公开(公告)号：WO9316778A3

公开(公告)日：1993-12-23

申请号：PCT/US9301571

申请日：1993-02-22

Applicant: BAXTER INT

Inventor： GRANT DAVID C H ,  WATKINS RANDOLPH H ,  SLUGA ROBERT M ,  WURGLER STEVEN J ,  MILLS GREGORY D ,  BERRY DENNIS C ,  FISHER JERRY D

IPC: B01D5/00 ,  B01D19/00 ,  B01D53/00 ,  B01D63/02 ,  B01D65/02 ,  B01D

CPC classification number: B01D53/005 ,  B01D5/0054 ,  B01D19/0068 ,  B01D63/021 ,  B01D65/02 ,  B01D2321/04 ,  B01D2321/16 ,  B01D2321/185

Abstract: An emission control system for a fluid composition comprised of volatile constituents used to clean a hollow fiber filter or capillary flow dialyzer including a housing having a chamber for receiving the dialyzer, a control system is used for establishing a desired environment in the chamber, the dialyzer and the fibers, a separator operatively associated with the chamber for separating gas and liquid components of the fluid composition, a stripper connected to the separator for fractionating lower boiling point volatiles from the gas to return the higher boiling point volatiles to the fluid phase and yield a stripped or solvent humidified gas and a delivery system for routing the stripped gas to the chamber dialyzer and fibers as a drying agent.

公开(公告)号：ES2100241T3

公开(公告)日：1997-06-16

申请号：ES91920394

申请日：1991-10-10

Applicant: BAXTER INT

Inventor： SLUGA ROBERT M ,  WATKINS RANDOLPH H ,  GAJEWSKI HENRY M ,  FISHER JERRY D ,  BERRY DENNIS C

IPC: A61M1/14 ,  C11D7/26 ,  C11D7/28 ,  C11D7/50 ,  C11D7/60 ,  C23G5/028

公开(公告)号：NO922303D0

公开(公告)日：1992-06-11

申请号：NO922303

申请日：1992-06-11

Applicant: BAXTER INT

Inventor： SLUGA ROBERT M ,  WATKINS RANDOLPH H ,  GAJEWSKI HENRY M ,  FISHER JERRY D ,  BERRY DENNIS C

IPC: A61M1/14 ,  C11D7/26 ,  C11D7/28 ,  C11D7/50 ,  C11D7/60 ,  C23G5/028 ,  C11D

公开(公告)号：CA2069641C

公开(公告)日：1998-03-31

申请号：CA2069641

申请日：1991-10-10

Applicant: BAXTER INT

Inventor： FISHER JERRY D ,  BERRY DENNIS C ,  SLUGA ROBERT M ,  WATKINS RANDOLPH H ,  ELDRIDGE MILO

IPC: B08B3/08 ,  C23G5/04 ,  H05K3/26 ,  C23G5/02

Abstract: A method for maintaining a flammable solvent in a nonflammable environment involves covering the flammable solvent with a nonflammable vapor blanket provided by a nonflammable solvent, such that vapors from the flammable and nonflammable solvents form a nonflammable gaseous mixture in the blanket. Such a method is used in removal of both oil-based and polar contaminants to control the flammability potential of an alcohol solvent. An aparatus (10) for cleaning articles using fluorocarbon and alcohol solvents includes a chamber (20) having a plurality of compartments (26, 28, 30) for containing the solvents and a bounded vapor space (24). At least one of the compartments contains liquid fluorocarbon and at least one other will contain liquid alcohol. The solvents volatilize into the bounded vapor space (24) to provide a nonflammable vapor blanket over the alcohol-containing compartment (28). Volatilized alcohol is mixed with the volatilized fluorocarbon to form a nonflammable mixture which is purified and separated, and the recovered fluorocarbon can be reused in subsequent cleaning operations.

公开(公告)号：CA2069643C

公开(公告)日：1996-04-09

申请号：CA2069643

申请日：1991-10-10

Applicant: BAXTER INT

Inventor： SLUGA ROBERT M ,  WATKINS RANDOLF H ,  GAJEWSKI HENRY M ,  FISHER JERRY D ,  BERRY DENNIS C

IPC: A61M1/14 ,  C11D7/26 ,  C11D7/28 ,  C11D7/50 ,  C11D7/60 ,  C23G5/028

Abstract: A method of stabilizing chlorofluorocarbon compositions thereby is provided. The stabilized composition comprises a chlorofluorocarbon and a sufficient amount of an epoxidized, generally high molecular weight stabilizer having an oxirane content sufficient to effectively stabilize the chlorofluorocarbon. The stabilizer is preferably an epoxidized oil having a molecular weight in the range of about 300 to about 1,500 and an oxirane content of at least about 4 %. The method includes the step of adding a sufficient amount of such a stabilizer to the chlorofluorocarbon composition. The chlorofluorocarbon composition typically comprises chlorofluoromethane, chlorofluoroethane, mixtures thereof or a chlorofluorocarbon-alcohol azeotropic solution. Also provided is an improved continuous dialyzer cleaning method utilizing the stabilized chlorofluorocarbon composition.

