-08
申请号:US16569591
申请日:2019-09-12
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Brentley M. Wiles , Mandeep Gill , David MacNeil
Abstract: Aspects of the subject technology relate to an apparatus including one or more transducers, and a pathway for drying the one or more transducers via removal of water from vicinities of the transducers. The pathway includes a tubular structure, and the one or more transducers are disposed at a first opening of the tubular structure. The pathway is to facilitate removal of water via capillary-induced pressure gradient created by a capillary-dense material disposed at a second opening of the tubular structure at a distance from the transducers.
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公开(公告)号:US11486783B2
公开(公告)日:2022-11-01
申请号:US17033558
申请日:2020-09-25
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Ashwin Balasubramanian , David MacNeil , Roberto M. Ribeiro , Brentley M. Wiles
Abstract: According to some aspects of the subject technology, an apparatus includes a first electrode, a second electrode and a dielectric membrane disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The first electrode and the second electrode include a number of pores within a region of an input port of the apparatus. The first electrode, the second electrode and the dielectric membrane form a capacitor that is configured to enable detection of occlusion of the input port by water.
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公开(公告)号:US10684656B2
公开(公告)日:2020-06-16
申请号:US16130969
申请日:2018-09-13
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: David MacNeil , Roberto M. Ribeiro , William S. Lee
Abstract: Aspects of the subject technology relate to electronic devices with intelligent barometric vents. An intelligent barometric vent may provide a moisture-resistant opening between an environment external to a housing of the device and an internal cavity within the housing. The moisture-resistant opening may include a moisture-resistant cover over the opening, the cover having a cover-integrated sensor to detect occlusions of the opening. The device may also include occlusion mitigation components within the housing that operate, responsive to a detected occlusion, to at least partially remove the occlusion.
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