METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REELING A TRAVELING PAPER WEB
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REELING A TRAVELING PAPER WEB 审中-公开
    用于卷取旅行纸的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1998055384A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-10

    申请号:PCT/EP1997002962

    申请日:1997-06-02

    CPC classification number: B65H18/26 B65H18/10 B65H2301/41342 B65H2515/312

    Abstract: Apparatus (10) for reeling a traveling paper web (14) into a wound web roll (18) on a reel spool (22) having opposite ends, the apparatus comprising first and second generally parallel, generally horizontal rails (30, 34) each having an upper surface (38) for supporting a respective end of the reel spool, a support belt (54) mounted for movement along an endless path, the belt having an upper run (78) angled downwardly in the downstream direction (20), first and second carriages (114, 124) operatively associated with the first and second rails, respectively, for longitudinal movement parallel to the rails, each of the carriages being selectively operative to engage a respective end of the reel spool such that the reel spool moves with the carriages along the rails, a drive (136) for selectively engaging and rotating the reel spool when the reel spool is engaged by the carriages, and a positioning device for selectively positioning the carriages into an initial reeling position (162) in which the web is reeled onto a reel spool engaged by the carriages and in which the upper run of the belt is in nipping engagement (N2) with the web being wound onto the reel spool, and positioning the carriages downstream of the initial reeling position to control the nip pressure between the belt and the web being wound onto the reel spool during reeling of the wound web roll, whereby the wound web roll is moved downstream while being horizontally supported by the rails, rotatably driven by the drive, and nipped by the belt until the desired web roll diameter is reached.

    Abstract translation: 用于将行进的纸幅(14)卷绕到具有相对端的卷轴(22)上的卷绕卷筒纸(18)中的装置(10),该装置包括第一和第二大致平行的大致水平的导轨(30,34),每个导轨 具有用于支撑所述卷轴的相应端部的上表面(38),安装成用于沿着环形路径移动的支撑带(54),所述带具有在所述下游方向(20)上向下倾斜的上行程(78) 第一和第二托架(114,124)分别与第一和第二轨道分别操作地相关联,用于纵向运动平行于轨道,每个托架选择性地操作以接合卷轴的相应端部,使得卷轴滑动 沿着轨道的滑架具有驱动器(136),用于当卷轴与托架接合时选择性地接合和旋转卷轴;以及定位装置,用于将托架选择性地定位到初始卷绕位置(162)中 其中卷筒纸被卷绕到由托架接合的卷轴卷轴上,并且其中带的上部卷边处于夹紧接合(N2)中,卷材卷绕在卷轴上,并将托架定位在初始卷绕位置的下游, 控制在卷绕卷筒纸卷绕期间卷带卷轴上的带和卷筒之间的辊隙压力,由此卷绕的卷筒纸辊由水平地被轨道支撑,由驱动器驱动旋转驱动并被夹持 直到达到所需的卷筒纸直径。

    IMPROVED PULP WASHING METHOD
    2.
    发明申请
    IMPROVED PULP WASHING METHOD 审中-公开
    改进的纸浆洗涤方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1997049859A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-31

    申请号:PCT/US1997007186

    申请日:1997-04-29

    CPC classification number: D21C9/02

    Abstract: In a pulp washing method which employs a dilution stage (42), followed by an extraction stage (44), and followed, in turn, by a displacement stage (46), filtrates from the extraction stage (1) and the displacement stage (2) are segregated so that at least a part of the filtrate from the extraction stage may be removed from the pulp washing.