公开(公告)号：ZA918155B

公开(公告)日：1992-07-29

申请号：ZA918155

申请日：1991-10-14

Applicant: BAXTER INT

Inventor： SLUGA ROBERT M ,  ROBERT M SLUGA ,  WATKINS RANDOLPH H ,  RANDOLPH H WATKINS ,  FISHER JERRY D ,  JERRY D FISHER ,  BERRY DENNIS C ,  DENNIS C BERRY ,  ELDRIDGE MILO ,  MILO ELDRIDGE

IPC: B08B3/08 ,  C23G5/04 ,  H05K3/26 ,  C01B ,  A62D ,  B01D

Abstract: A method for maintaining a flammable solvent in a nonflammable environment involves covering the flammable solvent with a nonflammable vapor blanket provided by a nonflammable solvent, such that vapors from the flammable and nonflammable solvents form a nonflammable gaseous mixture in the blanket. Such a method is used in removal of both oil-based and polar contaminants to control the flammability potential of an alcohol solvent. An apparatus for cleaning articles using fluorocarbon and alcohol solvents includes a chamber having a plurality of compartments for containing the solvents and a bounded vapor space. At least one of the compartments contains liquid fluorocarbon and at least one other will contain liquid alcohol. The solvents voltalize into the bounded vapor space to provide a nonflammable vapor blanket over the alcohol-containing compartment. Volatilized alcohol is mixed with the volatilized fluorocarbon to form a nonflammable mixture which is purified and separated, and the recovered fluorocarbon can be reused in subsequent cleaning operations.

公开(公告)号：ZA9108154B

公开(公告)日：1992-07-29

申请号：ZA9108154

申请日：1991-10-14

Applicant: BAXTER INT

Inventor： SLUGA ROBERT M ,  ROBERT M SLUGA ,  WATKINS RANDOLPH H ,  RANDOLPH H WATKINS ,  GAJEWSKI HENRY M ,  HENRY M GAJEWSKI ,  FISHER JERRY D ,  JERRY D FISHER ,  BERRY DENNIS C ,  DENNIS C BERRY

IPC: A61M1/14 ,  C11D7/26 ,  C11D7/28 ,  C11D7/50 ,  C11D7/60 ,  C23G5/028 ,  B01D ,  A61M

CPC classification number: C11D7/261 ,  C11D7/266 ,  C11D7/28 ,  C11D7/5018 ,  C11D7/5081

公开(公告)号：NO922303L

公开(公告)日：1992-06-11

申请号：NO922303

申请日：1992-06-11

Applicant: BAXTER INT

Inventor： SLUGA ROBERT M ,  WATKINS RANDOLPH H ,  GAJEWSKI HENRY M ,  FISHER JERRY D ,  BERRY DENNIS C

IPC: A61M1/14 ,  C11D7/26 ,  C11D7/28 ,  C11D7/50 ,  C11D7/60 ,  C23G5/028

公开(公告)号：ZA9301180B

公开(公告)日：1993-09-16

申请号：ZA931180

申请日：1993-02-19

Applicant: BAXTER INT

Inventor： GRANT DAVID C H ,  WATKINS RANDOLPH H ,  SLUGA ROBERT M ,  WURGLER STEVEN C ,  MILLS GREGORY D ,  BERRY DENNIS C ,  FISHER JERRY D

IPC: B01D5/00 ,  B01D19/00 ,  B01D53/00 ,  B01D63/02 ,  B01D65/02 ,  B01D

CPC classification number: B01D53/005 ,  B01D5/0054 ,  B01D19/0068 ,  B01D63/021 ,  B01D65/02 ,  B01D2321/04 ,  B01D2321/16 ,  B01D2321/185

公开(公告)号：AU3729093A

公开(公告)日：1993-09-13

申请号：AU3729093

申请日：1993-02-22

Applicant: BAXTER INT

Inventor： GRANT DAVID C H ,  WATKINS RANDOLPH H ,  SLUGA ROBERT M ,  WURGLER STEVEN J ,  MILLS GREGORY D ,  BERRY DENNIS C ,  FISHER JERRY D

IPC: B01D5/00 ,  B01D19/00 ,  B01D53/00 ,  B01D63/02 ,  B01D65/02 ,  B01D65/06

Abstract: An emission control system for a fluid composition comprised of volatile constituents used to clean a hollow fiber filter or capillary flow dialyzer including a housing having a chamber for receiving the dialyzer, a control system is used for establishing a desired environment in the chamber, the dialyzer and the fibers, a separator operatively associated with the chamber for separating gas and liquid components of the fluid composition, a stripper connected to the separator for fractionating lower boiling point volatiles from the gas to return the higher boiling point volatiles to the fluid phase and yield a stripped or solvent humidified gas and a delivery system for routing the stripped gas to the chamber dialyzer and fibers as a drying agent.