FREQUENCY MANAGEMENT FOR WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER

    公开(公告)号:US20230170717A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-01

    申请号:US18154383

    申请日:2023-01-13

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: H02J7/00711 H02J50/80 H02J50/70 H02J50/12

    Abstract: A wireless power transmitter can include a coil, an inverter coupled to the coil, and control circuitry coupled to the inverter that, responsive to receiving a burst request pulse from a wireless power receiver, initiates inverter operation, driving the coil and powering the receiver. The control circuitry can operate inverter switches so bandwidth of the wireless power transfer signal falls within a specified range by: (a) extending a minimum on time of the switches, (b) modifying pulse width modulation (PWM) drive signals supplied to the switches to shape a coil current burst envelope, and/or (c) modifying PWM signal amplitude supplied to the switches. Modifying the PWM drive signals can include using a symmetrical PWM scheme in which the positive and negative pulses are symmetrical in width on a cycle-by-cycle basis or using a complementary PWM scheme in which the positive and negative pulse widths are complementary on a cycle-by-cycle basis.

    Frequency management for wireless power transfer

    公开(公告)号:US12184111B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-31

    申请号:US18154383

    申请日:2023-01-13

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A wireless power transmitter can include a coil, an inverter coupled to the coil, and control circuitry coupled to the inverter that, responsive to receiving a burst request pulse from a wireless power receiver, initiates inverter operation, driving the coil and powering the receiver. The control circuitry can operate inverter switches so bandwidth of the wireless power transfer signal falls within a specified range by: (a) extending a minimum on time of the switches, (b) modifying pulse width modulation (PWM) drive signals supplied to the switches to shape a coil current burst envelope, and/or (c) modifying PWM signal amplitude supplied to the switches. Modifying the PWM drive signals can include using a symmetrical PWM scheme in which the positive and negative pulses are symmetrical in width on a cycle-by-cycle basis or using a complementary PWM scheme in which the positive and negative pulse widths are complementary on a cycle-by-cycle basis.

    Wireless charging with master-slave receivers

    公开(公告)号:US11700472B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-11

    申请号:US17029391

    申请日:2020-09-23

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: Electronic apparatuses according to embodiments of the present technology may include an enclosure having a lid. The enclosure may define a first cavity and a second cavity, and may include an enclosure battery. The apparatuses may include a first enclosure wireless charging coil extending about the first cavity. The apparatuses may include a second enclosure wireless charging coil extending about the second cavity. The apparatuses may include a first earbud having a first earbud battery and a first earbud wireless charging coil operably coupleable with the first enclosure wireless charging coil for wireless charging of the first earbud battery. The apparatuses may include a second earbud having a second earbud battery and a second earbud wireless charging coil operably coupleable with the second enclosure wireless charging coil for wireless charging of the second earbud battery.

    MAGNETICS CONFIGURATIONS FOR WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER AND COMMUNICATIONS IN ELECTRONIC DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:US20220320904A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-06

    申请号:US17652840

    申请日:2022-02-28

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Inventor: Ye Li

    Abstract: A device can include a wireless power transfer coil couplable to a complementary wireless power transfer coil of another device. The device can further include wireless power transmitting and/or receiving circuitry. The device can still further include a processing and communications system, and a wireless communications coil coupled to the processing and communications system. The communications coil can include a winding magnetically couplable to a corresponding communications coil of the complementary device to allow communications between the processing and communications system and the complementary device. The wireless communications coil can be separated from the power transfer coil along a longitudinal axis of the device.

    Wireless power transfer with integrated communications

    公开(公告)号:US12230980B1

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-18

    申请号:US17448155

    申请日:2021-09-20

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A wireless power system can include a wireless power transmitter and a wireless power receiver. The transmitter can include a transmit coil, an inverter, and inverter control circuitry that can operate one or more switching devices of the inverter to communicate information to the receiver by controlling a delay between receipt of the burst request pulse and initiating operation of the inverter and/or controlling a polarity of a first pulse of the inverter. The receiver can include a receive coil magnetically coupled to the transmit coil, a rectifier, and rectifier control circuitry that initiates a burst request pulse to initiate operation of a transmitter. The rectifier control circuitry can operate one or more switching devices of the rectifier to communicate information to the transmitter by at least one of short circuiting an LC tank including the receive coil or controlling a polarity of the burst request pulse.

    Frequency management for wireless power transfer

    公开(公告)号:US11677255B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-13

    申请号:US17644005

    申请日:2021-12-13

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: H02J7/00711 H02J50/12 H02J50/70 H02J50/80

    Abstract: A wireless power transmitter can include a coil, an inverter coupled to the coil, and control circuitry coupled to the inverter that, responsive to receiving a burst request pulse from a wireless power receiver, initiates inverter operation, driving the coil and powering the receiver. The control circuitry can operate inverter switches so bandwidth of the wireless power transfer signal falls within a specified range by: (a) extending a minimum on time of the switches, (b) modifying pulse width modulation (PWM) drive signals supplied to the switches to shape a coil current burst envelope, and/or (c) modifying PWM signal amplitude supplied to the switches. Modifying the PWM drive signals can include using a symmetrical PWM scheme in which the positive and negative pulses are symmetrical in width on a cycle-by-cycle basis or using a complementary PWM scheme in which the positive and negative pulse widths are complementary on a cycle-by-cycle basis.

    ACCESSORY CASE FOR MULTIPLE CHARGER TYPES

    公开(公告)号:US20230080598A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-16

    申请号:US17824480

    申请日:2022-05-25

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: Accessory cases that can be charged using one or more types of wireless chargers. An example can provide an accessory case having a first alignment feature for aligning to a first type of wireless charger. The first alignment feature can include one or more magnetic elements in the accessory case. The one or more magnetic elements can be located in both the base and the lid of the accessory case. Another example can further include a second alignment feature for aligning to a second type of wireless charger. The second alignment feature can include one or more magnetic elements in the accessory case.

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