    Abstract translation: 在采用稀释阶段(42)后跟萃取阶段(44)的纸浆清洗方法中,然后依次通过置换阶段(46),从提取阶段(1)和置换阶段( 2)被分离,使得可以从纸浆清洗中除去来自萃取阶段的至少一部分滤液。

    CURL CONTROL WITH DRYER AIR CAPS
    3.
    发明申请
    CURL CONTROL WITH DRYER AIR CAPS 审中-公开
    用干燥机空气压缩机进行CURL控制

    公开(公告)号:WO1997045588A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-04

    申请号:PCT/US1997006419

    申请日:1997-04-03

    CPC classification number: D21F5/042 D21F5/044

    Abstract: The dryer section in a papermaking machine has a single tier of all top felted dryer rolls (24) six to nine feet in diameter. Air caps (42) are employed over the dryer rolls (24) to simultaneously dry both sides of the web (28) to prevent curl and to increase drying rates. The air caps (42) employ blown air at a temperature of 250-900 degrees Fahrenheit and air speeds of 8000-40000 feet per minute. The dryer fabric (32) employed is foraminous with a permability of between 300-1200 cubic feet per minute per square foot and is designed to withstand peak temperatures of up to 900 degrees Fahrenheit and average temperatures of between 500-600 degrees Fahrenheit. A single transfer roll (150), or more advantageously, two grooved vacuum rolls (50) in a vacuum box (54) are disposed between the dryer rolls to maximize the circumferential wrap of the web and, at the same time, support and transport the web between dryer rolls.

    Abstract translation: 造纸机中的干燥部具有直径为6至9英尺的所有顶部烘干辊(24)的单层。 在干燥辊(24)上使用空气盖(42)以同时干燥幅材(28)的两侧以防止卷曲并增加干燥速率。 空气帽(42)采用吹制空气,温度为250-900华氏度,空气速度为8000-40000英尺/分钟。 采用的干燥织物(32)具有300-1200立方英尺/分钟/平方英尺的渗透性,并且被设计成能够承受高达900华氏度的峰值温度和500-600华氏度的平均温度。 真空箱(54)中的单个转移辊(150)或更有利地是两个带槽的真空辊(50)设置在干燥器辊之间,以使幅材的周向包裹最大化,并且同时支撑和运输 干燥辊之间的网。

    PAPER PULP SCREEN CYLINDER
    4.
    发明申请
    PAPER PULP SCREEN CYLINDER 审中-公开
    纸浆喷枪

    公开(公告)号:WO1997034045A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-18

    申请号:PCT/US1997004343

    申请日:1997-03-03

    CPC classification number: D21D5/16 B01D29/23 B01D29/445 B01D29/86 B01D2201/184

    Abstract: A plurality of like wedge bars (36) are formed with a groove (46) between two lands (48). The wedge bars (36) are assembled into a cylindrical screen (24), with the grooves (46) defining screening slots (30) of a uniform width. The wedge bars (36) may be electron beam welded or furnace brazed to support rings (44). Alternatively, the wedge bars (36) may be held in place by slots in support rings (44) and circumferential clamping applied by jack wedge assemblies (58). Multiple cylindrical segments (123) may be connected together into a single screen cylinder (24) by an ear (125) and slot (133) arrangement. The screen cylinder so formed may have slots (30) of 0.004 inches or less in width, and may be formed of a wide range of wear and corrosion resistant materials.

    Abstract translation: 多个相似的楔形条(36)在两个平台(48)之间形成有凹槽(46)。 楔形杆(36)组装成圆柱形筛网(24),其中凹槽(46)限定均匀宽度的筛孔(30)。 楔形条(36)可以是电子束焊接或熔炉钎焊到支撑环(44)。 或者,楔形杆(36)可以通过支撑环(44)中的狭槽保持就位,并且通过千斤顶楔组件(58)施加的周向夹持。 多个圆柱形部分(123)可以通过耳朵(125)和狭槽(133)布置连接在一起成为单个筛筒(24)。 如此形成的筛筒可以具有宽度为0.004英寸或更小的槽(30),并且可以由宽范围的耐磨损和耐腐蚀材料形成。

    PAPER PRESSING SECTION PROVIDING IMPROVED DRYNESS TO A CENTER PRESS ROLL
    5.
    发明申请
    PAPER PRESSING SECTION PROVIDING IMPROVED DRYNESS TO A CENTER PRESS ROLL 审中-公开
    纸张压榨部分将改进的干燥剂提供给中心压力辊

