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    MANUFACTURE OF A TITANIUM-CONTAINING COMPONENT FOR CATALYSTS
    3.
    发明专利
    MANUFACTURE OF A TITANIUM-CONTAINING COMPONENT FOR CATALYSTS 未知

    公开(公告)号：AU509117B2

    公开(公告)日：1980-04-17

    申请号：AU3109077

    申请日：1977-11-30

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： MUELLER-TAMM H ,  SCHICK H ,  JAGGARD J F R ,  NICKL J

    IPC: C08F4/00 ,  C01G23/02 ,  C08F4/60 ,  C08F4/64 ,  C08F4/651 ,  C08F10/00 ,  C08F10/06 ,  C08F10/08

    Abstract: A process for the manufacture of a titanium-containing component of a catalyst for the polymerization of monoolefins by the Ziegler-Natta method by milling (a) a particular titanium-containing compound, viz. a titanium trichloride/aluminum trichloride complex and (b) a particular ester with one another, in which process (1) a vibratory ball mill producing a particular milling acceleration is used, (2) the mill is first charged with the titanium-containing compound (a) and may or may not then be run for some time in the absence of diluents, (3) while milling, the ester (b) is added at a particular rate, continuously or in small portions, and in the absence of diluents, thereafter (4) the grist is brought to an elevated temperature, while milling, and is kept at this temperature until from 5 to 85% of the aluminum trichloride originally present in a bonded form in the titanium-containing compound (a) have been eliminated from the said compound (a), after which (5) if appropriate, the product obtained in accordance with (4) is washed with a hydrocarbon and dried, and then (6) the product obtained in accordance with (4) or in accordance with (5) is milled for a certain length of time at a low temperature in the absence of a diluent. Polyolefins of high stereoregularity can be obtained in a high specific yield by means of the catalyst component manufactured according to the invention.

    CATALYTIC POLYMERISATION OF OLEFINS
    5.
    发明专利
    CATALYTIC POLYMERISATION OF OLEFINS 未知

    公开(公告)号：AU7043381A

    公开(公告)日：1981-11-19

    申请号：AU7043381

    申请日：1981-05-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： JAGGARD J F R ,  KLAERNER P ,  SCHWEIER G

    IPC: C08F4/64 ,  C08F10/00 ,  C08F4/66 ,  C08F110/06

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of homopolymers and copolymers of alpha -monoolefins by means of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst system comprising (1) a titanium-III component, which is prepared by subjecting (1.1) a titanium trichloride/aluminum trichloride compound (a) and (1.2) an ester (b) to a certain type of milling treatment in which (A) a vibratory ball mill providing a relatively high milling acceleration is used, (B) the mill is first charged with the titanium-containing compound (a) and, if appropriate, is run for a certain period, thereafter (C) the ester (b) is added at a certain rate while milling the charge, thereupon (D) the charge is kept at +15 DEG C. or above for a certain period, while continuing the milling, hereupon (E), if appropriate, the product obtained from (D) is milled further for a certain period at +5 DEG C. or below, then (F), if appropriate, but advantageously so, the product obtained from (D) or (E) is kept at +20 DEG C. or above for a certain period, without milling, and thereafter (G), if appropriate, the product obtained from (F) is milled further for a certain period at +5 DEG C. or below, (2) an aluminum-alkyl component containing a chlorine bonded to the aluminum, and (3), if appropriate, a phenolic compound of a certain category, in which process a titanium-III component (1) is employed, in the preparation of which additionally -(H) a suspension is prepared from (H1) the product obtained according to (D), (E), (F) or (G), (H2) a liquid hydrocarbon (c) and (H3) an oxygen-containing compound (d), consisting of (d1) an ether of a certain category and/or (d2) an ester of a certain category, thereafter (I) the suspension obtained according to (H) is kept at an elevated temperature for a certain period, with vigorous agitation, and is then cooled, hereupon (J), if appropriate, the solid is isolated from the suspension obtained according to (I), and, if desired, is washed with a liquid hydrocarbon and dried, the novel titanium-III component (1) being the solid, in suspended form, obtained according to (I) or the solid, in isolated form, obtained according to (J). Using this Ziegler-Natta catalyst system, polymers with relatively high stereo-regularity and advantageous morphological properties can be obtained in relatively high yield.

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