(1,1)-Diamino-anthraquinone-(2,3)-dicarbodiimide dispersion dyes - prepd. from the (2)-carbonamide, by cyanation and removal of hydrogen

    公开(公告)号:DE2536051A1

    公开(公告)日:1977-02-17

    申请号:DE2536051

    申请日:1975-08-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The dyes are of formula (I): (in which R1 is H or opt. substd. 1-3C alkyl; and R2 is opt. substd. 1-10C alkyl, 3-12C alkoxyalkyl or 5-8C cycloalkyl). They are prepd. by reaction of a 1,4-diamino anthraquinone 2-carbonamide (II) with CN ions in organic or aq. -organic phase, with simultaneous or subsequent treatment with a dehydrogenating agent. The reaction is at pH 10.5-12 (where R1 is H) or at 8-11 (where R1 is alkyl). (I) are used for dyeing synthetic fibres, esp. linear polyesters, in brilliant turquoise shades. Formation of red impurities, which cause duller shades and are expensive to remove, is avoided by reaction within a narrow pH range and/or in the presence of buffers. In an example, 1-amino-4-methylamino anthraquinone 2-carboxylic acid gamma-methoxy propylamino antraquinone NaCN in presence of nitrobenzene and NH4HCO3, in methanol/formaldehyde soln., with addn. of acetic acid to give pH 9-9.3. After 3 hrs. under reflux and addn. of water, a blue dye no red impurities is obtd.

    2.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE1644437A1

    公开(公告)日:1971-04-29

    申请号:DE1644437

    申请日:1965-10-05

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor: MAIER KARL DR

    6.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE1668870A1

    公开(公告)日:1971-10-28

    申请号:DEB0096723

    申请日:1968-02-20

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor: MAIER KARL DR

    7.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE1794115A1

    公开(公告)日:1971-07-29

    申请号:DE1794115

    申请日:1968-09-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor: MAIER KARL DR

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