    公开(公告)号:WO1997028310A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-07

    申请号:PCT/US1997002140

    申请日:1997-01-21

    CPC classification number: D21F3/045 D21F3/04

    Abstract: A press section is provided for a papermaking machine having an Extended Nip press (28) before a conventional press section (30) such as a Beloit Corporation Tri-NipJ or TwinverJ press. A Beloit Corporation Extended Nip7 press or similar types press, preferably of the closed blanket type, is installed before an conventional two or three nip press and thus reduces the problem of the web sticking to the center roll (40) in the conventional press. The use of an Extended Nip press in front of a conventional pressing section can also increase the bulk of the web being formed. The pressing section of this invention is particularly useful for pressing webs formed of 100 percent tropical hardwood fibers which contain resinous particles which can cause problems in sticking to the center roll.

    Abstract translation: 在诸如Beloit Corporation Tri-NipJ或TwinverJ Press的常规压榨部(30)之前,为具有伸缩压区(28)的造纸机提供压榨部。 Beloit公司的扩展Nip7压力机或类似类型的压力机,优选地是封闭的橡皮布类型,被安装在常规的两个或三个压区之间,从而减少了在常规压机中卷筒纸粘在中心辊(40)上的问题。 在常规按压部分的前面使用延伸压印机也可以增加正在形成的幅材的体积。 本发明的挤压部分特别适用于由含有树脂颗粒的100%热带硬木纤维形成的网状物,这些纤维可能会导致粘附在中心辊上的问题。

    EXTENDED NIP PRESS WITH HYDRAULIC PRESSURE EQUALIZER VALVE
    6.
    发明申请
    EXTENDED NIP PRESS WITH HYDRAULIC PRESSURE EQUALIZER VALVE 审中-公开
    液压压力平衡阀延伸NIP压力

    公开(公告)号:WO1997028309A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-07

    申请号:PCT/US1997001611

    申请日:1997-01-16

    CPC classification number: D21F3/0218

    Abstract: An extended nip press (20) has a shoe (26) driven by two pistons (36, 38) to engage a blanket-supported web (33) against a crown controlled roll (24). Each ENP shoe piston (36, 38) is offset from the line of force application (60) of the crown control piston (48) by a moment arm distance (X, Y). A balancing of the hydraulic pressures in the ENP shoe cylinders and the crown control cylinder is achieved by two equalizer valves (65, 54). Each valve has a slidable spool with faces of a selected cross-sectional area to respond to hydraulic fluid from the various cylinders to retain the correct proportion between the forces applied by the ENP shoe pistons and the crown control piston.

    Abstract translation: 延伸的压区压机(20)具有由两个活塞(36,38)驱动的靴(26),以将橡皮布支撑的腹板(33)接合在胎冠控制辊(24)上。 每个ENP鞋活塞(36,38)从冠部控制活塞(48)的力施加线(60)偏移力矩臂距离(X,Y)。 通过两个均衡阀(65,54)实现ENP鞋缸和龙头控制缸之间的液压平衡。 每个阀具有可滑动的卷轴,其具有选定的横截面面积,以响应来自各个气缸的液压流体,以在由ENP鞋活塞和冠控制活塞施加的力之间保持正确的比例。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR BLEACHING PULP WITH A GASEOUS BLEACHING REAGENT
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR BLEACHING PULP WITH A GASEOUS BLEACHING REAGENT 审中-公开
    用气相漂白试剂漂洗浆液的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1997005327A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-13

    申请号:PCT/US1996012902

    申请日:1996-07-16

    CPC classification number: D21C9/10 D21C9/153

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for bleaching pulp with a gaseous bleaching reagent. The pulp (18) is intensively mixed in the presence of the bleaching reagent within an upstream vessel comprising a fluffer/blower (12). Next, the pulp is agitated in the presence of the bleaching reagent within an intermediate vessel comprising an agitated mixer reactor (14). The pulp is then discharged to a downstream vessel, comprising a porous bed reactor (16), where it is further reacted with the bleaching reagent. The concentration of the gaseous bleaching reagent supplied to each vessel is separately controlled which, in combination with a controlled pulp residence time within at least the agitated mixer reactor and the porous bed reactor, results in an economy of energy utilization, a minimization of pulp particle damage due to mechanical mixing, and uniformity of pulp bleaching.

