Highly flowable propylene block copolymers

    公开(公告)号:AU779011B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-06

    申请号:AU6231401

    申请日:2001-05-23

    Abstract: The invention relates to highly flowable propylene block copolymers that comprise 50 to 80 wt.-% of a propylene homopolymer and 10 to 70 wt.-% of a propylene copolymer having 5 to 50 wt.-% of a C 2 -C 8 alk-1-ene polymerized into it that is different from propylene, and that are obtainable from the gaseous phase by a two-step polymerization by means of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst system. In a first polymerization step, the propylene is polymerized at a pressure of 10 to 50 bar, a temperature of 50 to 100° C. and an average dwelling time of the reaction mixture of 0.3 to 5 hours in the presence of at least 2.0% by volume, based on the total volume, of hydrogen. The propylene homopolymer obtained in said first polymerization step is transferred together with the Ziegler-Natta catalyst system into an intermediate container, expanded for 0.01 to 5 minutes to less than 5 bar and maintained at a temperature of 10 to 80° C. The pressure in the intermediate container is then increased by 5 to 60 bar by introducing under pressure a gaseous mixture, and the propylene homopolymer is then transferred to a second polymerization step together with the Ziegler-Natta catalyst system. In said second polymerization step, a mixture from propylene and a C 2 -C 8 alk-1-ene is polymerized into the propylene homopolymer at a pressure of 10 to 50 bar, a temperature of 50 to 100° C. and an average dwelling time of 0.5 to 5 hours. The weight ratio between the monomers reacted in the first and those reacted in the second polymerization step are adjusted to be in the range of from 4:1 to 1:1.

    5.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:TR200402352T4

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-21

    申请号:TR200402352

    申请日:2001-05-23

    Abstract: The invention relates to highly flowable propylene block copolymers that comprise 50 to 80 wt.-% of a propylene homopolymer and 10 to 70 wt.-% of a propylene copolymer having 5 to 50 wt.-% of a C 2 -C 8 alk-1-ene polymerized into it that is different from propylene, and that are obtainable from the gaseous phase by a two-step polymerization by means of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst system. In a first polymerization step, the propylene is polymerized at a pressure of 10 to 50 bar, a temperature of 50 to 100° C. and an average dwelling time of the reaction mixture of 0.3 to 5 hours in the presence of at least 2.0% by volume, based on the total volume, of hydrogen. The propylene homopolymer obtained in said first polymerization step is transferred together with the Ziegler-Natta catalyst system into an intermediate container, expanded for 0.01 to 5 minutes to less than 5 bar and maintained at a temperature of 10 to 80° C. The pressure in the intermediate container is then increased by 5 to 60 bar by introducing under pressure a gaseous mixture, and the propylene homopolymer is then transferred to a second polymerization step together with the Ziegler-Natta catalyst system. In said second polymerization step, a mixture from propylene and a C 2 -C 8 alk-1-ene is polymerized into the propylene homopolymer at a pressure of 10 to 50 bar, a temperature of 50 to 100° C. and an average dwelling time of 0.5 to 5 hours. The weight ratio between the monomers reacted in the first and those reacted in the second polymerization step are adjusted to be in the range of from 4:1 to 1:1.

    HOCHFLIESSFÄHIGE PROPYLENBLOCKCOPOLYMERISATE

    公开(公告)号:DE50102859D1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-19

    申请号:DE50102859

    申请日:2001-05-23

    Abstract: The invention relates to highly flowable propylene block copolymers that comprise 50 to 80 wt.-% of a propylene homopolymer and 10 to 70 wt.-% of a propylene copolymer having 5 to 50 wt.-% of a C 2 -C 8 alk-1-ene polymerized into it that is different from propylene, and that are obtainable from the gaseous phase by a two-step polymerization by means of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst system. In a first polymerization step, the propylene is polymerized at a pressure of 10 to 50 bar, a temperature of 50 to 100° C. and an average dwelling time of the reaction mixture of 0.3 to 5 hours in the presence of at least 2.0% by volume, based on the total volume, of hydrogen. The propylene homopolymer obtained in said first polymerization step is transferred together with the Ziegler-Natta catalyst system into an intermediate container, expanded for 0.01 to 5 minutes to less than 5 bar and maintained at a temperature of 10 to 80° C. The pressure in the intermediate container is then increased by 5 to 60 bar by introducing under pressure a gaseous mixture, and the propylene homopolymer is then transferred to a second polymerization step together with the Ziegler-Natta catalyst system. In said second polymerization step, a mixture from propylene and a C 2 -C 8 alk-1-ene is polymerized into the propylene homopolymer at a pressure of 10 to 50 bar, a temperature of 50 to 100° C. and an average dwelling time of 0.5 to 5 hours. The weight ratio between the monomers reacted in the first and those reacted in the second polymerization step are adjusted to be in the range of from 4:1 to 1:1.

    10.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR0114228A

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-22

    申请号:BR0114228

    申请日:2001-09-20

    Abstract: Catalysts for the polymerization of C2-C20-olefins are preactivated by a process in which the catalyst is first mixed with the respective monomer, then, if appropriate, the respective cocatalyst is added and the resulting mixture is subsequently subjected to preactivation in a tube reactor and the catalyst which has been preactivated in this way is finally introduced into the actual polymerization reactor, wherein the mixture of catalyst, any cocatalyst and monomer is passed through the tube reactor in turbulent plug flow at a Reynolds number of at least 2 300.

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