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公开(公告)号:DE60200897T2
公开(公告)日:2005-09-22
申请号:DE60200897
申请日:2002-02-15
Applicant: BELL HELICOPTER TEXTRON INC
Inventor: COVINGTON CECIL E , STAMPS FRANK B , BRASWELL JR , POPELKA DAVID A , BENNET RICHARD L , SETTLE JR , COVINGTON CHARLES E
IPC: B64C27/08 , B64C27/37 , B64C27/605 , B64C29/00 , B64C27/28
Abstract: An aircraft with a tilt rotor assembly comprising a craft body, a plurality of rotor blades which are subject to three modes of flight operation, a tilting mast coupling the plurality of rotor blades to the craft body and for selectively moving the plurality of rotor blades between the three modes of flight operation, a hub coupling the plurality of rotor blades to the tilting mast in a manner which transfers torque and thrust while allowing tilting of a rotor thrust vector, a main swashplate for tilting in response to operator input to control the direction of the rotor thrust vector, a plurality of pitch horns, each mechanically coupled to a particular one of the plurality of rotor blades and to the main swashplate, for communicating swashplate input to each of the plurality of rotor blades, a plurality of links coupling the main swashplate to the plurality of pitch horns, wherein each of the plurality of pitch horns is mechanically coupled to a particular one of the plurality of rotor blades by one of the plurality of links in a particular position which yields a delta-3 value which is not optimum, and a feedback swashplate and cooperating feedback links for receiving disk tilting input from the plurality of rotor blades during flight, and for supplying a mechanical input to the main swashplate to compensate for the less than optimum delta-3 coupling between the plurality of pitch horns and the plurality of links. The three modes of flight include: (1) an airplane mode of flight with the plurality of rotor blades in a rotor disk position which is substantially transverse to the craft body; (2) a helicopter mode of flight with the plurality of rotor blades in a rotor disk position substantially parallel to the craft body with direction of flight being controlled by a rotor thrust vector; and (3) a transition mode of flight with the plurality of rotor blades moving between the rotor disk positions associated with the airplane mode of flight and the helicopter mode of flight.
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公开(公告)号:DE60200897D1
公开(公告)日:2004-09-16
申请号:DE60200897
申请日:2002-02-15
Applicant: BELL HELICOPTER TEXTRON INC
Inventor: COVINGTON CECIL E , STAMPS FRANK B , BRASWELL JR , POPELKA DAVID A , BENNET RICHARD L , SETTLE JR , COVINGTON CHARLES E
IPC: B64C27/08 , B64C27/37 , B64C27/605 , B64C29/00 , B64C27/28
Abstract: An aircraft with a tilt rotor assembly comprising a craft body, a plurality of rotor blades which are subject to three modes of flight operation, a tilting mast coupling the plurality of rotor blades to the craft body and for selectively moving the plurality of rotor blades between the three modes of flight operation, a hub coupling the plurality of rotor blades to the tilting mast in a manner which transfers torque and thrust while allowing tilting of a rotor thrust vector, a main swashplate for tilting in response to operator input to control the direction of the rotor thrust vector, a plurality of pitch horns, each mechanically coupled to a particular one of the plurality of rotor blades and to the main swashplate, for communicating swashplate input to each of the plurality of rotor blades, a plurality of links coupling the main swashplate to the plurality of pitch horns, wherein each of the plurality of pitch horns is mechanically coupled to a particular one of the plurality of rotor blades by one of the plurality of links in a particular position which yields a delta-3 value which is not optimum, and a feedback swashplate and cooperating feedback links for receiving disk tilting input from the plurality of rotor blades during flight, and for supplying a mechanical input to the main swashplate to compensate for the less than optimum delta-3 coupling between the plurality of pitch horns and the plurality of links. The three modes of flight include: (1) an airplane mode of flight with the plurality of rotor blades in a rotor disk position which is substantially transverse to the craft body; (2) a helicopter mode of flight with the plurality of rotor blades in a rotor disk position substantially parallel to the craft body with direction of flight being controlled by a rotor thrust vector; and (3) a transition mode of flight with the plurality of rotor blades moving between the rotor disk positions associated with the airplane mode of flight and the helicopter mode of flight.
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