Small-formaldehyde-emission-amount molded article composed of melamine/formaldehyde foam
    1.
    发明专利
    Small-formaldehyde-emission-amount molded article composed of melamine/formaldehyde foam 有权
    甲醛/甲醛泡沫组合的小型甲醛排放量成型品

    公开(公告)号:JP2005119269A

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-12

    申请号:JP2004226647

    申请日:2004-08-03

    CPC classification number: B29C44/5636 B29C44/569

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a molded article of melamine/formaldehyde foam, which makes the amount of emitted formaldehyde smaller.
    SOLUTION: In this molded article composed of the melamine/formaldehyde foam, the amount of formaldehyde emitted from the molded article, which is measured according to the Deutsche Industrie Norm 55666, is smaller than 0.1 ppm. The molded article is obtained by the following treatments: (a) a foam is manufactured from a melamine/formaldehyde pre-condensate wherein a molar ratio between melamine and formaldehyde is higher than 0.5; (b) the foam, which is formed by the treatment (a), is annealed at a temperature lower than 200; and (c) the annealed foam is molded in a compressor for 15-120 seconds at a temperature of 160-240°C under an absolute pressure of 5-100 bars, so that the molded article can be obtained.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供三聚氰胺/甲醛泡沫塑料的模制品,这使得排出的甲醛的量更小。 解决方案:在由三聚氰胺/甲醛泡沫体组成的模塑制品中,根据德国工业标准55666测量的模制品发射的甲醛的量小于0.1ppm。 通过以下处理获得成型品:(a)由三聚氰胺/甲醛预缩合物制造泡沫体,其中三聚氰胺与甲醛的摩尔比高于0.5; (b)通过处理(a)形成的泡沫体在低于200℃的温度下退火; 和(c)将退火的泡沫在压缩机中在160-240℃的温度下在5-100巴的绝对压力下在压缩机中模制15-120秒,从而可以获得模塑制品。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    USE OF OPEN-CELL ELASTIC FOAMED MATERIALS BASED ON MELAMINE/FORMALDEHYDE CONDENSATION PRODUCTS IN HYGIENE ARTICLES
    6.
    发明申请
    USE OF OPEN-CELL ELASTIC FOAMED MATERIALS BASED ON MELAMINE/FORMALDEHYDE CONDENSATION PRODUCTS IN HYGIENE ARTICLES 审中-公开
    使用基于三聚氰胺/甲醛缩合产物的卫生物品中开孔弹性泡沫

    公开(公告)号:WO0206385B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-11

    申请号:PCT/EP0108053

    申请日:2001-07-12

    Abstract: The invention relates to the use of open-cell elastic foamed materials based on melamine/formaldehyde condensation products in hygiene articles for absorbing, distributing and immobilizing body fluids. The invention also relates to hygiene articles, which are constructed from a combination comprised of a liquid-impermeable layer, of an absorbent intermediate layer and of a liquid-permeable layer, whereby for absorbing, distributing and immobilizing body fluids, the absorbent intermediate layer is comprised of an open cell elastic foamed material made of melamine/formaldehyde condensation products having a density ranging from 5 to 200 g/l, a specific surface (determined according to the B.E.T. method) of greater than 0.5 m /g and having a free swell capacity of greater than 20 g/g.

    Abstract translation: 基于三聚氰胺/甲醛缩合产物在卫生制品在吸收,分布和体液以及卫生用品,它们由不透液性层,中间吸收层和液体可渗透层的组合的固定开孔的弹性泡沫材料的用途,其中,用于接收所述中间吸收层 从开孔,从具有5至200克/升,比表面积的密度三聚氰胺 - 甲醛缩合产物由弹性泡沫的大于0.5μm(通过BET测定)体液的,分配和Immobiliesierung <2> / g,并且 自由膨胀容量超过20克/克。

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59408703D1

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-14

    申请号:DE59408703

    申请日:1994-03-08

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The present invention relates to propylene copolymers grafted to alpha , beta -ethylenic unsaturated carboxylic acids or carboxylic acid derivatives, comprising ai) a random propylene copolymer (A1) containing from 0.1 to 15 % by weight of copolymerised C2- to C10-alk-1-enes, or a2) a propylene copolymer (A2), a random propylene copolymer (I) containing from 0.1 to 15% by weight of copolymerised C2- to C10-alk-1-enes and a random propylene copolymer (II) containing from 15 to 80% by weight of copolymerised C2- to C10-alk-1-enes, or a3) a propylene copolymer (A3) comprising a propylene homopolymer (III) and a random propylene copolymer (IV) containing from 15 to 80% by weight of copolymerised C2- to C10-alk-1-enes, obtainable by reacting the monomer to be grafted with the propylene copolymer (A1), (A2) or (A3) at pressures of from 1 to 300 bar, where, in the presence of from 0.005 to 0.5% by weight of an initiator which decomposes to give free radicals, from 0.01 to 1.0% by weight of the monomer to be grafted, where both concentrations are based on the propylene copolymer, is mixed with the molten propylene copolymer, and the grafting reaction is carried out at from 200 to 350@C.

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