PRODUCTION OF TOCOPHERYL ESTER AND TOCOTRIENYL ESTER BY ACID CATALYST ESTERIFICATION

    公开(公告)号:JPH10218875A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-18

    申请号:JP2337598

    申请日:1998-02-04

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject ester without using a largely excess of a water- binding agent or an expensive extraneous condensing agent by reacting tocopherol or tocotrienol with a corresponding carboxylic acid. SOLUTION: This ester can be obtained by esterifying tocopherol or tocotrienol with (A) a corresponding carboxylic acid. The esterification is carried out using 2.5-6mol of a carboxylic acid (preferably, acetic acid, sorbic acid, etc.) in an aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic hydrocarbon having a boiling point of 80-200 deg.C, preferably 110-130 deg.C as a solvent, or 1.0-2.5mol of an carboxylic acid in a two-phase mixture as solvent consisting of an aliphatic or alicyclic hydrocarbon having a boiling point of 80-200 deg.C and a cyclic carbonate of formula I (R to R are each H or a 1-4C alkyl; R is H, a 1-4C alkyl, phenyl, etc.) or a γ-lactone of formula II in the presence of a non-oxidizing strong acid under continuous azeotropic distillation.

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