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公开(公告)号:DE4127719A1
公开(公告)日:1993-02-25
申请号:DE4127719
申请日:1991-08-22
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WEGNER BRIGITTE DR , OPPENLAENDER KNUT DR , SCHUHMACHER RUDOLF DR , HOHMANN ANDREAS DR , DRALLE GABRIELE DR
Abstract: In anti-foams for the paper industry, based on oil-in-water emulsions, the oil phase makes up 5 to 50 % by weight of the bulk of the emulsion and contains (a) an alcohol having at least 12 carbon atoms, fatty acid esters of alcohols having at least 22 carbon atoms and C1- to C36-carboxylic acids, distillation residues which are obtainable in the production of alcohols having a higher carbon number by oxo synthesis or by the Ziegler process and which may be alkoxylated, mixtures of the said compounds and/or (b) a fatty acid ester of C12- to C22-carboxylic acids with monohydric to trihydric C1- to C18-alcohols and, if appropriate, (c) a hydrocarbon having a boiling point above 200 DEG C or fatty acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms in combination with (d) 1 to 80 % by weight of polyglycerol esters which can be prepared by an at least 20% esterification of polyglycerol mixtures which contain, as essential constituents, diglycerol, triglycerol, tetraglycerol and, if appropriate, more highly condensed polyglycerols, with saturated or unsaturated C12- to C36-fatty acids. i
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公开(公告)号:ES2071391T3
公开(公告)日:1995-06-16
申请号:ES92113458
申请日:1992-08-07
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WEGNER BRIGITTE DR , OPPENLAENDER KNUT DR , SCHUHMACHER RUDOLF DR , HOHMANN ANDREAS DR , DRALLE GABRIELE DR
Abstract: In anti-foams for the paper industry, based on oil-in-water emulsions, the oil phase makes up 5 to 50 % by weight of the bulk of the emulsion and contains (a) an alcohol having at least 12 carbon atoms, fatty acid esters of alcohols having at least 22 carbon atoms and C1- to C36-carboxylic acids, distillation residues which are obtainable in the production of alcohols having a higher carbon number by oxo synthesis or by the Ziegler process and which may be alkoxylated, mixtures of the said compounds and/or (b) a fatty acid ester of C12- to C22-carboxylic acids with monohydric to trihydric C1- to C18-alcohols and, if appropriate, (c) a hydrocarbon having a boiling point above 200 DEG C or fatty acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms in combination with (d) 1 to 80 % by weight of polyglycerol esters which can be prepared by an at least 20% esterification of polyglycerol mixtures which contain, as essential constituents, diglycerol, triglycerol, tetraglycerol and, if appropriate, more highly condensed polyglycerols, with saturated or unsaturated C12- to C36-fatty acids. i
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公开(公告)号:DE59202075D1
公开(公告)日:1995-06-08
申请号:DE59202075
申请日:1992-08-07
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WEGNER BRIGITTE DR , OPPENLAENDER KNUT DR , SCHUHMACHER RUDOLF DR , HOHMANN ANDREAS DR , DRALLE GABRIELE DR
Abstract: In anti-foams for the paper industry, based on oil-in-water emulsions, the oil phase makes up 5 to 50 % by weight of the bulk of the emulsion and contains (a) an alcohol having at least 12 carbon atoms, fatty acid esters of alcohols having at least 22 carbon atoms and C1- to C36-carboxylic acids, distillation residues which are obtainable in the production of alcohols having a higher carbon number by oxo synthesis or by the Ziegler process and which may be alkoxylated, mixtures of the said compounds and/or (b) a fatty acid ester of C12- to C22-carboxylic acids with monohydric to trihydric C1- to C18-alcohols and, if appropriate, (c) a hydrocarbon having a boiling point above 200 DEG C or fatty acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms in combination with (d) 1 to 80 % by weight of polyglycerol esters which can be prepared by an at least 20% esterification of polyglycerol mixtures which contain, as essential constituents, diglycerol, triglycerol, tetraglycerol and, if appropriate, more highly condensed polyglycerols, with saturated or unsaturated C12- to C36-fatty acids. i
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公开(公告)号:AT122114T
公开(公告)日:1995-05-15
申请号:AT92113458
申请日:1992-08-07
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WEGNER BRIGITTE DR , OPPENLAENDER KNUT DR , SCHUHMACHER RUDOLF DR , HOHMANN ANDREAS DR , DRALLE GABRIELE DR
Abstract: In anti-foams for the paper industry, based on oil-in-water emulsions, the oil phase makes up 5 to 50 % by weight of the bulk of the emulsion and contains (a) an alcohol having at least 12 carbon atoms, fatty acid esters of alcohols having at least 22 carbon atoms and C1- to C36-carboxylic acids, distillation residues which are obtainable in the production of alcohols having a higher carbon number by oxo synthesis or by the Ziegler process and which may be alkoxylated, mixtures of the said compounds and/or (b) a fatty acid ester of C12- to C22-carboxylic acids with monohydric to trihydric C1- to C18-alcohols and, if appropriate, (c) a hydrocarbon having a boiling point above 200 DEG C or fatty acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms in combination with (d) 1 to 80 % by weight of polyglycerol esters which can be prepared by an at least 20% esterification of polyglycerol mixtures which contain, as essential constituents, diglycerol, triglycerol, tetraglycerol and, if appropriate, more highly condensed polyglycerols, with saturated or unsaturated C12- to C36-fatty acids. i
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