    Abstract translation: 一种用气态漂白剂漂白纸浆的方法和装置。 纸浆(18)在漂白试剂的存在下在包含绒毛/鼓风机(12)的上游容器内强烈混合。 接下来,在含有搅拌混合反应器(14)的中间容器内,在漂白试剂存在下将纸浆搅拌。 然后将纸浆排出到下游容器,包括多孔床反应器(16),其中其进一步与漂白试剂反应。 单独控制供应给每个容器的气态漂白剂的浓度,其结合在至少搅拌的混合器反应器和多孔床反应器内的受控纸浆停留时间,导致能量利用的经济性,纸浆颗粒的最小化 机械混合造成的损伤以及纸浆漂白的均匀性。

    SEPARATING DEVICE FOR WINDING DEVICES FOR MATERIAL WEBS, LONGITUDINALLY DIVIDED INTO SEVERAL PARTIAL WEBS
    8.
    发明申请
    SEPARATING DEVICE FOR WINDING DEVICES FOR MATERIAL WEBS, LONGITUDINALLY DIVIDED INTO SEVERAL PARTIAL WEBS 审中-公开
    用于材料卷绕装置的分离装置,长期分配到几个部分的织物

    公开(公告)号:WO1997000222A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-03

    申请号:PCT/EP1996002563

    申请日:1996-06-14

    CPC classification number: B65H23/0258

    Abstract: The invention relates to a separating device for winding devices for material webs, particularly of paper or the like, which are longitudinally divided into several partial webs, with at least two rolls (1, 2) being essentially parallel to each other and flexed essentially in the same direction, with a stand (10) for the pivotable arrangement of the rolls about a common swivelling axis, with a support frame (9) for the rotatable arrangement of the rolls about their respective axis of rotation and for the horizontal sweep of the rolls with respect to the stand (10) about the common swivelling axis, whereby at least one transmission pair (3, 5, 8; 8, 6, 4) for the simultaneous, automatic twisting of the deflection line of the flexed rolls during the horizontal sweep of the support frame with respect to the stand is provided in such a way, that the transmissions are necessarily operated by the sweep movement. The basic concept is that through a sweep of the support frame of the two rotary stretchers, the arc alignment of the rotary stretchers is necessarily adjusted with respect to the entering or exiting web. Thereby, any type of subsequent alignment of the arcs of the rotary stretchers in the separating device is completely eliminated.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于卷绕用于特别是纸等的材料网的装置的分离装置,其被纵向分成几个部分网,其中至少两个辊(1,2)基本上彼此平行并且基本上在 相同的方向,具有用于使辊围绕公共旋转轴线可枢转地布置的支架(10),其具有支撑框架(9),用于辊绕其各自的旋转轴线的可旋转布置,并且用于水平扫掠 相对于支架(10)围绕公共旋转轴线滚动,由此至少一个传动对(3,5,8,8,6,4)用于在弯曲辊的同时自动扭转弯曲辊的偏转线 以这种方式提供支撑框架相对于支架的水平​​扫掠,即变速器必须通过扫掠运动来操作。 基本概念是通过扫掠两个旋转担架的支撑框架,旋转担架的电弧对准必须相对于进入或离开的网调整。 因此,完全消除了分离装置中的旋转担架的圆弧的任何类型的随后对准。

    A SHEET TRANSFER APPARATUS
    9.
    发明申请
    A SHEET TRANSFER APPARATUS 审中-公开
    一张纸转印装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1996023931A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-08

