강성 폴리우레탄 발포체의 제조 방법
    2.
    发明公开
    강성 폴리우레탄 발포체의 제조 방법 审中-公开
    生产硬质聚氨酯泡沫的方法

    公开(公告)号:KR20180020228A

    公开(公告)日:2018-02-27

    申请号:KR20187001665

    申请日:2016-06-16

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: 본발명은하나이상의폴리이소시아네이트, 및폴리올조성물(PZ)을전환시킴으로써강성폴리우레탄또는폴리이소시누레이트발포체를제조하기위한방법에관한것으로, 여기서폴리올조성물(PZ)은이소시아네이트기에대해반응성인 2개이상의수소원자를갖는하나이상의화합물, 및 2 내지 18개의탄소원자를갖는디카복실산의디카복실산디에스테르및 3 내지 18개의탄소원자를갖는트리카복실산의트리카복실산트리에스테르로이루어진군으로부터선택된하나이상의화합물 (I)을포함한다. 하나이상의발포제가전환공정에서사용된다. 본발명은추가로이러한방법에의해수득되거나또는수득될수 있는강성폴리우레탄또는폴리이소시아누레이트발포체및 이소시아네이트기에대해반응성인 2개이상의수소원자를갖는하나이상의화합물, 및 2 내지 18개의탄소원자를갖는디카복실산의디카복실산디에스테르및 3 내지 18개의탄소원자를갖는트리카복실산의트리카복실산트리에스테르로이루어진군으로부터선택된하나이상의화합물 (I)을포함하는폴리올조성물(PZ)에관한것이다. 또한, 본발명은강성폴리우레탄또는폴리이소시아누레이트발포체의제조에있어서의이러한폴리올조성물(PZ)의용도및 단열재로서또는단열재, 바람직하게는단열패널, 샌드위치부재, 열수탱크, 보일러, 냉각장비, 단열발포체, 냉각장치, 또는냉동장치의제조를위한본 발명에따른강성폴리우레탄또는폴리이소시아누레이트발포체의용도에관한것이다.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的至少一个异氰酸酯,以及由多元醇组合物(PZ)切换到用于生产硬质聚氨酯或聚异丁烯窦性心率泡沫体的方法,其中,所述多元醇组合物(PZ)是一个以上的反应性为2异氰酸酯基 的至少一种化合物,和2-二羧酸二羧酸二乙酯和三羧酸树具有从具有氢原子(I)18个碳原子选自3至18个碳原子的三羧酸的酯组成的组中选择的至少一种化合物 它包括。 转换过程中使用一种或多种发泡剂。 从更硬质聚氨酯或聚异氰脲泡沫,和至少一种化合物,和具有反应性为2〜18个碳原子的带有两个或更多个氢原子的具有本发明d异氰酸酯基,其可通过这样的方法来作为获得或可获得 它涉及一种从选自树三从3至18个碳原子的三羧酸酯的羧酸酯和含有该羧酸的至少一种化合物(I)的多元醇组合物二羧酸二(PZ)。 本发明是作为生物医学道路和绝热材料或绝热材料,优选绝热面板,所述夹层元件,热水罐,锅炉,冷却设备在制造硬质聚氨酯或聚异氰脲泡沫,例如多元醇组合物(PZ), 它涉及硬质聚氨酯或本发明的绝热泡沫材料,冷却单元,或制冷系统的制造中的异氰脲酸酯泡沫体的聚酰亚胺SOCIETE目的。

    DYNAMICALLY EVACUABLE APPARATUSES COMPRISING ORGANIC AEROGELS OR XEROGELS
    3.
    发明申请
    DYNAMICALLY EVACUABLE APPARATUSES COMPRISING ORGANIC AEROGELS OR XEROGELS 审中-公开
    DYNAMIC抽空DEVICES综合有机气凝胶OR干凝胶

    公开(公告)号:WO2012130779A3

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-20

    申请号:PCT/EP2012055272

    申请日:2012-03-26

    CPC classification number: F25D23/06 F25D2201/1262 F25D2201/14

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a dynamically evacuable, electrically operated apparatus comprising a contiguously evacuable region and a working region whose temperature can be controlled and which is thermally insulated by the contiguously evacuable region from the ambient temperature, and also a means for actively maintaining a vacuum so that the pressure in the contiguously evacuable region of the apparatus is constant over time within a prescribed pressure range, where the contiguously evacuable region makes up at least 20% by volume of the total volume occupied by a porous and/or cellular insulation material in the apparatus and the contiguously evacuable region comprises at least one organic aerogel and/or organic xerogel.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种动态抽真空的,电动操作装置,其包括一个连续抽真空的区域,并且热通过相邻的抽真空区绝缘相对的环境温度的温度使用区,以及用于有效地维持真空的装置,使得在排空相干的压力 该装置的区域是在规定的压力范围,其中,至少20体积的连续抽真空的区域构成.-其由多孔的和/或细胞的绝缘材料在该装置中所占据的总体积的%随时间恒定,和至少一种有机的粘合抽空的区域 气凝胶和/或有机干凝胶包括。

