公开(公告)号：WO2015187936A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-10

申请号：PCT/US2015/034180

申请日：2015-06-04

Applicant: CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY

Inventor： SCHIRALDI, David A. ,  LANG, Xiaolong

IPC: C08J9/00 ,  C08J9/28

CPC classification number: C08J9/28 ,  C08J9/0066 ,  C08J9/008 ,  C08J2201/048 ,  C08J2201/0484 ,  C08J2205/026 ,  C08J2363/00 ,  C08J2379/02

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an aerogel formed of a tannin- containing porous material including a polymeric material, a tannin, and a clay. In some embodiments, the tannin-containing porous material is produced by forming an aerogel precursor including a polymeric material, a tannin, and a liquid dispersion medium; freezing the aerogel precursor; and freeze drying. In other embodiments, the tannin-containing porous material is produced by coating a formed porous aerogel material with a tannin-containing coating solution including tannin dispersed therein. The aerogel provides a flame retardant material having improved mechanical properties.

Abstract translation: 本公开提供由包含聚合物材料，单宁和粘土的含单宁多孔材料形成的气凝胶。 在一些实施方案中，含单宁多孔材料通过形成包含聚合物材料，单宁和液体分散介质的气凝胶前体来制备; 冷冻气凝胶前体; 并冷冻干燥。 在其它实施方案中，含单宁多孔材料是通过用分散有单宁的单宁含涂层溶液涂覆形成的多孔气凝胶材料来制备的。 气凝胶提供具有改进的机械性能的阻燃材料。