    申请号:PCT/US1995016426

    申请日:1995-12-20

    CPC classification number: F26B13/107 D21G9/0063

    Abstract: A sheet transfer apparatus (10) is disclosed for transferring a web (W) from a drying section (12) to a calender (14). The apparatus (10) includes a looped felt (16) for supporting the web (W) thereon from the drying section (12). A lead-out roll (18) is disposed upstream relative to the calender (14) for guiding the felt (16) such that the felt (16) is disposed between the lead-out roll (18) and the web (W). A full width web blowing device (20) connected to a source of pressurized air (22) is disposed adjacent to the lead-out roll (18) for selectively blowing the web (W) off of the felt (16). A movable sheet transfer roll (24) is disposed in the vicinity of the lead-out roll (18), the transfer roll (24) being movable from a first position to a second position adjacent to the lead-out roll (18). The arrangement is such that when the transfer roll (24) is disposed in the second position thereof, the blowing device (20) blows the full width web off of the felt (16) and onto the tranfer roll (24) for subsequent guidance thereof to the calender (14).

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于将幅材(W)从干燥部分(12)转移到压延机(14)的片材输送装置(10)。 设备(10)包括用于从干燥部分(12)将纤网(W)支撑在其上的环状毡(16)。 导出辊(18)相对于压光机(14)设置在上游,用于引导毡(16),使得毡(16)设置在引出辊(18)和网(W)之间。 连接到加压空气源(22)的全幅卷筒吹风装置(20)邻近出料辊(18)设置,用于选择性地将纸幅(W)从毡(16)吹出。 可移动片材传送辊(24)设置在引出辊(18)的附近,传送辊(24)可从第一位置移动到与引出辊(18)相邻的第二位置。 该布置使得当转印辊(24)设置在其第二位置时,吹风装置(20)将全幅幅材从毡(16)吹出并传送到转印辊(24)上,以便随后引导 到压延机(14)。

    THERMAL IMAGING REFUSE SEPARATOR
    10.
    发明申请
    THERMAL IMAGING REFUSE SEPARATOR 审中-公开
    热成像分离器

    公开(公告)号:WO1996023604A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-08

    申请号:PCT/US1995016845

    申请日:1995-12-22

    Abstract: A garbage separation apparatus (20) utilizes a vibrating conveyor (24) to form a thin layer of individual items in a stream of municipal waste (22). The individual items of municipal waste are then transferred to conveyor belts (26) in spaced apart relation. The conveyor belt passes the items of municipal waste under an array of infrared lamps (28). Immediately after being illuminated by the infrared lamps, the items of municipal waste are imaged by an infrared video system (30). The infrared video camera produces a video image wherein specific colors refer to a specific range of temperatures. The output of this video camera is processed to separate mono-temperature images which are processed so as to drive the actuation of individual vacuum grippers out of an array of vacuum grippers (38) placed over the conveyor belt transporting the items of municipal waste. The actuation commands derive from a particular thermal-image depicting a particular range of temperatures and are transmitted to a sequentially arranged adjacent array of vacuum grippers. Thus items of municipal waste may be separated based on their thermal properties.

    Abstract translation: 垃圾分离装置(20)利用振动输送机(24)在城市垃圾流(22)中形成单个物品的薄层。 然后将城市垃圾的各个物品间隔开地传送到传送带(26)。 传送带将一系列红外灯(28)的城市废物物品通过。 在被红外线灯照亮之后,立即用红外线视频系统对市政废物进行成像(30)。 红外摄像机产生视频图像,其中特定颜色指的是特定的温度范围。 该摄像机的输出被处理以分离单个温度图像,其被处理以便驱动各个真空夹具的致动,所述真空夹持器放置在输送市政废物项目的传送带上方的真空夹具(38)阵列中。 致动命令源自描绘特定温度范围的特定热图像,并被传送到顺序布置的相邻真空夹具阵列。 因此,城市废物的物品可以根据其热性质分离。

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