    VACUUM INSULATION UNITS WITH GETTER MATERIALS
    4.
    发明申请
    VACUUM INSULATION UNITS WITH GETTER MATERIALS 审中-公开
    真空绝缘单元与沟槽材料

    公开(公告)号:WO2010081797A3

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-14

    申请号:PCT/EP2010050268

    申请日:2010-01-12

    CPC classification number: B01J20/22 B01J20/226 F16L59/065 F25D2201/14

    Abstract: The present invention relates to vacuum insulation units containing at least one heat-insulating, evacuated, air-tightly closed, porous core material and a sorption agent. Said sorption agent comprises at least one porous organometallic skeleton material, which contains at least one at least bidentate organic compound that coordinatively bonds to at least one metal ion, and moulded bodies containing such a vacuum insulation unit. The present invention further relates to the use of a porous organometallic skeleton material as a getter material in a vacuum insulation unit.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及真空绝缘单元,其包括至少一个热绝缘,抽真空,密封的多孔芯材和吸附剂,其中所述吸附剂的至少一种包含至少多孔金属有机骨架包含一个配位到至少一种金属,至少双齿有机化合物,和模制品包括这样的真空绝热部。 此外,本发明涉及多孔有机金属骨架材料作为真空绝热单元中的吸气材料的用途。

    Procedimiento para la fabricación de espumas rígidas de celdas abiertas, que contienen grupos uretano y grupos isocianurato

    公开(公告)号:ES2910300T3

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-12

    申请号:ES18814586

    申请日:2018-12-05

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: Un procedimiento para producir una espuma rígida de poliuretano de celda abierta usando un procedimiento de espuma de bloque haciendo reaccionar una mezcla de reacción que comprende a. uno o más poliisocianatos; b. uno o más compuestos que contienen grupos reactivos frente a isocianato con una funcionalidad de entre 1,9 y 8; c. uno o más catalizadores; y d. agente propelente; e. en presencia de un estabilizador e2) y un abridor de celda e1), donde el estabilizador e2) es preferentemente un copolímero de poliéter-polidimetilsiloxano y el abridor de celdas e1) es una mezcla de hidrocarburos insaturados macromoleculares con un éster, y la relación en peso del abridor de celda e1) al estabilizador e2) es al menos 0,2; caracterizado porque se usa i. más de 1 % en peso, referido al peso total del componente b), de al menos un compuesto b-1) como agente de alargamiento de cadena y/o agente de entrecruzamiento, elegidos de entre el grupo de alcanolaminas, dioles y/o trioles con pesos moleculares menores que 400 g/mol y una funcionalidad entre 2 y 3 y ii. el único agente propelente es un agente propelente químico o una mezcla de agentes propelentes químicos, y iii. el índice de isocianato está en el intervalo de 130 a 215,

    TRANSPORT CONTAINER WITH REMOTE SURVEILLANCE CAPABILITY

    公开(公告)号:SG11201807642XA

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-30

    申请号:SG11201807642X

    申请日:2017-03-27

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: A transport container for transporting an object includes an object location to receive the object and a vacuum insulation panel (VIP) to thermally insulate the object location. A sensor unit in the VIP provides a panel condition signal that corresponds to a measurement value of a physical property of the VIP. The physical property influences temperature of the object. A short-distance transmitter unit transmits a first coding of the PCS inside the Container, a long-distance transmitter unit transmits a second coding of the PCS to a remote server for processing the PCS. The server determines a representation of an operation state of the transport container, wherein the operation state is related to the temperature of the object. The material of the VIP is classified and differentiated so that transmitting parameters depend on the material.

    CONTENEDOR DE TRANSPORTE APTO PARA VIGILANCIA REMOTA.

    公开(公告)号:MX385677B

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-18

    申请号:MX2018011971

    申请日:2018-09-28

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: Un contenedor de transporte (100) para transportar un objeto (105) tiene una ubicación del objeto (104) para recibir el objeto (105) y un panel de aislamiento al vacío VIP (102-i) con el fin de aislar térmicamente la ubicación del objeto (104). Una unidad de sensor (120-i) en el VIP proporciona una señal de estado del panel (PCS, 125-i) que corresponde a un valor de medición de una propiedad física del VIP. La propiedad física influye en la temperatura del objeto (? OBJETO). Una unidad transmisora de corta distancia (130-i) transmite una primera codificación (135-i) de la PCS dentro del contenedor (100), una unidad transmisora de larga distancia (140) transmite una segunda codificación (145) de la PCS a un servidor remoto (200) para procesar la PSC. El servidor (200) determina una representación de un estado operativo del contenedor de transporte, en el que el estado operativo está relacionado con la temperatura del objeto (? OBJETO). El material del VIP es clasificado y diferenciado de modo tal que la transmisión de parámetros dependa del material.

