Production of 1,4-dicyanobutene-(2)
    2.
    发明授权
    Production of 1,4-dicyanobutene-(2) 失效
    生产1,4-二氨基苯甲酸(2)

    公开(公告)号:US3557187A

    公开(公告)日:1971-01-19

    申请号:US3557187D

    申请日:1966-05-18

    Applicant: BASF AG

    CPC classification number: C07C253/14 B01J19/0086 C01B7/096 C25B1/24

    Abstract: A PROCESS FOR PRODUCING 1,4-DICYANOBUTENE-(2) IN WHICH AT LEAST ONE OF THE COMPOUNDS 1,2-DIBROMOBUTENE(3) OR 1,4-DIBROMOBUTENE-(2) IS REACTED WITH HYDROCYANIC ACID IN THE PRESENCE OF A COPPER SALT CATALYST. THE PROCESS TAKES PLACE IN THE PRESENCE OF AN AQUEOUS ACID MEDIUM AND IN THE PRESENCE OF AN ACID ACCEPTOR. DURING THE REACTION A PH OF FROM -1TO +3 IS MAINTAINED. THE HYDROGEN BROMIDE THAT IS PRESENT IN THE REACTION SOLUTION IS OXIDIZED TO ELEMENTARY BROMINE AND THE AQUEOUS SOLUTION CONTAINING THE ACID ACCEPTOR IS RECYCLED TO THE REACTION MIXTURE. THE RATE OF REACTION OF THE PROCESS IS CONSIDERABLY HIGHER THAN THAT OF CONVENTIONAL METHODS AND LOWER YIELDS OF BY-PRODUCTS ARE ACHIEVED.

    4.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR1511538A

    公开(公告)日:1968-01-26

    申请号:FR95218

    申请日:1967-02-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: 1,168,695. Mixing apparatus. BADISCHE ANILIN-& SODA-FABRIK A.G. 15 Feb., 1967 [16 Feb., 1966], No. 7234/67. Heading B1C. [Also in Division C2] An apparatus for mixing gases, e.g. bromine and butadiene, in such a way as to produce turbulent flow (the Reynold number being above 2300), comprises a loop-shaped reactor 4 into which the gases are continuously introduced via nozzles 3 and 7 at such a velocity that the impulse transmitted to the gas causes it to circulate. The gases may be produced by evaporating liquids stored in tanks 1 and 5. Any liquid condensing in the bottom of the reactor may be recirculated via pump 9, condenser 10 and nozzle 8; discharge is effected through tank 11.

    Continuous Manufacture of Dibromobutenes.

    公开(公告)号:GB1168695A

    公开(公告)日:1969-10-29

    申请号:GB723467

    申请日:1967-02-15

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: 1,168,695. Mixing apparatus. BADISCHE ANILIN-& SODA-FABRIK A.G. 15 Feb., 1967 [16 Feb., 1966], No. 7234/67. Heading B1C. [Also in Division C2] An apparatus for mixing gases, e.g. bromine and butadiene, in such a way as to produce turbulent flow (the Reynold number being above 2300), comprises a loop-shaped reactor 4 into which the gases are continuously introduced via nozzles 3 and 7 at such a velocity that the impulse transmitted to the gas causes it to circulate. The gases may be produced by evaporating liquids stored in tanks 1 and 5. Any liquid condensing in the bottom of the reactor may be recirculated via pump 9, condenser 10 and nozzle 8; discharge is effected through tank 11.

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