    8.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT444318T

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-15

    申请号:AT04015725

    申请日:2004-07-03

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: A mixture of polyether-alcohols with (b1) a functionality of more than 4 and an OH number (OHN) of more than 450 mg KOH/g, (b2) a functionality of 3-4 and an OHN of more than 350 and (b3) a functionality of 3-4 and an OHN of 100-200 is used as the polyol component in a method for the production of rigid, open-cell polyurethane foam. A method for the production of rigid, open-cell polyurethane foam by reacting (a) polyisocyanates with (b) compounds containing at least 2 isocyanate-reactive hydrogen atoms in presence of (c) catalysts and (d) blowing agents, in which component (b) comprises a mixture of (b1) polyether-alcohol(s) with a functionality of more than 4 and an OH number of more than 450 mg KOH/g, obtained by reacting H-functional starters with a functionality of at least 5 and optionally H-functional starters with a functionality of not more than 3 with alkylene oxides, (b2) polyether-alcohol(s) with a functionality of 3-4 and an OH number of more than 350, obtained by reacting H-functional starters with alkylene oxides and (b3) polyether-alcohol(s) with a functionality of 3-4 and an OH number of 100-200, obtained as for (b2). Independent claims are also included for (1) rigid, open-cell polyurethane foam obtained by this method (2) vacuum insulation elements with this foam as core material .

    СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ЖЁСТКИХ ПОЛИУРЕТАНОВЫХ ИЛИ ПОЛИИЗОЦИАНУРАТНЫХ ПЕНОПЛАСТОВ

    公开(公告)号:EA034763B1

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-18

    申请号:EA201890076

    申请日:2016-06-16

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: Изобретениекасаетсяспособаполученияжесткогополиуретановогоилиполиизоциануратногопенопласта, включающегоэтапыпревращения a) поменьшеймереодногополиизоцианатаи b) полиольнойкомпозиции (ПК), причемполиольнаякомпозиция (ПК) содержитпоменьшеймереодносоединениепоменьшеймерес двумяизоцианатреактивнымиатомамиводородаи поменьшеймереодносоединение (I), выбранноеизгруппы, состоящейиздиэфировдикарбоновыхкислотобщейформулыпричем R1 и R2 независимодруготдругаозначаютН илиалкильныйостатокс 1-6 C-атомами; и R3 и R4 независимодруготдругаозначаюталкильныйостатокс 1-18 C-атомами, ипричемвовремяпревращенияиспользуютпоменьшеймереодинпорообразователь, представляющийсобойводуиливодув смесис дополнительнымфизическимилихимическимпорообразователем, причемдополнительныйпорообразовательвыбираютизгруппы, состоящейизпропана, н-бутана, изо- ициклобутана, н-, изо- ициклопентана, циклогенсана, диметиловогоэфира, метилэтиловогоэфира, метилбутиловогоэфира, метиловогоэфирамуравьинойкислоты, ацетона, 1,3,3,3-тетрафторпропена, 1,1,1,2,3-пентафторпропена, 1,1,1,4,4,4-гексафторбутенаи 1-хлор-3,3,3-трифторпропена, иводуиспользуютв количествеот 1 до 10 мас.% израсчетанамассуполиольнойкомпозиции (ПК), есливодаявляетсяединственнымпорообразователем, иливодуиспользуютв количествеот 0,1 до 5,0 мас.% израсчетанамассуполиольнойкомпозиции (ПК), есливодуиспользуютв комбинациис дополнительнымпорообразователем. Крометого, настоящееизобретениекасаетсяжесткогополиуретановогоилиполиизоциануратногопенопласта, полученногоуказаннымспособом, егопримененияв качествеизоляционногоматериалаилидляполученияизоляционныхматериалов, атакженастоящееизобретениекасаетсяизоляционногоматериала. Крометого, настоящееизобретениекасаетсяполиольнойкомпозиции (ПК) иееприменениядляполученияжесткихполиуретановыхилиполиизоциануратныхпенопластов.

    TRANSPORT CONTAINER WITH REMOTE SURVEILLANCE CAPABILITY

    公开(公告)号:CA3019440A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-10-05

    申请号:CA3019440

    申请日:2017-03-27

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: A transport container (100) for transporting an object (105) has an object location (104) to receive the object (105) and a vacuum insulation panel VIP (102-i) to thermally insulate the object location (104). A sensor unit (120-i) in the VIP provides a panel condition signal (PCS, 125-i) that corresponds to a measurement value of a physical property of the VIP. The physical property influences the temperature of the object (? OBJECT). A short-distance transmitter unit (130-i) transmits a first coding (135-i) of the PCS inside the Container (100), a long-distance transmitter unit (140) transmits a second coding (145) of the PCS to a remote server (200) for processing the PSC. The server (200) determines a representation of an Operation State of the transport container, wherein the operation state is related to the temperature of the object (? OBJECT). The material of the VIP is classified and differentiated so that transmitting parameters depend on the material.

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